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The disinformation hurricane surrounding the Bondi stabbing marks the end of 
Twitter as a breaking news destination

Bad-faith scapegoating around the attacker’s identity shows Australian media 
needs to shake its addiction to Elon Musk’s rapidly toxifying platform

By Van Badham Thu 18 Apr 2024 
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2024/apr/18/bondi-junction-stabbing-sydney-disinformation-twitter-decline-source-breaking-news-destination


The harrowing local news stories of the last week have confronted Australians 
with the limitations and opportunities of our contemporary media environment.

Between the disinformation hurricane that absorbed the slaughter in Bondi 
Junction and the sober verdict of the Bruce Lehrmann defamation trial, 
Australians have been provided with an unusually clearcut choice between the 
media we have … and the media we may want.

It’s less than a week and an aeon ago that six innocent people – five of them 
women – were murdered by a knife-wielding man in a Sydney mall.

At home in Victoria, I found out about it from my mostly-American group chat, 
who’d seen it in their news feeds and were trying to work out if I was nearby. 
I wasn’t, but the glib explanation that I give to overseas friends that 
“Australia is a small village with an entire continent to itself” was proved 
very quickly true.

Within a couple of hours, I’d learned from social media that someone I knew was 
there, a deeply traumatised eyewitness to events. On Wednesday, I learned 
another friend’s beloved family member lay among the dead.

It’s a bizarre paradox that the same medium that delivered the direct, material 
and immediate news of the tragedy to the communities of those affected by it 
was also the place that platformed wild disinformation campaigns that exploited 
the murders for what I’d describe as “carnage opportunism”.

Before the final numbers of the dead were even known, online nobodies and the 
“influencers” who pander to them decided that the 40-year-old Queensland man 
simply must’ve been a Muslim terrorist by virtue … of having a beard.

The only Muslims at the scene of the attack were victims of it. A refugee from 
Pakistan – a security guard – murdered by the killer while trying to protect 
others from the attack.

But untrue tweets on the “must be a Muslim” theme went viral.

They’ve since been taken down, but those posters hadn’t responded to thousands 
of furious corrections by the time an anti-vax conspiracy theorist – presently 
holed up in the Russian consulate in Sydney, avoiding arrest – was on X 
(formerly Twitter), encouraging a new rumour that the assailant was a Jewish 
Australian.

On the same platform, receiving far less attention was the father of a 
20-year-old university student named Benjamin Cohen, that online commenters now 
suggested was the killer, begging for people to stop sending death threats to 
his son.

I’ve written before how bad-faith international actors repackage Australian 
events to suit propaganda narratives elsewhere. I wonder in whose geopolitical 
interest it may be to stir up furious division targeting Muslim and Jewish 
communities in the west?

I’m unlikely to reliably find out from X. Once described as “the crystal meth 
of newsrooms”, an algorithm that formerly favoured verified sources during 
breaking news events has been wilfully smashed by the 
conspiracy-theory-delighted billionaire who now owns it – where these days, for 
a buy-in, self-“verified” users from anywhere can say anything, be amplified 
and dominate a news conversation. Their willingness to affirm whatever their 
audience wishes to believe is rewarded by the platform’s new policy of paying 
them over certain levels of engagement.

As a result, journalists reporting directly from Bondi Junction were less seen 
and harder to find on X than a collection of extremist grifters and their 
@PuffyTurd308203-style-account fanboys pushing hate.

Alas, some other news operations appear to remain addicted to X even though the 
meth’s been cut with poison. Channel Seven incorrectly reported – twice – the 
rumour naming Cohen as the perpetrator. Disgraced, Channel Seven apologised, 
but Cohen is taking legal action.

Channel Seven, however, is not the only newsroom recently subjected to critical 
scorn.

Justice Michael Lee delivered his judgment of the Lehrmann defamation case on 
Monday. It included fierce criticism of media practices around chequebook 
journalism, excoriation of perceived media arrogance and a pressing need for 
legalled-beyond-criticism journalistic advice.

The exhausting, expensive experience of the trial suggests that a hard reset of 
legacy media practices isn’t merely in the public interest but (sigh) also in 
the interests of their brand value, best business practice, and future market 
share.

Australians who watched with horror as social media allowed the truth about a 
local tragedy to be stolen in front of us would welcome it.

X/Twitter suffered a mortal wound as a news-and-information medium when Elon 
Musk bought it, but died in front of every Australian when it allowed the foul 
scapegoating of innocent communities in the wake of horrendous brutality.

Musk’s failure is masthead media’s opportunity – because why would one sit 
through all the ads on the commercial channels when you can just go on the 
internet and get your baseless lies for free?

Van Badham is a Guardian Australia columnist

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