Just about every year since the Australian Federal Budget was first put 
on the web, I have done a quick search though the documents to find 
matters of interest in information technology.

IT IN THE BUDGET

The budget search service responded promptly. References to "Information 
Technology" were down from 5 last year to 4 (well below the 15 in 
2011/12). All the references to IT were in Budget Paper No. 1 "Budget 
Strategy and Outlook".

The "National Broadband Network" (NBN) is getting less attention, with 4 
mentions, down from 11 last year. The NBN will be funded for two further 
years, at which point the built infrastructure will be required to be 
self supporting.

Last year the Government "recommitted" to "Remote Indigenous Internet 
Access", but but without an explicit amount of money committed to the 
program. This year, apart from the NBN I could not find any similar 
programs, for indigenous or other communities.

Last year the Government announced it would save $31.2 M over two years 
by incorporating the functions of the National Health Information 
Network (NHIN) into the Personally Controlled Electronic Health Record 
(PCEHR) system. This year $140.6 million is to be provided in 2014-15 
for the PCEHR. This project has not gone well and the Government could 
have achieved a larger saving, by cancelling the PCEHR.

The government is bringing forward $500 M for Boeing EA-18G Growler 
electronic attack aircraft, the Romeo Naval anti-submarine combat 
helicopter and upgraded to Naval Standard Missile-2 anti-aircraft 
missiles. Unlike some other Defence projects, these have gone relatively 
well and will provide a useful asset in a time of increased tension in 
our region.

The Bureau of Meteorology will get a new supercomputer, over the longer 
term, at an undisclosed cost. The Department of Education will spend 
$3.8 M over four years on the Higher Education Information Management 
System (HEIMS)  for university and higher education data.

NICTA’s funding, of about $40 M per year for IT research, will end after 
2015–16. NICTA has a significant number of PHD students jointly with 
universities, who presumably continue to be funded.

Also the Australian Interactive Games Fund will be ended with $10 M not 
going to game developers.

Apart from these minor items, there is not much explicitly on IT in the 
budget. However, the planned changes to government functions will 
require considerable changes to IT systems, resulting in work for years 
to come for IT professionals (be they public servants or private 
contractors).

Cuts to federal school and hospital funding may also see an increase in 
demand for new IT systems to reduce costs and increase efficiency. In 
addition changes to higher education will also require new IT systems. 
IT courses are likely to be one of those disciplines most changed.

QUALITY OF THE WEB PAGE

This year budget web site worked fine at 08:44pm and kept working (in 
2010 the system failed at 7:53pm, reporting: "HTTP Error 404 - File or 
directory not found").

Each year from 1996 to 2006 the budget web site got better. But by 
2007-08 seemed to reached a stable design, also used for 2009/2010, 
2010/2011 and 2011/2013, with HTML 4.01 Transitional. The2014/15 site is 
much the same but using HTML5. The code is mostly clean and efficient. 
However, I found curious syntax error on the home page, where a 
hypertext link (on "Transcript of the Treasurer's budget night speech") 
was not correctly nested (the sort of error a school student should not 
make, let alone information professionals).

As happened last year, the home page failed a W3C HTML Markup Validation 
test, but with a decrease from fourteen to three errors (really just two).

The home page scored a very poor 0% p(down from 33% last year) on the 
W3C mobileOK Checker. This is unfortunate, given the  use of smart 
phones and tablet computers in the last year (and the government plan to 
lessen funding for broadband). The home page is 17.9MB, with 17.7MB of 
images. The problem is 14 background images of about 1 MB each. There is 
not sensible reason for this. Last year I commented that the size of 
image files used should be reduced to improve the efficiency of the 
site, but instead the images files have got stupidly large. It is a 
little difficult to take a document about reducing government waste 
serious, which is using more than tens times the amount of resources as 
needed.

The budget home page failed a aChecker automated accessibility test 
(WCAG 2.0 Level AA) but with sixteen known problems (up from five 
problems last year). These could be easily corrected.

As introduced last year, important tables in the budget documents are 
rendered as well formatted HTML tables, not as the blurry image files in 
previous years. This make it possible to increase the size of the text 
for easier reading. Also a table can be simply copied into a word 
processing document with the layout intact, or into a spreadsheet for 
extra analysis. The headings are marked up in HTML has headings, which 
should make it much easier for assistive technology to interpret.

The PDF version of the budget overview has almost halved in size, down 
from 5 MB last year to 2.7 MB. , but still much smaller than the 
16.6Mbytes, the web page quotes. The Budget is released under a a 
Creative Commons BY Attribution 3.0 Australia licence, in line with open 
access government policy (commenced 2012/13).

More at: 
http://blog.tomw.net.au/2014/05/it-matters-of-interest-in-20142015.html

See also "Changes to Australian Higher Education in the 2014/2015 
Federal Budget": 
http://blog.highereducationwhisperer.com/2014/05/changes-to-australian-higher-education.html


-- 
Tom Worthington FACS CP, TomW Communications Pty Ltd. t: 0419496150
The Higher Education Whisperer http://blog.highereducationwhisperer.com/
PO Box 13, Belconnen ACT 2617, Australia  http://www.tomw.net.au
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards
Legislation

Adjunct Senior Lecturer, Research School of Computer Science,
Australian National University http://cs.anu.edu.au/courses/COMP7310/
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