On Wed, Feb 17, 2021 at 11:44 AM Josef Bacik <jo...@toxicpanda.com> wrote:
>
> On 2/17/21 11:29 AM, Neal Gompa wrote:
> > On Wed, Feb 17, 2021 at 9:59 AM Josef Bacik <jo...@toxicpanda.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> On 2/17/21 9:50 AM, Neal Gompa wrote:
> >>> On Wed, Feb 17, 2021 at 9:36 AM Josef Bacik <jo...@toxicpanda.com> wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>> On 2/16/21 9:05 PM, Neal Gompa wrote:
> >>>>> On Tue, Feb 16, 2021 at 4:24 PM Josef Bacik <jo...@toxicpanda.com> 
> >>>>> wrote:
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> On 2/16/21 3:29 PM, Neal Gompa wrote:
> >>>>>>> On Tue, Feb 16, 2021 at 1:11 PM Josef Bacik <jo...@toxicpanda.com> 
> >>>>>>> wrote:
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> On 2/16/21 11:27 AM, Neal Gompa wrote:
> >>>>>>>>> On Tue, Feb 16, 2021 at 10:19 AM Josef Bacik <jo...@toxicpanda.com> 
> >>>>>>>>> wrote:
> >>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>> On 2/14/21 3:25 PM, Neal Gompa wrote:
> >>>>>>>>>>> Hey all,
> >>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>> So one of my main computers recently had a disk controller failure
> >>>>>>>>>>> that caused my machine to freeze. After rebooting, Btrfs refuses 
> >>>>>>>>>>> to
> >>>>>>>>>>> mount. I tried to do a mount and the following errors show up in 
> >>>>>>>>>>> the
> >>>>>>>>>>> journal:
> >>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>> Feb 14 15:20:49 localhost-live kernel: BTRFS info (device sda3): 
> >>>>>>>>>>>> disk space caching is enabled
> >>>>>>>>>>>> Feb 14 15:20:49 localhost-live kernel: BTRFS info (device sda3): 
> >>>>>>>>>>>> has skinny extents
> >>>>>>>>>>>> Feb 14 15:20:49 localhost-live kernel: BTRFS critical (device 
> >>>>>>>>>>>> sda3): corrupt leaf: root=401 block=796082176 slot=15 
> >>>>>>>>>>>> ino=203657, invalid inode transid: has 888896 expect [0, 888895]
> >>>>>>>>>>>> Feb 14 15:20:49 localhost-live kernel: BTRFS error (device 
> >>>>>>>>>>>> sda3): block=796082176 read time tree block corruption detected
> >>>>>>>>>>>> Feb 14 15:20:49 localhost-live kernel: BTRFS critical (device 
> >>>>>>>>>>>> sda3): corrupt leaf: root=401 block=796082176 slot=15 
> >>>>>>>>>>>> ino=203657, invalid inode transid: has 888896 expect [0, 888895]
> >>>>>>>>>>>> Feb 14 15:20:49 localhost-live kernel: BTRFS error (device 
> >>>>>>>>>>>> sda3): block=796082176 read time tree block corruption detected
> >>>>>>>>>>>> Feb 14 15:20:49 localhost-live kernel: BTRFS warning (device 
> >>>>>>>>>>>> sda3): couldn't read tree root
> >>>>>>>>>>>> Feb 14 15:20:49 localhost-live kernel: BTRFS error (device 
> >>>>>>>>>>>> sda3): open_ctree failed
> >>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>> I've tried to do -o recovery,ro mount and get the same issue. I 
> >>>>>>>>>>> can't
> >>>>>>>>>>> seem to find any reasonably good information on how to do 
> >>>>>>>>>>> recovery in
> >>>>>>>>>>> this scenario, even to just recover enough to copy data off.
> >>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>> I'm on Fedora 33, the system was on Linux kernel version 5.9.16 
> >>>>>>>>>>> and
> >>>>>>>>>>> the Fedora 33 live ISO I'm using has Linux kernel version 
> >>>>>>>>>>> 5.10.14. I'm
> >>>>>>>>>>> using btrfs-progs v5.10.
> >>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>> Can anyone help?
> >>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>> Can you try
> >>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>> btrfs check --clear-space-cache v1 /dev/whatever
> >>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>> That should fix the inode generation thing so it's sane, and then 
> >>>>>>>>>> the tree
> >>>>>>>>>> checker will allow the fs to be read, hopefully.  If not we can 
> >>>>>>>>>> work out some
> >>>>>>>>>> other magic.  Thanks,
> >>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>> Josef
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>> I got the same error as I did with btrfs-check --readonly...
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> Oh lovely, what does btrfs check --readonly --backup do?
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> No dice...
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> # btrfs check --readonly --backup /dev/sda3
> >>>>>>>> Opening filesystem to check...
> >>>>>>>> parent transid verify failed on 791281664 wanted 888893 found 888895
> >>>>>>>> parent transid verify failed on 791281664 wanted 888893 found 888895
> >>>>>>>> parent transid verify failed on 791281664 wanted 888893 found 888895
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Hey look the block we're looking for, I wrote you some magic, just pull
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> https://github.com/josefbacik/btrfs-progs/tree/for-neal
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> build, and then run
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> btrfs-neal-magic /dev/sda3 791281664 888895
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> This will force us to point at the old root with (hopefully) the right 
> >>>>>> bytenr
> >>>>>> and gen, and then hopefully you'll be able to recover from there.  
> >>>>>> This is kind
> >>>>>> of saucy, so yolo, but I can undo it if it makes things worse.  Thanks,
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> # btrfs check --readonly /dev/sda3
> >>>>>> Opening filesystem to check...
> >>>>>> ERROR: could not setup extent tree
> >>>>>> ERROR: cannot open file system
> >>>>> # btrfs check --clear-space-cache v1 /dev/sda3
> >>>>>> Opening filesystem to check...
> >>>>>> ERROR: could not setup extent tree
> >>>>>> ERROR: cannot open file system
> >>>>>
> >>>>> It's better, but still no dice... :(
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Hmm it's not telling us what's wrong with the extent tree, which is 
> >>>> annoying.
> >>>> Does mount -o rescue=all,ro work now that the root tree is normal?  
> >>>> Thanks,
> >>>>
> >>>
> >>> Nope, I see this in the journal:
> >>>
> >>>> Feb 17 09:49:40 localhost-live kernel: BTRFS info (device sda3): 
> >>>> enabling all of the rescue options
> >>>> Feb 17 09:49:40 localhost-live kernel: BTRFS info (device sda3): 
> >>>> ignoring data csums
> >>>> Feb 17 09:49:40 localhost-live kernel: BTRFS info (device sda3): 
> >>>> ignoring bad roots
> >>>> Feb 17 09:49:40 localhost-live kernel: BTRFS info (device sda3): 
> >>>> disabling log replay at mount time
> >>>> Feb 17 09:49:40 localhost-live kernel: BTRFS info (device sda3): disk 
> >>>> space caching is enabled
> >>>> Feb 17 09:49:40 localhost-live kernel: BTRFS info (device sda3): has 
> >>>> skinny extents
> >>>> Feb 17 09:49:40 localhost-live kernel: BTRFS error (device sda3): tree 
> >>>> level mismatch detected, bytenr=791281664 level expected=1 has=2
> >>>> Feb 17 09:49:40 localhost-live kernel: BTRFS error (device sda3): tree 
> >>>> level mismatch detected, bytenr=791281664 level expected=1 has=2
> >>>> Feb 17 09:49:40 localhost-live kernel: BTRFS warning (device sda3): 
> >>>> couldn't read tree root
> >>>> Feb 17 09:49:40 localhost-live kernel: BTRFS error (device sda3): 
> >>>> open_ctree failed
> >>>
> >>>
> >>
> >> Ok git pull for-neal, rebuild, then run
> >>
> >> btrfs-neal-magic /dev/sda3 791281664 888895 2
> >>
> >> I thought of this yesterday but in my head was like "naaahhhh, whats the 
> >> chances
> >> that the level doesn't match??".  Thanks,
> >>
> >
> > Tried rescue mount again after running that and got a stack trace in
> > the kernel, detailed in the following attached log.
>
> Huh I wonder how I didn't hit this when testing, I must have only tested with
> zero'ing the extent root and the csum root.  You're going to have to build a
> kernel with a fix for this
>
> https://paste.centos.org/view/7b48aaea
>
> and see if that gets you further.  Thanks,
>

I built a kernel build as an RPM with your patch[1] and tried it.

[root@fedora ~]# mount -t btrfs -o rescue=all,ro /dev/sdb3 /mnt
Killed

The log from the journal is attached.


[1]: 
https://download.copr.fedorainfracloud.org/results/ngompa/btrfs-progs-neal-magic/fedora-34-x86_64/01987802-kernel/

-- 
真実はいつも一つ!/ Always, there's only one truth!
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: BTRFS info (device sdb3): enabling all of the rescue options
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: BTRFS info (device sdb3): ignoring data csums
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: BTRFS info (device sdb3): ignoring bad roots
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: BTRFS info (device sdb3): disabling log replay at mount time
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: BTRFS info (device sdb3): disk space caching is enabled
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: BTRFS info (device sdb3): has skinny extents
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000030
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: PGD 0 P4D 0 
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: CPU: 1 PID: 1590 Comm: mount Not tainted 5.11.0-155.nealbtrfstest.fc34.x86_64 #1
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 07/22/2020
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: RIP: 0010:btrfs_device_init_dev_stats+0x26/0x210
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: Code: 0f 1f 40 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 57 49 89 f7 41 56 41 55 45 31 ed 41 54 55 53 48 83 ec 40 48 8b 47 38 48 c7 44 24 2f 00 00 00 00 <48> 8b 70 30 c6 44 24 3f 00 48 c7 44 24 37 00 00 00 00 48 85 f6 74
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: RSP: 0018:ffffb477c3ce3b68 EFLAGS: 00010282
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8ad3094ea098 RCX: 0000000000000070
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: RDX: ffff8ad31b728000 RSI: ffff8ad328c8c2a0 RDI: ffff8ad3094eac00
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: RBP: ffff8ad328c8c2a0 R08: 0000000000000070 R09: 0000000000000000
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: R10: ffff8ad328c8c2a0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8ad3094ea000
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8ad3094eac00 R15: ffff8ad328c8c2a0
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: FS:  00007fda4979fc40(0000) GS:ffff8ad37be40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: CR2: 0000000000000030 CR3: 000000005faca001 CR4: 00000000003706e0
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: Call Trace:
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel:  ? btrfs_init_dev_stats+0x1f/0xf0
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel:  btrfs_init_dev_stats+0x62/0xf0
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel:  open_ctree+0x102c/0x1610
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel:  btrfs_mount_root.cold+0x13/0xfa
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel:  legacy_get_tree+0x27/0x40
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel:  vfs_get_tree+0x25/0xb0
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel:  vfs_kern_mount.part.0+0x71/0xb0
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel:  btrfs_mount+0x131/0x3d0
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel:  ? legacy_get_tree+0x27/0x40
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel:  ? btrfs_show_options+0x640/0x640
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel:  legacy_get_tree+0x27/0x40
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel:  vfs_get_tree+0x25/0xb0
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel:  path_mount+0x441/0xa80
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel:  __x64_sys_mount+0xf4/0x130
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel:  do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel:  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: RIP: 0033:0x7fda499cf52e
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: Code: 48 8b 0d 45 19 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 12 19 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: RSP: 002b:00007ffc12dff688 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007fda499cf52e
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: RDX: 000055e2fc6f3690 RSI: 000055e2fc6f3730 RDI: 000055e2fc6f36b0
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: RBP: 000055e2fc6f3460 R08: 000055e2fc6f36f0 R09: 00007fda49a91a60
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: R13: 000055e2fc6f36b0 R14: 000055e2fc6f3690 R15: 000055e2fc6f3460
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: Modules linked in: bnep snd_seq_dummy snd_hrtimer bluetooth ecdh_generic ecc nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct nft_chain_nat ip6table_nat ip6table_mangle ip6table_raw ip6table_security iptable_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 iptable_mangle iptable_raw iptable_security ip_set nf_tables rfkill nfnetlink ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_filter vsock_loopback vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event vmw_vsock_vmci_transport vsock sunrpc intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common rapl vmw_balloon snd_ens1371 snd_ac97_codec ac97_bus snd_rawmidi snd_seq snd_seq_device snd_pcm joydev pcspkr snd_timer snd soundcore gameport vmw_vmci i2c_piix4 zram ip_tables crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul vmwgfx crc32c_intel drm_kms_helper ghash_clmulni_intel mptspi e1000 cec ttm scsi_transport_spi serio_raw drm mptscsih mptbase ata_generic pata_acpi fuse
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: CR2: 0000000000000030
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: ---[ end trace 87ac94f887eabb67 ]---
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: RIP: 0010:btrfs_device_init_dev_stats+0x26/0x210
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: Code: 0f 1f 40 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 57 49 89 f7 41 56 41 55 45 31 ed 41 54 55 53 48 83 ec 40 48 8b 47 38 48 c7 44 24 2f 00 00 00 00 <48> 8b 70 30 c6 44 24 3f 00 48 c7 44 24 37 00 00 00 00 48 85 f6 74
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: RSP: 0018:ffffb477c3ce3b68 EFLAGS: 00010282
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8ad3094ea098 RCX: 0000000000000070
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: RDX: ffff8ad31b728000 RSI: ffff8ad328c8c2a0 RDI: ffff8ad3094eac00
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: RBP: ffff8ad328c8c2a0 R08: 0000000000000070 R09: 0000000000000000
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: R10: ffff8ad328c8c2a0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8ad3094ea000
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8ad3094eac00 R15: ffff8ad328c8c2a0
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: FS:  00007fda4979fc40(0000) GS:ffff8ad37be40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
Feb 21 13:18:58 fedora kernel: CR2: 0000000000000030 CR3: 000000005faca001 CR4: 00000000003706e0
Feb 21 13:18:59 fedora abrt-dump-journal-oops[700]: abrt-dump-journal-oops: Found oopses: 1
Feb 21 13:18:59 fedora abrt-dump-journal-oops[700]: abrt-dump-journal-oops: Creating problem directories
Feb 21 13:19:00 fedora abrt-notification[1631]: System encountered a non-fatal error in btrfs_init_dev_stats()
Feb 21 13:19:00 fedora abrt-dump-journal-oops[700]: Reported 1 kernel oopses to Abrt

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