China’s cyber-war costing US companies billions, FBI chief tells 60 Minutes

AFP OCTOBER 06, 2014 11:05AM
http://www.heraldsun.com.au/business/companies/chinas-cyberwar-costing-us-companies-billions-fbi-chief-tells-60-minutes/story-fni0d54w-1227081172725

The head of the FBI has likened Chinese hackers to “drunk burglars”.

CHINA is waging an aggressive cyber-war against the United States which costs 
American business billions of dollars every year, Federal Bureau of 
Investigation director James Comey said Sunday.

The FBI chief told CBS television’s 60 Minutes program that China topped the 
list of countries seeking to pilfer secrets from US firms, suggesting that 
almost every major company in America had been targeted.

“There are two kinds of big companies in the United States,” Comey said. “There 
are those who’ve been hacked by the Chinese, and those who don’t know that 
they’ve been hacked by the Chinese.” 

Annual losses from cyber-attacks launched from China were “impossible to 
count”, Comey said, but measured in “billions”.

Asked which countries were targeting the United States, Comey replied: “I don’t 
want to give you a complete list. But ... I cant tell you top of the list is 
the Chinese.” Comey cited the historic case of five members of China’s People’s 
Liberation Army indicted with hacking US companies for trade secrets, a move 
which outraged China when announced in May.

The case is the first-ever federal prosecution of state actors over 
cyber-espionage.

The PLA unit is accused of hacking into US computers to benefit Chinese 
state-owned companies, leading to job losses in the United States in steel, 
solar and other industries.

“They are extremely aggressive and widespread in their efforts to break into 
American systems to steal information that would benefit their industry,” Comey 
said of China’s hackers.

Comey said China was seeking to obtain “information that’s useful to them so 
they don’t have to invent”. “They can copy or steal to learn about how a 
company might approach negotiations with a Chinese company all manner of 
things,” he said.

JPMorgan Chase revealed a massive data breach last week.

But China’s hacking efforts were often easy to detect, Comey said. “I liken 
them a bit to a drunk burglar. They’re kickin’ in the front door, knocking over 
the vase, while they’re walking out with your television set,” he said.

“They’re just prolific. Their strategy seems to be, ‘We’ll just be everywhere 
all the time. And there’s no way they can stop us.’ Last week, big bank 
JPMorgan Chase revealed that a hack it had reported in August had compromised 
data on 76 million household customers and seven million businesses, including 
their names, email addresses and telephone numbers.

Treasury Secretary Jack Lew, speaking on ABC television, declined top address 
the JPMorgan Chase case specifically.

But he stressed: “We have made enormous efforts to bring attention to this and 
resources to this. The president (Barack Obama) has taken action through an 
executive order.

“Look, we have a lot of concerns about the sources of attacks because there are 
many different sources,” Lew underscored.

“I’ve spoken to it publicly as recently as this summer in New York and met with 
CEOs in the financial sector quite financial sector quite regularly since 
becoming secretary. They’re taking it seriously. I don’t think there’s a CEO in 
the financial sector that doesn’t wake up in the morning with this on their 
mind.

“It’s something that we have to pay attention to every day,” Lew added, saying 
that legislation to make it easier for businesses to get on board. 

In August, the Federal Bureau of Investigation acknowledged that it and the US 
Secret Service were investigating the scope of recent cyberattacks against 
several US financial institutions.

--
Cheers,
Stephen


                                          
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