FCC approves cyber labeling program for IoT devices

By David DiMolfetta, Cybersecurity Reporter, Nextgov/FCW MARCH 14, 2024
https://www.nextgov.com/cybersecurity/2024/03/fcc-approves-cyber-labeling-program-iot-devices/394946/

The Federal Communications Commission on Thursday voted to create a voluntary 
cybersecurity labeling program for Internet of Things devices and other 
consumer-facing products that rely on an internet connection.

The move is one of several directives underpinning a sweeping Biden 
administration plan to shore up U.S. cybersecurity

The vote checks off a major component of a Biden administration-wide push to 
put labels on smart devices like fitness trackers, garage door openers and 
climate control gauges to help consumers shop for products that are less prone 
to cyberattacks.

Smart products covered by the rule that meet certain cybersecurity standards 
would bear a label akin to the ENERGY STAR marking that indicates a product is 
energy efficient.

The FCC sought public comment last August on how to craft the rules and 
finalized the program based on that. Device compliance testing would be handled 
by accredited research labs, the agency said.

The FCC will also now seek feedback from the public on how certain software 
products developed in adversarial nations could pose security risks to the 
U.S., as well as whether customer data collected by those products would lead 
to security risks.

The White House rolled out a related executive order on data transfers to 
countries of concern last month.

Entities placed on the commission’s “covered list” that designates internet and 
telecom providers deemed dangerous to U.S. national security are not eligible 
for the label, known as a Cyber Trust Mark, according to remarks from FCC 
Chairwoman Jessica Rosenworcel.

“How do we make sure the everyday connections in our homes are safe?” she said.

“These are the right questions to ask. Because this increase in connection 
brings more than convenience. It brings cyber vulnerabilities,” Rosenworcel 
added. “After all, every device connected to the internet is a point of entry 
for the kind of attacks that steal our personal data and can compromise our 
safety.”

The logo would appear on IoT products that meet baseline cyber standards 
alongside a QR code for users to scan for more information on the product’s 
security features. That data may include the minimum security support period of 
the product and whether its manufacturer automatically releases updates or 
patches.

The National Institute of Standards and Technology has also laid out baseline 
cyber standards for products used by consumers as part of the effort.

The Consumer Technology Association applauded the move.

“We are pleased to see a voluntary IoT cybersecurity labeling program based on 
the work of NIST that recognizes the need for international coordination and 
the importance of educating consumers about the label,” CTA CEO Gary Shapiro 
said in a statement to Nextgov/FCW.

Anne Neuberger, deputy national security advisor for cybersecurity and emerging 
technologies, announced at the CES conference in January that the European 
Union had signed on to the labeling scheme.

The labeling program is one of several sweeping steps taken by the Biden 
administration that’s focused on hardening U.S. cyberdefenses and improving the 
cyber posture of the industries overseen by federal agencies. Those include 
strict directives that require offices to report cyber incidents in a timely 
manner and develop methods to defend critical infrastructure and take down 
hackers.

Some 1.5 billion attacks were launched against IoT devices in 2021, the FCC 
said, citing unnamed outside research. It’s estimated that over 25 billion IoT 
products will be in use by the end of the decade, the federal telecom regulator 
added.

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