Much work has recently gone into supporting block device integrity data
(sometimes called "metadata") in Linux. Many NVMe devices these days
support metadata transfers and/or automatic protection information
generation and verification. However, ublk devices can't yet advertise
integrity data capabilities. This patch series wires up support for
integrity data in ublk. The ublk feature is referred to as "integrity"
rather than "metadata" to match the block layer's name for it and to
avoid confusion with the existing and unrelated UBLK_IO_F_META.

To advertise support for integrity data, a ublk server fills out the
struct ublk_params's integrity field and sets UBLK_PARAM_TYPE_INTEGRITY.
The struct ublk_param_integrity flags and csum_type fields use the
existing LBMD_PI_* constants from the linux/fs.h UAPI header. The ublk
driver fills out a corresponding struct blk_integrity.

When a request with integrity data is issued to the ublk device, the
ublk driver sets UBLK_IO_F_INTEGRITY in struct ublksrv_io_desc's
op_flags field. This is necessary for a ublk server for which
bi_offload_capable() returns true to distinguish requests with integrity
data from those without.

Integrity data transfers can currently only be performed via the ublk
user copy mechanism. The overhead of zero-copy buffer registration makes
it less appealing for the small transfers typical of integrity data.
Additionally, neither io_uring NVMe passthru nor IORING_RW_ATTR_FLAG_PI
currently allow an io_uring registered buffer for the integrity data.
The ki_pos field of the struct kiocb passed to the user copy
->{read,write}_iter() callback gains a bit UBLKSRV_IO_INTEGRITY_FLAG for
a ublk server to indicate whether to access the request's data or
integrity data.

v2:
- Communicate BIP_CHECK_* flags and expected reftag seed and app tag to
  ublk server
- Add UBLK_F_INTEGRITY feature flag (Ming)
- Don't change the definition of UBLKSRV_IO_BUF_TOTAL_BITS (Ming)
- Drop patches already applied
- Add Reviewed-by tags

Caleb Sander Mateos (16):
  blk-integrity: take const pointer in blk_integrity_rq()
  ublk: move ublk flag check functions earlier
  ublk: set request integrity params in ublksrv_io_desc
  ublk: add ublk_copy_user_bvec() helper
  ublk: split out ublk_user_copy() helper
  ublk: inline ublk_check_and_get_req() into ublk_user_copy()
  ublk: move offset check out of __ublk_check_and_get_req()
  ublk: optimize ublk_user_copy() on daemon task
  selftests: ublk: display UBLK_F_INTEGRITY support
  selftests: ublk: add utility to get block device metadata size
  selftests: ublk: add kublk support for integrity params
  selftests: ublk: implement integrity user copy in kublk
  selftests: ublk: support non-O_DIRECT backing files
  selftests: ublk: add integrity data support to loop target
  selftests: ublk: add integrity params test
  selftests: ublk: add end-to-end integrity test

Stanley Zhang (3):
  ublk: support UBLK_PARAM_TYPE_INTEGRITY in device creation
  ublk: implement integrity user copy
  ublk: support UBLK_F_INTEGRITY

 drivers/block/ublk_drv.c                     | 387 ++++++++++++++-----
 include/linux/blk-integrity.h                |   6 +-
 include/uapi/linux/ublk_cmd.h                |  49 ++-
 tools/testing/selftests/ublk/Makefile        |   6 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/ublk/common.c        |   4 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/ublk/fault_inject.c  |   1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/ublk/file_backed.c   |  61 ++-
 tools/testing/selftests/ublk/kublk.c         |  90 ++++-
 tools/testing/selftests/ublk/kublk.h         |  37 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/ublk/metadata_size.c |  36 ++
 tools/testing/selftests/ublk/null.c          |   1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/ublk/stripe.c        |   6 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_common.sh  |  10 +
 tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_loop_08.sh | 111 ++++++
 tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_null_04.sh | 166 ++++++++
 15 files changed, 833 insertions(+), 138 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/ublk/metadata_size.c
 create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_loop_08.sh
 create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_null_04.sh

-- 
2.45.2


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