I don't know any thing about VM and very little about IP.  However I can
share one OSA card with multiple LPARS each with its own IP address and
possibly a VIPA address.  All IP addresses are in the same network, and all
have the same physical MAC address of the OSA card.

Craig

-----Original Message-----
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of David
Boyes
Sent: Thursday, March 24, 2005 3:55 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: Duplicate MAC Addresses

> [...]  Check out the virtual MAC addresses on the
> (edited) response from CP QUERY VSWITCH INTRANET DETAILS, from two
> different z/VM systems on two different processors:


> In the world of TCP/IP is it "legal" to have two MAC addresses be the
> same?  Particularly on the same subnet?

Makes no difference whether it's IP or some other protocol. MACs are
either unique within a vendor (you don't have to worry because the
vendor does not reuse MACs), or a user-administered MAC environment
(where it's your problem to ensure uniqueness). In either case, MACs
must be unique within a layer 2 collision domain.

> For these two servers on this particular day, we -can- use TCP/IP to
> access the server.  But as you know, just because something works (or
> works sometimes) doesn't make it "the right thing to do".  We
> can solve
> this by including a unique MACID operand in the directory entry.  But
> that's a change to 100 or so servers so I'd rather not have
> to make that
> change if not necessary.


This is basically a user-administrated MAC environment. Did you set a
unique MACPREFIX in SYSTEM CONFIG? The virtual MAC set in the VSWITCH is
made up of two parts: the system MACPREFIX from SYSTEM CONFIG and the
MACID on the adapter -- 3 bytes each. The MACPREFIX *must* be unique for
ALL VM systems. The MACID will be unique *within* the individual VM
image. The combination of the two will be unique across the board.

When you set the MACPREFIX, be sure not to use any of the assigned
vendor-specific prefixes in the RFCs; if you do, you may get an overlap
from common manufacturer cards (esp 3Com and Linksys cards that run very
high volume production and recycle MAC prefixes).

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