On Wed, 2017-02-01 at 09:13 -0800, Jens Axboe wrote:
> So that's changing the elevator - did this happen while heavy IO was
> going to the drive, or was it idle?

Hello Jens,

I think I figured out what was going on:
* Test 02-mq created scsi-mq SRP paths and multipathd created dm-mq device
  nodes on top of these SRP paths.
* Test 02-sq started with removing the SRP paths and with switching the
  SCSI and DM cores from mq to sq but did not remove the dm-mq device
  nodes. When that test script next performed an SRP log in multipathd
  failed to add the single queue SCSI devices to an existing dm-mq
  device node. In other words, the dm-mq devices had queue_if_no_path
  set but did not have any paths. Hence the lockup for requests sent
  to these dm devices.

I have modified my tests scripts such that the dm device nodes from a
previous test are removed before a new test starts. Since I made that
change I haven't seen any I/O lockup. However, a new issue shows up
sporadically, an issue that I had not yet seen during any test with
a kernel tree from Linus:

[  227.613440] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
[  227.613495] Modules linked in: dm_service_time ib_srp scsi_transport_srp 
target_core_user uio target_core_pscsi target_core_file ib_srpt 
target_core_iblock target_core_mod brd netconsole xt_CHECKSUM iptable_mangle 
ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 iptable_nat nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat libcrc32c 
nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_conntrack nf_conntrack ipt_REJECT 
nf_reject_ipv4 xt_tcpudp tun bridge stp llc ebtable_filter ebtables 
ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter ip_tables x_tables af_packet ib_ipoib 
msr rdma_ucm ib_ucm ib_uverbs ib_umad rdma_cm configfs ib_cm iw_cm mlx4_ib 
ib_core sb_edac edac_core x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp 
kvm_intel ipmi_ssif kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel 
ghash_clmulni_intel pcbc tg3 aesni_intel iTCO_wdt mlx4_core ptp 
iTCO_vendor_support dcdbas aes_x86_64 crypto_simd glue_helper pps_core cryptd 
pcspkr devlink ipmi_si libphy ipmi_devintf fjes ipmi_msghandler tpm_tis 
tpm_tis_core lpc_ich mei_me mfd_core mei shpchp wmi tpm button hid_generic 
usbhid mgag200 i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sr_mod 
sysimgblt fb_sys_fops cdrom ttm drm ehci_pci ehci_hcd usbcore usb_common sg 
dm_multipath dm_mod scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_alua autofs4
[  227.613774] CPU: 3 PID: 28 Comm: ksoftirqd/3 Not tainted 4.10.0-rc5-dbg+ #1
[  227.613840] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R430/03XKDV, BIOS 1.0.2 
11/17/2014
[  227.613893] task: ffff880172a249c0 task.stack: ffffc90001aa8000
[  227.613932] RIP: 0010:rq_completed+0x12/0x90 [dm_mod]
[  227.613965] RSP: 0018:ffffc90001aabda8 EFLAGS: 00010246
[  227.614006] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RCX: 0000000000000000
[  227.614043] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
[  227.614074] RBP: ffffc90001aabdc0 R08: ffff8803825f4c38 R09: 0000000000000000
[  227.614105] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
[  227.614137] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffffff81c05120 R15: 0000000000000004
[  227.614170] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88046f2c0000(0000) 
knlGS:0000000000000000
[  227.614209] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  227.614239] CR2: 0000557e28bc20d0 CR3: 000000038594e000 CR4: 00000000001406e0
[  227.614268] Call Trace:
[  227.614301]  dm_softirq_done+0xe6/0x1e0 [dm_mod]
[  227.614337]  blk_done_softirq+0x88/0xa0
[  227.614369]  __do_softirq+0xba/0x4c0
[  227.614470]  run_ksoftirqd+0x1a/0x50
[  227.614499]  smpboot_thread_fn+0x123/0x1e0
[  227.614529]  kthread+0x107/0x140
[  227.614624]  ret_from_fork+0x2e/0x40
[  227.614648] Code: ff ff 31 f6 48 89 c7 e8 cd 0e 2f e1 5d c3 90 66 2e 0f 1f 
84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 63 f6 48 89 e5 41 55 41 89 d5 41 54 53 48 89 fb <4c> 8b 
a7 88 02 00 00 f0 ff 8c b7 50 03 00 00 e8 ba 43 ff ff 85 
[  227.614738] RIP: rq_completed+0x12/0x90 [dm_mod] RSP: ffffc90001aabda8

(gdb) list *(rq_completed+0x12)
0xdd12 is in rq_completed (drivers/md/dm-rq.c:187).
182      * the md may be freed in dm_put() at the end of this function.
183      * Or do dm_get() before calling this function and dm_put() later.
184      */
185     static void rq_completed(struct mapped_device *md, int rw, bool 
run_queue)
186     {
187             struct request_queue *q = md->queue;
188             unsigned long flags;
189
190             atomic_dec(&md->pending[rw]);
191

(gdb) disas rq_completed
Dump of assembler code for function rq_completed:
   0x000000000000dd00 <+0>:     push   %rbp
   0x000000000000dd01 <+1>:     movslq %esi,%rsi
   0x000000000000dd04 <+4>:     mov    %rsp,%rbp
   0x000000000000dd07 <+7>:     push   %r13
   0x000000000000dd09 <+9>:     mov    %edx,%r13d
   0x000000000000dd0c <+12>:    push   %r12
   0x000000000000dd0e <+14>:    push   %rbx
   0x000000000000dd0f <+15>:    mov    %rdi,%rbx
   0x000000000000dd12 <+18>:    mov    0x288(%rdi),%r12
   0x000000000000dd19 <+25>:    lock decl 0x350(%rdi,%rsi,4)

So this was caused by an attempt to dereference %rdi = 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b.
Hence this is probably a use-after-free of struct mapped_device.

Bart.--
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