This week's theme: miscellaneous words.

theriac (THEER-ee-ak) noun

   1. Treacle or molasses.

   2. An antidote to poison.

[From Latin theriaca (antidote), from Greek therion (wild beast).]

Today's word in Visual Thesaurus: http://visualthesaurus.com/?w1=theriac

The original theriac was made by combining 60-70 ingredients (including
the flesh of the viper) mixed with honey. It was supposed to be an antidote
against all poisons and thus the word is also used in the sense of cure-all.

Around twenty years ago, there was a radiation therapy machine named
Therac-25. Its buggy software delivered occasional massive overdoses of
radiation and killed at least six patients. This infamous device is now
a standard case study in the matters of software testing and reliability.
With a name like that...

-Anu Garg (garg wordsmith.org)

  "Galen, for instance, treated the melancholic emperor Marcus Aurelius
   with theriac, a concoction of sixty-odd ingredients, chief among them
   the pulverized flesh of a viper-that is to say, snake oil."
   Gary Greenberg; Misery's Fogs; Harper's (New York); Aug 2005.

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A mature person is one who does not think only in absolutes, who is able to
be objective even when deeply stirred emotionally, who has learned that
there is both good and bad in all people and in all things, and who walks
humbly and deals charitably with the circumstances of life, knowing that in
this world no one is all knowing and therefore all of us need both love and
charity. -Eleanor Roosevelt, diplomat and writer (1884-1962)

Everything you wanted to know about etymology but were afraid to ask.
Join us in an online chat with Anatoly Liberman, author of "Word Origins",
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Pronunciation:
http://wordsmith.org/words/theriac.wav
http://wordsmith.org/words/theriac.ram

Permalink: http://wordsmith.org/words/theriac.html

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