Delta Variant Outbreak in Israel Infects Vaccinated Adults

By Dov Lieber  June 25, 2021 9:15 am ET  
https://www.wsj.com/articles/vaccinated-people-account-for-half-of-new-covid-19-delta-cases-in-israeli-outbreak-11624624326


TEL AVIV—About half of adults infected in an outbreak of the Delta variant of 
Covid-19 in Israel were fully inoculated with the Pfizer Inc. Vaccine, 
prompting the government to reimpose an indoor mask requirement and other 
measures to contain the highly transmissible strain.

Preliminary findings by Israeli health officials suggest about 90% of the new 
infections were caused by the Delta variant, according to Ran Balicer, who 
leads an expert advisory panel on Covid-19 for the government.

Around half of the adults who were infected were fully vaccinated, he said.

Israel is now reassessing its Covid-19 regulations after moving to open up its 
society and economy after multiple lockdowns last year.

“The entrance of the delta variant has changed the transition dynamics,” said 
Prof. Balicer, who is also the chief innovation officer for Israel’s largest 
health-management organization, Clalit.

The Delta variant, which first emerged in India in late 2020 and is also known 
as B.1.617.2, has now been detected in more than 70 countries. In the U.S., 
public-health experts expect it to soon become the dominant strain.

Israeli health officials are optimistic that even if the variant does spread, 
evidence from countries such as the U.K. show the vaccine will prevent a large 
increase in severe illness and hospitalizations that plagued the country’s 
health system in previous outbreaks.

The number of cases in Israel is relatively low by global standards. New cases 
of Covid-19 rose to over 200 on Thursday from around 10 a day for most of June.

The government had canceled the indoor mask requirement 10 days ago and dropped 
most other preventive measures after running one of the world’s fastest 
vaccination campaigns. More than 85% of Israeli adults have been inoculated 
with two doses of the vaccine that was developed by Pfizer and German partner 
BioNTech SE.

Israel was an early test case for the effectiveness of the vaccine after 
outbreaks last year at one point gave it one of the world’s highest per-capita 
infection rates. Since the start of the pandemic, 840,522 of the country’s 9.3 
millions citizens have been infected, of which 6,429 died.

The latest spike in infections was first identified among schoolchildren in a 
town in central Israel earlier this week, but has quickly spread geographically 
and to other groups of the population. The government earlier this week 
recommended that all 12- to 15-year-olds be vaccinated to protect against the 
Delta variant.

Israeli health officials said the highly contagious strain had likely entered 
the country through its main international airport near Tel Aviv, where a 
system meant to vet every new arrival through testing was overloaded in recent 
days amid a surge in foreign travel.

On Wednesday, the government delayed allowing foreign nationals to enter into 
the country for tourism from July 1 to Aug. 1 and reimposed a mask requirement 
inside airports.

“Our goal at the moment, first and foremost, is to safeguard the citizens of 
Israel from the Delta variant that is running amok in the world,” Israeli Prime 
Minister Naftali Bennett said Wednesday.

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