On Fri, Dec 01, 2023 at 08:43:52AM -0500, Brian Foster wrote:
> On Thu, Nov 30, 2023 at 09:00:06PM -0500, Kent Overstreet wrote:
> > On Thu, Nov 30, 2023 at 02:17:11PM -0500, Brian Foster wrote:
> > > bcachefs grabs s_umount and sets SB_RDONLY when the fs is shutdown
> > > via the ioctl() interface. This has a couple issues related to
> > > interactions between shutdown and freeze:
> > > 
> > > 1. The flags == FSOP_GOING_FLAGS_DEFAULT case is a deadlock vector
> > >    because freeze_bdev() calls into freeze_super(), which also
> > >    acquires s_umount.
> > > 
> > > 2. If an explicit shutdown occurs while the sb is frozen, SB_RDONLY
> > >    alters the thaw path as if the sb was read-only at freeze time.
> > >    This effectively leaks the frozen state and leaves the sb frozen
> > >    indefinitely.
> > > 
> > > The usage of SB_RDONLY here goes back to the initial bcachefs commit
> > > and AFAICT is simply historical behavior. This behavior is unique to
> > > bcachefs relative to the handful of other filesystems that support
> > > the shutdown ioctl(). Typically, SB_RDONLY is reserved for the
> > > proper remount path, which itself is restricted from modifying
> > > frozen superblocks in reconfigure_super(). Drop the unnecessary sb
> > > lock and flags update bch2_ioc_goingdown() to address both of these
> > > issues.
> > 
> > Nice, I noticed a deadlock issue recently with s_umount here but didn't
> > have time to fully debug it - applied!
> > 
> 
> Thanks!
> 
> Hmm.. got a reference to that observed deadlock handy? I'd be a little
> cautious associating here because 1. I dont think any test tooling
> currently uses the default shutdown mode for the ioctl and 2. the
> non-ioctl emergency shutdown paths dont set SB_RDONLY, so shouldn't
> trigger the freeze issue.

No, only observed it once and I was looking at other stuff at the time,
alas.

> So IOW while this path was broken in the ways described in the commit
> log, it still seems rather unlikely for a normal use or test case to
> trigger this. It would be good to know if there's still a lingering
> issue to resolve..

Touching a VFS lock here at all was always a bit suspect; I have no idea
where I originally cribbed that from. I generally try to keep a clearer
separation between VFS locks/state and filesystem locks/state...

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