On 2021/1/20 上午5:54, Josef Bacik wrote:
On 1/16/21 2:15 AM, Qu Wenruo wrote:
For subpage case, we need to allocate new memory for each metadata page.
So we need to:
- Allow attach_extent_buffer_page() to return int
To indicate allocation failure
- Prealloc btrfs_subpage structure for alloc_extent_buffer()
We don't want to call memory allocation with spinlock hold, so
do preallocation before we acquire mapping->private_lock.
- Handle subpage and regular case differently in
attach_extent_buffer_page()
For regular case, just do the usual thing.
For subpage case, allocate new memory or use the preallocated memory.
For future subpage metadata, we will make more usage of radix tree to
grab extnet buffer.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <w...@suse.com>
---
fs/btrfs/extent_io.c | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
fs/btrfs/subpage.h | 17 ++++++++++
2 files changed, 82 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c b/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
index a816ba4a8537..320731487ac0 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
#include "rcu-string.h"
#include "backref.h"
#include "disk-io.h"
+#include "subpage.h"
static struct kmem_cache *extent_state_cache;
static struct kmem_cache *extent_buffer_cache;
@@ -3140,9 +3141,13 @@ static int submit_extent_page(unsigned int opf,
return ret;
}
-static void attach_extent_buffer_page(struct extent_buffer *eb,
- struct page *page)
+static int attach_extent_buffer_page(struct extent_buffer *eb,
+ struct page *page,
+ struct btrfs_subpage *prealloc)
{
+ struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = eb->fs_info;
+ int ret;
int ret = 0;
+
/*
* If the page is mapped to btree inode, we should hold the private
* lock to prevent race.
@@ -3152,10 +3157,32 @@ static void attach_extent_buffer_page(struct
extent_buffer *eb,
if (page->mapping)
lockdep_assert_held(&page->mapping->private_lock);
- if (!PagePrivate(page))
- attach_page_private(page, eb);
- else
- WARN_ON(page->private != (unsigned long)eb);
+ if (fs_info->sectorsize == PAGE_SIZE) {
+ if (!PagePrivate(page))
+ attach_page_private(page, eb);
+ else
+ WARN_ON(page->private != (unsigned long)eb);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Already mapped, just free prealloc */
+ if (PagePrivate(page)) {
+ kfree(prealloc);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (prealloc) {
+ /* Has preallocated memory for subpage */
+ spin_lock_init(&prealloc->lock);
+ attach_page_private(page, prealloc);
+ } else {
+ /* Do new allocation to attach subpage */
+ ret = btrfs_attach_subpage(fs_info, page);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
Delete the above 2 lines.
+ }
+
+ return 0;
return ret;
}
void set_page_extent_mapped(struct page *page)
@@ -5062,21 +5089,29 @@ struct extent_buffer
*btrfs_clone_extent_buffer(const struct extent_buffer *src)
if (new == NULL)
return NULL;
+ set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE, &new->bflags);
+ set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UNMAPPED, &new->bflags);
+
Why are you doing this here? It seems unrelated? Looking at the code
it appears there's a reason for this later, but I had to go look to make
sure I wasn't crazy, so at the very least it needs to be done in a more
relevant patch.
This is to handle case where we allocated a page but failed to allocate
subpage structure.
In that case, btrfs_release_extent_buffer() will go different routine to
free the eb.
Without UNMAPPED bit, it just go wrong without knowing it's a unmapped eb.
This change is mostly due to the extra failure pattern introduced by the
subpage memory allocation.
for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
+ int ret;
+
p = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS);
if (!p) {
btrfs_release_extent_buffer(new);
return NULL;
}
- attach_extent_buffer_page(new, p);
+ ret = attach_extent_buffer_page(new, p, NULL);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ put_page(p);
+ btrfs_release_extent_buffer(new);
+ return NULL;
+ }
WARN_ON(PageDirty(p));
SetPageUptodate(p);
new->pages[i] = p;
copy_page(page_address(p), page_address(src->pages[i]));
}
- set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE, &new->bflags);
- set_bit(EXTENT_BUFFER_UNMAPPED, &new->bflags);
return new;
}
@@ -5308,12 +5343,28 @@ struct extent_buffer
*alloc_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
num_pages = num_extent_pages(eb);
for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++, index++) {
+ struct btrfs_subpage *prealloc = NULL;
+
p = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, GFP_NOFS|__GFP_NOFAIL);
if (!p) {
exists = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
goto free_eb;
}
+ /*
+ * Preallocate page->private for subpage case, so that
+ * we won't allocate memory with private_lock hold.
+ * The memory will be freed by attach_extent_buffer_page() or
+ * freed manually if exit earlier.
+ */
+ ret = btrfs_alloc_subpage(fs_info, &prealloc);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ unlock_page(p);
+ put_page(p);
+ exists = ERR_PTR(ret);
+ goto free_eb;
+ }
+
I realize that for subpage sectorsize we'll only have 1 page, but I'd
still rather see this outside of the for loop, just for clarity sake.
This is the trade-off.
Either we do every separately, sharing the minimal amount of code (and
need extra for loop for future 16K pages), or using the same loop
sacrifice a little readability.
Here I'd say sharing more code is not that a big deal.
spin_lock(&mapping->private_lock);
exists = grab_extent_buffer(p);
if (exists) {
@@ -5321,10 +5372,14 @@ struct extent_buffer
*alloc_extent_buffer(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
unlock_page(p);
put_page(p);
mark_extent_buffer_accessed(exists, p);
+ kfree(prealloc);
goto free_eb;
}
- attach_extent_buffer_page(eb, p);
+ /* Should not fail, as we have preallocated the memory */
+ ret = attach_extent_buffer_page(eb, p, prealloc);
+ ASSERT(!ret);
spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
+
WARN_ON(PageDirty(p));
eb->pages[i] = p;
if (!PageUptodate(p))
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/subpage.h b/fs/btrfs/subpage.h
index 96f3b226913e..f701256dd1e2 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/subpage.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/subpage.h
@@ -23,8 +23,25 @@
struct btrfs_subpage {
/* Common members for both data and metadata pages */
spinlock_t lock;
+ union {
+ /* Structures only used by metadata */
+ /* Structures only used by data */
+ };
};
+/* For rare cases where we need to pre-allocate a btrfs_subpage
structure */
+static inline int btrfs_alloc_subpage(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+ struct btrfs_subpage **ret)
+{
+ if (fs_info->sectorsize == PAGE_SIZE)
+ return 0;
+
+ *ret = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_subpage), GFP_NOFS);
+ if (!*ret)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ return 0;
+}
We're allocating these for every metadata page, that deserves a
dedicated kmem_cache. Thanks,
That makes sense, especially it will go both data and metadata for subpage.
Thanks,
Qu
Josef
