Uou also need to get the heirarchy in the PAM files just right, so it passes local 
accounts, and sends others to LDAP properly.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of
> Post, Mark K
> Sent: Wednesday, April 21, 2004 11:19 AM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: [LINUX-390] /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow - synchronized on
> multiple images
>
>
> It's done with the /etc/nsswitch.conf file.  If you specify
> "files,ldap" the
> system looks at the local files first, then tries LDAP if not
> found there.
>
> Mark Post
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
> Behalf Of James
> Melin
> Sent: Wednesday, April 21, 2004 11:12 AM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow - synchronized on
> multiple images
>
>
> Ahh, there's the rub... how do you set up linux so users authenticate
> against LDAP but root, db2inst1, da1usr, snort, squid and so
> on, do not.
>
>
>
>
>              "Post, Mark K"
>              <[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>              m>
>           To
>              Sent by: Linux on         [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>              390 Port
>           cc
>              <[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>              IST.EDU>
>      Subject
>                                        Re: /etc/passwd and
> /etc/shadow -
>                                        synchronized on multiple images
>              04/21/2004 10:07
>              AM
>
>
>              Please respond to
>              Linux on 390 Port
>              <[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>                  IST.EDU>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> James,
>
> Are you talking about system administrator accounts, or user
> accounts?  As
> Thomas said, using LDAP, with or without Kerberos, etc.,
> would be a good
> idea, but _not_ for those accounts that need to be able to
> login to fix
> problems with those kinds of tools.  You won't be happy if LDAP isn't
> working, and you can't login to fix it, because both your
> account and the
> root account need LDAP to be available.
>
> Keeping things consistent across images for those so-called
> "local" accounts
> isn't particularly easy, when done manually, but I'm not
> aware of any good,
> free, tools to do that.  What I've done, when creating new
> images, is copy
> the parts of /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow that have UIDs for
> real people to
> the new system, append it to the production copies, and then
> run a script
> that copies their existing home directories from a "source"
> system, and then
> does a "chown -R " on it.
>
>
> Mark Post
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
> Behalf Of James
> Melin
> Sent: Wednesday, April 21, 2004 9:24 AM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow - synchronized on multiple images
>
>
> What is the best method to duplicate the user list, GID/UID
> assignments for
> users on multiple Linux guests and keep them consistent?
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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