Call centre staff to be monitored via webcam for home-working ‘infractions’

Teleperformance, which employs 380,000 people, plans to use specialist webcams 
to watch staff

By Peter Walker  Sat 27 Mar 2021 04.28 AEDT 
https://www.theguardian.com/business/2021/mar/26/teleperformance-call-centre-staff-monitored-via-webcam-home-working-infractions


Thousands of staff at one of the world’s biggest call centre companies face 
being monitored by webcams to check whether they are eating, looking at their 
phones or leaving their desks while working from home, the Guardian has learned.

In a sign of potential battles ahead over the surveillance of remote staff 
after the pandemic, Teleperformance – which employs about 380,000 people in 34 
countries and counts dozens of major UK companies and government departments 
among its clients – has told some staff that specialist webcams will be fitted 
to check for home-working “infractions”.

While these will in part be used for team meetings and training, the cameras 
are also connected to an artificial intelligence system that will randomly scan 
for breaches of work rules during a shift. If one is detected, a still photo 
will be sent to a manager and stored for up to 20 days, according to documents 
sent to staff.

If workers need to leave their desks, for example to have a drink, they will 
have to click “break mode” in an app to explain why – for example, “getting 
water” – to avoid being reported for a breach.

Eating while on shift is not permitted, staff are told. “If the system detects 
no keyboard stroke and mouse click, it will show you as idle for that 
particular duration, and it will be reported to your supervisor. So please 
avoid hampering your productivity.”

A training video about the webcam system, seen by the Guardian, says it 
“monitors and tracks real-time employee behaviour and detects any violations to 
pre-set business rules, and sends real-time alerts to managers to take 
corrective actions immediately”.

The move triggered warnings from unions and MPs about the normalisation of home 
surveillance by employers as growing numbers of workers move away from being 
office-based.

The revelations came to light after some of Teleperformance’s 10,000 UK 
employees were told that cameras, including the AI-based scanning system, would 
be installed next month for staff continuing to work from home.

When approached by the Guardian, the company said the remote scans would not be 
used in the UK. Webcams for UK staff could not be operated remotely and would 
only be used for meetings and training, and for scheduled video calls when 
supervisors would check desks for devices not allowed for data security 
reasons, such as phones, a spokesperson said.

Levels of remote scrutiny would be different in other countries, it said.

While not a household name, the France-based company is one of the world’s 
biggest suppliers of outsourced phone services, including customer assistance, 
telemarketing and technical support.

In Britain its clients include the health and education departments of the UK 
government, NHS Digital, the Student Loans Company, the RAF and the Royal Navy. 
The companies it works for include Vodafone, eBay, Aviva, Volkswagen and the 
Guardian. There is no suggestion any of these were aware of or involved in 
planning the new surveillance system.

Teleperformance is understood to be rolling out the full webcam surveillance 
system in other countries where it operates. The company declined to say 
whether any of its UK clients use staff based elsewhere who might be subject to 
the monitoring.

According to documents and video, at random times during a shift, the webcam 
system will scan the workspace for breaches, which include “missing from desk”, 
“detecting an idle user”, “unauthorised mobile phone usage” and another person 
being in the workspace area.

The cameras will also be set up with facial recognition so they can detect if 
someone else is sitting at the desk. Employees are told: “Any breach detected 
by the AI triggers a real-time alert to the supervisor for further actions.”

The company literature acknowledges that family or other household members 
cannot be kept completely away from workspaces, and said managers would not 
take action if their presence was detected “as long as the people in the 
background are not directly looking into the screen, or very close to it”. To 
avoid this, staff are asked to have their screens facing a wall.

Staff working at night are instructed to ensure their desk has sufficiently 
strong lighting to ensure the camera can see what is happening.

Howard Beckett, assistant general secretary of Unite, said the union would 
“fight legally and industrially to prevent any push to normalise home 
surveillance”.

Andy McDonald, the shadow employment rights minister, said that particularly 
when companies were relying on home-working staff to keep them going, it was 
wrong to impose “invasive surveillance that will erode their rights to privacy 
and create a climate of fear and mistrust”.

After the Guardian asked Teleperformance about UK staff concerns, a senior 
manager contacted employees to explain that they would not be randomly 
monitored, adding that it was “extremely disappointing” the media had been 
alerted and that this was considered gross misconduct. It is not clear why UK 
staff were initially told to expect the comprehensive surveillance system.

A spokesperson for Teleperformance said the company wanted to discuss any 
concerns with workers and that the webcam system was intended “to respond to 
the overwhelming concerns of isolation, lack of team engagement and support, 
not seeing anyone from one day to the next, raised by those who are at home”.

She said: “We absolutely trust them to do their jobs in a professional manner. 
We are taking very seriously the concerns you raised … as they can be no 
further from the truth.”

No staff would be forced to work from home, the spokesperson said, and 
discussions would take place to reassure them. It was, however, “of utmost 
importance that our employees work in a secure home office environment to meet 
our clients’ and their customers’ expectation of a high level of protection 
when it comes to processing their personal data, including sensitive personal 
data”, she said.

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