To perform and end-to-end test of integrity information through a ublk
device, we need to actually store it somewhere and retrieve it. Add this
support to kublk's loop target. It uses a second backing file for the
integrity data corresponding to the data stored in the first file.
The integrity file is opened without O_DIRECT since it will be accessed
at sub-block granularity. Each incoming read/write results in a pair of
reads/writes, one to the data file, and one to the integrity file. If
either backing I/O fails, the error is propagated to the ublk request.
If both backing I/Os read/write some bytes, the ublk request is
completed with the smaller of the number of blocks accessed by each I/O.

Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <[email protected]>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/ublk/file_backed.c | 63 +++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 45 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/file_backed.c 
b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/file_backed.c
index db4c176a4f28..b8aacaa928a4 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/file_backed.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/file_backed.c
@@ -33,48 +33,62 @@ static int loop_queue_tgt_rw_io(struct ublk_thread *t, 
struct ublk_queue *q,
        unsigned ublk_op = ublksrv_get_op(iod);
        unsigned zc = ublk_queue_use_zc(q);
        unsigned auto_zc = ublk_queue_use_auto_zc(q);
        enum io_uring_op op = ublk_to_uring_op(iod, zc | auto_zc);
        struct ublk_io *io = ublk_get_io(q, tag);
+       __u64 offset = iod->start_sector << 9;
+       __u32 len = iod->nr_sectors << 9;
        struct io_uring_sqe *sqe[3];
        void *addr = io->buf_addr;
 
+       if (iod->op_flags & UBLK_IO_F_INTEGRITY) {
+               ublk_io_alloc_sqes(t, sqe, 1);
+               /* Use second backing file for integrity data */
+               io_uring_prep_rw(op, sqe[0], ublk_get_registered_fd(q, 2),
+                                io->integrity_buf,
+                                ublk_integrity_len(q, len),
+                                ublk_integrity_len(q, offset));
+               sqe[0]->flags = IOSQE_FIXED_FILE;
+               /* tgt_data = 1 indicates integrity I/O */
+               sqe[0]->user_data = build_user_data(tag, ublk_op, 1, q->q_id, 
1);
+       }
+
        if (!zc || auto_zc) {
                ublk_io_alloc_sqes(t, sqe, 1);
                if (!sqe[0])
                        return -ENOMEM;
 
                io_uring_prep_rw(op, sqe[0], ublk_get_registered_fd(q, 1) 
/*fds[1]*/,
                                addr,
-                               iod->nr_sectors << 9,
-                               iod->start_sector << 9);
+                               len,
+                               offset);
                if (auto_zc)
                        sqe[0]->buf_index = tag;
                io_uring_sqe_set_flags(sqe[0], IOSQE_FIXED_FILE);
                /* bit63 marks us as tgt io */
                sqe[0]->user_data = build_user_data(tag, ublk_op, 0, q->q_id, 
1);
-               return 1;
+               return !!(iod->op_flags & UBLK_IO_F_INTEGRITY) + 1;
        }
 
        ublk_io_alloc_sqes(t, sqe, 3);
 
        io_uring_prep_buf_register(sqe[0], q, tag, q->q_id, io->buf_index);
        sqe[0]->flags |= IOSQE_CQE_SKIP_SUCCESS | IOSQE_IO_HARDLINK;
        sqe[0]->user_data = build_user_data(tag,
                        ublk_cmd_op_nr(sqe[0]->cmd_op), 0, q->q_id, 1);
 
        io_uring_prep_rw(op, sqe[1], ublk_get_registered_fd(q, 1) /*fds[1]*/, 0,
-               iod->nr_sectors << 9,
-               iod->start_sector << 9);
+                       len,
+                       offset);
        sqe[1]->buf_index = tag;
        sqe[1]->flags |= IOSQE_FIXED_FILE | IOSQE_IO_HARDLINK;
        sqe[1]->user_data = build_user_data(tag, ublk_op, 0, q->q_id, 1);
 
        io_uring_prep_buf_unregister(sqe[2], q, tag, q->q_id, io->buf_index);
        sqe[2]->user_data = build_user_data(tag, 
ublk_cmd_op_nr(sqe[2]->cmd_op), 0, q->q_id, 1);
 
-       return 2;
+       return !!(iod->op_flags & UBLK_IO_F_INTEGRITY) + 2;
 }
 
 static int loop_queue_tgt_io(struct ublk_thread *t, struct ublk_queue *q, int 
tag)
 {
        const struct ublksrv_io_desc *iod = ublk_get_iod(q, tag);
@@ -117,16 +131,21 @@ static void ublk_loop_io_done(struct ublk_thread *t, 
struct ublk_queue *q,
 {
        unsigned tag = user_data_to_tag(cqe->user_data);
        unsigned op = user_data_to_op(cqe->user_data);
        struct ublk_io *io = ublk_get_io(q, tag);
 
-       if (cqe->res < 0 || op != ublk_cmd_op_nr(UBLK_U_IO_UNREGISTER_IO_BUF)) {
-               if (!io->result)
-                       io->result = cqe->res;
-               if (cqe->res < 0)
-                       ublk_err("%s: io failed op %x user_data %lx\n",
-                                       __func__, op, cqe->user_data);
+       if (cqe->res < 0) {
+               io->result = cqe->res;
+               ublk_err("%s: io failed op %x user_data %lx\n",
+                               __func__, op, cqe->user_data);
+       } else if (op != ublk_cmd_op_nr(UBLK_U_IO_UNREGISTER_IO_BUF)) {
+               __s32 data_len = user_data_to_tgt_data(cqe->user_data)
+                       ? ublk_integrity_data_len(q, cqe->res)
+                       : cqe->res;
+
+               if (!io->result || data_len < io->result)
+                       io->result = data_len;
        }
 
        /* buffer register op is IOSQE_CQE_SKIP_SUCCESS */
        if (op == ublk_cmd_op_nr(UBLK_U_IO_REGISTER_IO_BUF))
                io->tgt_ios += 1;
@@ -136,10 +155,11 @@ static void ublk_loop_io_done(struct ublk_thread *t, 
struct ublk_queue *q,
 }
 
 static int ublk_loop_tgt_init(const struct dev_ctx *ctx, struct ublk_dev *dev)
 {
        unsigned long long bytes;
+       unsigned long blocks;
        int ret;
        struct ublk_params p = {
                .types = UBLK_PARAM_TYPE_BASIC | UBLK_PARAM_TYPE_DMA_ALIGN,
                .basic = {
                        .attrs = UBLK_ATTR_VOLATILE_CACHE,
@@ -152,27 +172,34 @@ static int ublk_loop_tgt_init(const struct dev_ctx *ctx, 
struct ublk_dev *dev)
                .dma = {
                        .alignment = 511,
                },
        };
 
+       ublk_set_integrity_params(ctx, &p);
        if (ctx->auto_zc_fallback) {
                ublk_err("%s: not support auto_zc_fallback\n", __func__);
                return -EINVAL;
        }
-       if (ctx->metadata_size) {
-               ublk_err("%s: integrity not supported\n", __func__);
-               return -EINVAL;
-       }
 
+       /* Use O_DIRECT only for data file */
        ret = backing_file_tgt_init(dev, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;
 
-       if (dev->tgt.nr_backing_files != 1)
+       /* Expect a second file for integrity data */
+       if (dev->tgt.nr_backing_files != 1 + !!ctx->metadata_size)
                return -EINVAL;
 
-       bytes = dev->tgt.backing_file_size[0];
+       blocks = dev->tgt.backing_file_size[0] >> p.basic.logical_bs_shift;
+       if (ctx->metadata_size) {
+               unsigned long metadata_blocks =
+                       dev->tgt.backing_file_size[1] / ctx->metadata_size;
+
+               /* Ensure both data and integrity data fit in backing files */
+               blocks = min(blocks, metadata_blocks);
+       }
+       bytes = blocks << p.basic.logical_bs_shift;
        dev->tgt.dev_size = bytes;
        p.basic.dev_sectors = bytes >> 9;
        dev->tgt.params = p;
 
        return 0;
-- 
2.45.2


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