Search the Web for 'Missippi' and you'd find thousands of hits showing 
pages where the authors clearly meant Mississippi. With the advent of 
modern computers and spell-checkers you'd think this illustration of 
haplography would not occur so often.

If you feel this is bad, imagine the time before the printing press came 
along, when the only way to make copies of a book was with a quill and 
parchment. There were no photocopying machines to crank out double-sided 
copies.

Biblical translations and copies of other books from olden times are 
replete with haplography and its cousins. Many scholars spend their 
lifetime identifying these 'bugs' in ancient books and other scripts.

A counterpart of haplography is haplology. Haplology occurs when one 
'eats' a few letters while pronouncing a word. Latin nutrix (nurse) came 
from an earlier word, nutritrix. Chancery, a contraction of chancellery, 
is now an acceptable part of the English language. Perhaps some day 
'probly' will be considered standard and 'probably' obsolete!

If there are some words that economize on letters, there are others which 
splurge. The word for this phenomenon is called dittography. This week 
we'll see a few more words about words.


haplography (hap-LOG-ruh-fee) noun

   Accidental omission of a letter or letter group that should
   be repeated in writing, for example, "mispell" for "misspell".

[From Greek haplo- (single) + -graphy (writing).]

-Anu Garg (words at wordsmith.org)

  "In the apparatus of Trounce's edition, dittography occurs at line 266,
   haplography at line 352, and there are numerous erasures and corrections
   within the text."
   Elaine Treharne; Romanticizing the Past in the Middle English Athelston;
   The Review of English Studies; Oxford University Press; Feb 1999.

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Pronunciation:
http://wordsmith.org/words/haplography.wav
http://wordsmith.org/words/haplography.ram

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