http://www.smh.com.au/world/country-web-domains-cannot-be-seized-rules-internets-regulatory-body-20140731-zyz1q.html

> Country web domains cannot be seized rules internet's regulatory body
> 
> July 31, 2014 - 3:08PM
> 
> ICANN has ruled that country level domain names are not property. 
> 
> Washington: The internet's regulatory authority says country-specific web 
> domains cannot be seized in court proceedings as it sought to quash an effort 
> to recover assets in terrorism-related lawsuits.
> 
> The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) said that it 
> filed its argument in response to lawsuits by victims of acts of terrorism 
> who were seeking to seize the web domains of Iran, Syria and North Korea to 
> collect on civil damage judgments - potentially shutting down internet access 
> in those countries.
> 
> The response was to petitions filed by victims of terrorism and family 
> members of those injured or killed in attacks believed to be sponsored by the 
> countries, and are seeking to seize the "country code top level domains" such 
> as .ir for Iran, .sy for Syria and .kp for North Korea.
> 
> ICANN general counsel John Jeffrey said in a statement that these domains 
> were not assets which could be seized, but "part of a single, global 
> interoperable internet which ICANN serves to help maintain".
> 
> He said these domains "are not property, and are not 'owned' or 'possessed' 
> by anyone including ICANN, and therefore cannot be seized in a lawsuit".
> 
> ICANN filed its response on Tuesday in a US federal court after being served 
> with orders to recover assets from those three countries from plaintiffs who 
> won lawsuits against Iran, Syria and North Korea.
> 
> If the recovery efforts succeed, they could allow the victims to take over 
> the domains and potentially shut down all internet access in the three 
> countries.
> 
> Last month, lawyers for one group of plaintiffs - including American citizens 
> or families of those killed or injured in attacks on Israel by Hamas, 
> believed to be sponsored by Tehran - said they had won a judgment against 
> Iran and were asking for the domains.
> 
> It was the first time terrorism victims had moved to seize the domain names, 
> IPs and internet licences of terrorism-sponsoring states such as Iran, lawyer 
> Nitsana Darshan-Leitner said at the time.
> 
> But ICANN's court filings said seizing the domains was not the correct legal 
> remedy.
> 
> ICANN argued that even if the domains were considered property and could be 
> handed over, a ruling for the plaintiffs "would destroy whatever value may 
> exist" in the domains and "would wipe out the hundreds of thousands of 
> second-level domain names registered therein by various individuals, 
> businesses and charitable organisations, and could jeopardise the single, 
> global, interoperable structure the internet".
> 
> Court papers filed on June 24 in a Washington court asked for ICANN to hand 
> over assets in cases against Iran and Syria after the countries refused to 
> pay damages in lawsuits.


-- 
Kim Holburn
IT Network & Security Consultant
T: +61 2 61402408  M: +61 404072753
mailto:[email protected]  aim://kimholburn
skype://kholburn - PGP Public Key on request 




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