“Nuclear battery produces power for 50 years without needing to charge”

Betavolt says its battery could power mobile phones that never need to be 
charged and drones that can fly forever

By Anthony Cuthbertson 4 days ago 
https://www.independent.co.uk/tech/nuclear-battery-betavolt-atomic-china-b2476979.html



A Chinese startup has unveiled a new battery that it claims can generate 
electricity for 50 years with the need for charging or maintenance.

Beijing-based Betavolt said its nuclear battery is the first in the world to 
realise the miniaturisation of atomic energy, placing 63 nuclear isotopes into 
a module smaller than a coin.

The company said the next-generation battery had already entered the pilot 
testing stage and will eventually be mass produced for commercial applications 
like phones and drones.

“Betavolt atomic energy batteries can meet the needs of long-lasting power 
supply in multiple scenarios, such as aerospace, AI equipment, medical 
equipment, microprocessors, advanced sensors, small drones and micro-robots,” 
the firm said in a press release.

“This new energy innovation will help China gain a leading edge in the new 
round of the AI technological revolution.”

The battery works by converting the energy released by decaying isotopes into 
electricity, through a process that was first explored in the 20th century.

Scientists in the Soviet Union and United States were able to develop the 
technology for use in spacecraft, underwater systems and remote scientific 
stations, however the thermonuclear batteries were both costly and bulky.

The quest to miniaturise and commercialise nuclear batteries was taken up under 
China’s 14th Five-Year Plan designed to strengthen the country’s economy 
between 2021 and 2025, while research institutions in the US and Europe are 
also working on their development.

Betavolt said its first nuclear battery can deliver 100 microwatts of power and 
a voltage of 3V, while measuring 15x15x5 cubic millimetres, however it plans to 
produce a battery with 1 watt of power by 2025.

Their small size means they could be used in series to produce more power, with 
the company imagining mobile phones that never need to be charged and drones 
that can fly forever. Its layered design also means it will not catch fire or 
explode in response to sudden force, Betavolt claims, while also being capable 
of working in temperatures ranging from -60C to 120C.

“The atomic energy battery developed by Betavolt is absolutely safe, has no 
external radiation, and is suitable for use in medical devices such as 
pacemakers, artificial hearts and cochleas in the human body,” the company said.

“Atomic energy batteries are environmentally friendly. After the decay period, 
the 63 isotopes turn into a stable isotope of copper, which is non-radioactive 
and does not pose any threat or pollution to the environment.

--

Nine Comments:

JerryMyer
2 days ago
All these moaners in the comments!! What do you want, professional and 
trustworthy journalism from The Independent!? Come on get real...

Physicsnerd
3 days ago
Who proof read this? There are not ‘63 isotopes’ in this battery. It uses a 
(single) isotope of nickel, Ni-63, which is a beta emitter with a half life of 
100 years . It isn’t fissile but even so having large amounts of this material 
in everyday products seems unwise

HomoSapiens
1 day ago Reply to Physicsnerd
They can’t even get the units right on the dimensions of the battery. :(

ihatepickingusernames
3 days ago
Just for context, a 1W battery is 10,000 times more powerful than their current 
100 microwatt output, so I would take their claims of one being available in a 
couple of years with a *massive* pinch of salt.

Freethought
3 days ago
The only drawback, a 25 year battery will cost you as much as a small car.

Physicsnerd
3 days ago Reply to Freethought
Quite - it takes about 2 years to make 63Ni from 62Ni in a reactor, so can’t 
imagine this is low cost

Anonymous
17 hrs ago Reply to Physicsnerd
Is it the main method of Ni-63 production? Ni-62 to Ni-63, shooting protons on 
a nikkel piece? How much energy has to be added?

1Eloise
3 days ago
Who doesn't want fissile material in their jeans.

suspicious
3 days ago
I don't believe any of it.
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