On Sun, Oct 20, 2024 at 05:08:45PM +0000, Piotr Zalewski wrote:
> In bch2_fs_initialize if bch2_trans_mark_dev_sbs fails, set freespace
> initialized bits to 0 in member's flags and update member cached version
> for each device. bch2_trans_mark_dev_sbs fails just before freespace
> init which can left freespace init bits set to true erroneously which later
> can indirectly trigger BUG condition in bch2_bucket_alloc_freelist[1].

Err...

freespace_initialized shouldn't even be set at this point, it's set
later, in bch2_fs_freespace_init(), naturally.

So - syzbot is feeding us garbage, heh. BCH_MEMBER_FREESPACE_INITIALIZED
should be false on a non initialized filesystem.

So we actually should be unconditially clearing it (sanitizing our
input) at the top of bch2_fs_initialize().

> 
> [1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2b6a17991a6af64f9489
> 
> Reported-by: [email protected]
> Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2b6a17991a6af64f9489
> Fixes: bbe682c76789 ("bcachefs: Ensure devices are always correctly 
> initialized")
> Signed-off-by: Piotr Zalewski <[email protected]>
> ---
>  fs/bcachefs/recovery.c | 12 +++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/bcachefs/recovery.c b/fs/bcachefs/recovery.c
> index 67bba156cce9..bcec79122f65 100644
> --- a/fs/bcachefs/recovery.c
> +++ b/fs/bcachefs/recovery.c
> @@ -1031,6 +1031,7 @@ int bch2_fs_initialize(struct bch_fs *c)
>       struct bkey_inode_buf packed_inode;
>       struct qstr lostfound = QSTR("lost+found");
>       int ret;
> +     struct bch_member *m;
>  
>       bch_notice(c, "initializing new filesystem");
>       set_bit(BCH_FS_new_fs, &c->flags);
> @@ -1086,8 +1087,17 @@ int bch2_fs_initialize(struct bch_fs *c)
>       bch_verbose(c, "marking superblocks");
>       ret = bch2_trans_mark_dev_sbs(c);
>       bch_err_msg(c, ret, "marking superblocks");
> -     if (ret)
> +     if (ret) {
> +             mutex_lock(&c->sb_lock);
> +             for_each_member_device(c, ca) {
> +                     m = bch2_members_v2_get_mut(c->disk_sb.sb, ca->dev_idx);
> +                     SET_BCH_MEMBER_FREESPACE_INITIALIZED(m, false);
> +                     ca->mi = bch2_mi_to_cpu(m);
> +             }
> +             mutex_unlock(&c->sb_lock);
> +
>               goto err;
> +     }
>  
>       for_each_online_member(c, ca)
>               ca->new_fs_bucket_idx = 0;
> -- 
> 2.47.0
> 
> 

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