By EMILIA JIANG, 31 March 2020 (snip)

Five coronavirus patients in critical condition have tested negative in the 
space of 12 days after receiving treatment with recovered patients' blood.

Three of them have been discharged from the hospital in China while the others 
are in stable condition, according to a report from the hospital on Friday.

The news comes as pressure is growing on the UK to use a promising therapy for 
critically ill coronavirus patients after the US approved the blood-based 
therapy last week.

Blood plasma from cured patients contains antibodies that are purposely 
developed by their immune systems to fight the virus.

Scientists believe the method, known as convalescent plasma, could treat the 
sickest patients by bolster their immune systems, using blood from recovered 
donors.

The Shenzhen Third People's Hospital published a medical paper on March 27, 
documenting the treatment process of the five patients, aged 36 to 73.

The hospital, which has the National Clinical Research Centre for Infectious 
Disease, said four of them showed normal temperatures within three days after 
being treated with blood from five donors.

All patients, including three men and two women, tested negative after 12-day 
treatment and the antibodies in their immune systems 'significantly boosted', 
said the hospital.

'We first started using recovered patients' blood plasma to treat our 
critically ill patients on January 30,' Liu Yingxia, deputy director of the 
hospital, told Pear Video.

'We hope sharing our research could provide first-hand clinical experience for 
international medical workers and bring hopes to more coronavirus patients.'

Hospitals around China have been widely using the blood-based method to treat 
their patients - but the UK has still yet to even test the treatment.

Leading British scientists say the therapy could 'make a life or death 
difference' for patients in the most critical states and that doctors should 
'definitely' try it.

The method may be the best hope for COVID-19 patients while scientists work to 
develop new, specific treatments for the disease.

And researchers say it could work as a temporary shield for the most vulnerable 
by protecting them if they catch the virus, almost like a vaccine.

Dr.Mike Ryan, head of WHO's health emergencies program, said using convalescent 
plasma was a 'very valid' approach.

He said: 'It must be given at the right time because it mops up the virus in 
the system, and it just gives the new patient's immune system a vital push at 
the time it needs it. But it has to be carefully timed and it's not always 
successful.'

Leading scientists have now called for the 'promising' treatment to be used in 
the UK, where over 22,000 people have been infected and 1,408 have died.

Researchers around the world are scrambling to find a cure for the killer 
virus, with dozens of drugs being tested.

Earlier this month, China launched its first clinical trial for coronavirus 
vaccine developed by the country's top military bio-warfare expert and her team.

'Vaccine is the strongest scientific weapon to end the coronavirus,' the 
bio-warfare expert, Chen Wei, told state broadcaster CCTV.

The research team also prepared for large-scale production of the vaccine, Chen 
added.

More than 785,000 people around the world have now caught the coronavirus, with 
37,703 patients known to have died since the outbreak began in December.

https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-8171059/Five-coronavirus-patients-test-negative-treated-former-patients-blood-China.html
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