Hi,

when working with the Linaro patches I found that a particular commit
breaks our aarch64 kernel build.

The patch in question is that one:

commit be09330da9d0777c4a58568d137e3f8a3dbe0a0b
Author: Yvan Roux <yvan.r...@linaro.org>
Date:   Tue Oct 27 21:18:19 2015 +0100

One of the things it attempts to change apparently is moving the .arch
specifiers in the assembler file from a global scope to individual
functions. What also happens though is that they seem to lose some
information after that transformation.

I observed that when building arch/arm64/crypto/aes-ce-cipher.c from
the Linux kernel. This code contains inline assembly like this:

static void aes_cipher_decrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 dst[], u8 const src[])
{
        struct crypto_aes_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
        struct aes_block *out = (struct aes_block *)dst;
        struct aes_block const *in = (struct aes_block *)src;
        void *dummy0;
        int dummy1;

        kernel_neon_begin_partial(4);

        __asm__("       ld1     {v0.16b}, %[in]                 ;"
                "       ld1     {v1.2d}, [%[key]], #16          ;"
                "       cmp     %w[rounds], #10                 ;"
                "       bmi     0f                              ;"
                "       bne     3f                              ;"
                "       mov     v3.16b, v1.16b                  ;"
                "       b       2f                              ;"
                "0:     mov     v2.16b, v1.16b                  ;"
                "       ld1     {v3.2d}, [%[key]], #16          ;"
                "1:     aesd    v0.16b, v2.16b                  ;"
                "       aesimc  v0.16b, v0.16b                  ;"
                "2:     ld1     {v1.2d}, [%[key]], #16          ;"
                "       aesd    v0.16b, v3.16b                  ;"
                "       aesimc  v0.16b, v0.16b                  ;"
                "3:     ld1     {v2.2d}, [%[key]], #16          ;"
                "       subs    %w[rounds], %w[rounds], #3      ;"
                "       aesd    v0.16b, v1.16b                  ;"
                "       aesimc  v0.16b, v0.16b                  ;"
                "       ld1     {v3.2d}, [%[key]], #16          ;"
                "       bpl     1b                              ;"
                "       aesd    v0.16b, v2.16b                  ;"
                "       eor     v0.16b, v0.16b, v3.16b          ;"
                "       st1     {v0.16b}, %[out]                ;"

        :       [out]           "=Q"(*out),
                [key]           "=r"(dummy0),
                [rounds]        "=r"(dummy1)
        :       [in]            "Q"(*in),
                                "1"(ctx->key_dec),
                                "2"(num_rounds(ctx) - 2)
        :       "cc");

        kernel_neon_end();
}

Now without this patch the compiler behaved like the following. It was
invoked with:

  aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc -Wp,-MD,arch/arm64/crypto/.aes-ce-cipher.o.d
-nostdinc -isystem
/var/fpwork/rschiele/crossbuild/builds/aarch64-linux-gnu/linux-next/srcdir/bin/../lib/gcc/aarch64-linux-gnu/5.2.1/include
-I/var/fpwork/rschiele/crossbuild/builds/aarch64-linux-gnu/linux-next/srcdir/src/linux/arch/arm64/include
-Iarch/arm64/include/generated/uapi -Iarch/arm64/include/generated
-I/var/fpwork/rschiele/crossbuild/builds/aarch64-linux-gnu/linux-next/srcdir/src/linux/include
-Iinclude 
-I/var/fpwork/rschiele/crossbuild/builds/aarch64-linux-gnu/linux-next/srcdir/src/linux/arch/arm64/include/uapi
-Iarch/arm64/include/generated/uapi
-I/var/fpwork/rschiele/crossbuild/builds/aarch64-linux-gnu/linux-next/srcdir/src/linux/include/uapi
-Iinclude/generated/uapi -include
/var/fpwork/rschiele/crossbuild/builds/aarch64-linux-gnu/linux-next/srcdir/src/linux/include/linux/kconfig.h
 
-I/var/fpwork/rschiele/crossbuild/builds/aarch64-linux-gnu/linux-next/srcdir/src/linux/arch/arm64/crypto
-Iarch/arm64/crypto -D__KERNEL__ -mlittle-endian -Wall -Wundef
-Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common
-Werror-implicit-function-declaration -Wno-format-security -std=gnu89
-mgeneral-regs-only -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks -O2
--param=allow-store-data-races=0 -Wframe-larger-than=2048
-fno-stack-protector -Wno-unused-but-set-variable
-fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
-fno-var-tracking-assignments -g -Wdeclaration-after-statement
-Wno-pointer-sign -fno-strict-overflow -fconserve-stack
-Werror=implicit-int -Werror=strict-prototypes -Werror=date-time
-DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO -Werror -march=armv8-a+crypto
-D"KBUILD_STR(s)=#s" -D"KBUILD_BASENAME=KBUILD_STR(aes_ce_cipher)"
-D"KBUILD_MODNAME=KBUILD_STR(aes_ce_cipher)" -c -o
arch/arm64/crypto/aes-ce-cipher.o
/var/fpwork/rschiele/crossbuild/builds/aarch64-linux-gnu/linux-next/srcdir/src/linux/arch/arm64/crypto/aes-ce-cipher.c

As a result it created a file for the assembler with the global

.arch armv8-a+fp+simd+crypto

at the beginning of the file.

After the patch it created individual

.arch armv8-a

at individual places.

It is not clear to me, why the extensions (fp+simd+crypto) got lost.
Is that intended, such that the code needs special adaption for inline
assembly using those extensions or is that loss of extensions a bug of
that patch?

Greetings!
Robert
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