On Tue, Aug 4, 2020 at 3:29 PM Qu Wenruo <w...@suse.com> wrote:
>
> [BUG]
> When running btrfs/071 with inode_need_compress() removed from
> compress_file_range(), we got the following crash:
>
>   BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000018
>   #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
>   #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
>   Workqueue: btrfs-delalloc btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
>   RIP: 0010:compress_file_range+0x476/0x7b0 [btrfs]
>   Call Trace:
>    ? submit_compressed_extents+0x450/0x450 [btrfs]
>    async_cow_start+0x16/0x40 [btrfs]
>    btrfs_work_helper+0xf2/0x3e0 [btrfs]
>    process_one_work+0x278/0x5e0
>    worker_thread+0x55/0x400
>    ? process_one_work+0x5e0/0x5e0
>    kthread+0x168/0x190
>    ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
>    ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
>   ---[ end trace 65faf4eae941fa7d ]---
>
Ping?
The bug occurred while running btrfs/074 days ago. And the fix
looks reasonable.

--
Su
> This is already after the patch "btrfs: inode: fix NULL pointer
> dereference if inode doesn't need compression."
>
> [CAUSE]
> @pages is firstly created by kcalloc() in compress_file_extent():
>                 pages = kcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_NOFS);
>
> Then passed to btrfs_compress_pages() to be utilized there:
>
>                 ret = btrfs_compress_pages(...
>                                            pages,
>                                            &nr_pages,
>                                            ...);
>
> btrfs_compress_pages() will initial each pages as output, in
> zlib_compress_pages() we have:
>
>                         pages[nr_pages] = out_page;
>                         nr_pages++;
>
> Normally this is completely fine, but there is a special case which
> is in btrfs_compress_pages() itself:
>         switch (type) {
>         default:
>                 return -E2BIG;
>         }
>
> In this case, we didn't modify @pages nor @out_pages, leaving them
> untouched, then when we cleanup pages, the we can hit NULL pointer
> dereference again:
>
>         if (pages) {
>                 for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
>                         WARN_ON(pages[i]->mapping);
>                         put_page(pages[i]);
>                 }
>         ...
>         }
>
> Since pages[i] are all initialized to zero, and btrfs_compress_pages()
> doesn't change them at all, accessing pages[i]->mapping would lead to
> NULL pointer dereference.
>
> This is not possible for current kernel, as we check
> inode_need_compress() before doing pages allocation.
> But if we're going to remove that inode_need_compress() in
> compress_file_extent(), then it's going to be a problem.
>
> [FIX]
> When btrfs_compress_pages() hits its default case, modify @out_pages to
> 0 to prevent such problem from happening.
>
> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <w...@suse.com>
> ---
>  fs/btrfs/compression.c | 10 +++++++---
>  1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/compression.c b/fs/btrfs/compression.c
> index 1ab56a734e70..17c27edd804b 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/compression.c
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/compression.c
> @@ -115,10 +115,14 @@ static int compression_compress_pages(int type, struct 
> list_head *ws,
>         case BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE:
>         default:
>                 /*
> -                * This can't happen, the type is validated several times
> -                * before we get here. As a sane fallback, return what the
> -                * callers will understand as 'no compression happened'.
> +                * This happens when compression races with remount to no
> +                * compress, while caller doesn't call inode_need_compress()
> +                * to check if we really need to compress.
> +                *
> +                * Not a big deal, just need to inform caller that we
> +                * haven't allocated any pages yet.
>                  */
> +               *out_pages = 0;
>                 return -E2BIG;
>         }
>  }
> --
> 2.28.0
>

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