Add a pair of helper functions to manage access to a volume, pinning the
volume in place for the duration to prevent cache withdrawal from removing
it:

        bool fscache_begin_volume_access(struct fscache_volume *volume,
                                         enum fscache_access_trace why);
        void fscache_end_volume_access(struct fscache_volume *volume,
                                       enum fscache_access_trace why);

The first is intended for internal use only, but the second will be used by
the cache backend also.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowe...@redhat.com>
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
---

 fs/fscache/internal.h          |    2 ++
 fs/fscache/main.c              |    1 +
 fs/fscache/volume.c            |   47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/fscache-cache.h  |    3 +++
 include/trace/events/fscache.h |   30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 83 insertions(+)

diff --git a/fs/fscache/internal.h b/fs/fscache/internal.h
index 5546c24d18d8..18f9a408a4f4 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/internal.h
+++ b/fs/fscache/internal.h
@@ -107,6 +107,8 @@ struct fscache_volume *fscache_get_volume(struct 
fscache_volume *volume,
                                          enum fscache_volume_trace where);
 void fscache_put_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume,
                        enum fscache_volume_trace where);
+bool fscache_begin_volume_access(struct fscache_volume *volume,
+                                enum fscache_access_trace why);
 void fscache_create_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume, bool wait);
 
 
diff --git a/fs/fscache/main.c b/fs/fscache/main.c
index e1f14b29cff4..6a024c45eb0b 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/main.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/main.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(fscache_debug,
                 "FS-Cache debugging mask");
 
 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(fscache_access_cache);
+EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(fscache_access_volume);
 
 struct workqueue_struct *fscache_wq;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_wq);
diff --git a/fs/fscache/volume.c b/fs/fscache/volume.c
index 924851888f18..d539d6ec2664 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/volume.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/volume.c
@@ -33,6 +33,53 @@ static void fscache_see_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume,
        trace_fscache_volume(volume->debug_id, ref, where);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Pin the cache behind a volume so that we can access it.
+ */
+static void __fscache_begin_volume_access(struct fscache_volume *volume,
+                                         enum fscache_access_trace why)
+{
+       int n_accesses;
+
+       n_accesses = atomic_inc_return(&volume->n_accesses);
+       smp_mb__after_atomic();
+       trace_fscache_access_volume(volume->debug_id, 
refcount_read(&volume->ref),
+                                   n_accesses, why);
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the cache behind a volume is live, pin it so that we can access it.
+ */
+bool fscache_begin_volume_access(struct fscache_volume *volume,
+                                enum fscache_access_trace why)
+{
+       if (!fscache_cache_is_live(volume->cache))
+               return false;
+       __fscache_begin_volume_access(volume, why);
+       if (!fscache_cache_is_live(volume->cache)) {
+               fscache_end_volume_access(volume, fscache_access_unlive);
+               return false;
+       }
+       return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mark the end of an access on a volume.
+ */
+void fscache_end_volume_access(struct fscache_volume *volume,
+                              enum fscache_access_trace why)
+{
+       int n_accesses;
+
+       smp_mb__before_atomic();
+       n_accesses = atomic_dec_return(&volume->n_accesses);
+       trace_fscache_access_volume(volume->debug_id, 
refcount_read(&volume->ref),
+                                   n_accesses, why);
+       if (n_accesses == 0)
+               wake_up_var(&volume->n_accesses);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_end_volume_access);
+
 static long fscache_compare_volume(const struct fscache_volume *a,
                                   const struct fscache_volume *b)
 {
diff --git a/include/linux/fscache-cache.h b/include/linux/fscache-cache.h
index e075cca1a30d..7db4dda74951 100644
--- a/include/linux/fscache-cache.h
+++ b/include/linux/fscache-cache.h
@@ -77,6 +77,9 @@ extern struct fscache_cache *fscache_acquire_cache(const char 
*name);
 extern void fscache_put_cache(struct fscache_cache *cache,
                              enum fscache_cache_trace where);
 
+extern void fscache_end_volume_access(struct fscache_volume *volume,
+                                     enum fscache_access_trace why);
+
 extern struct fscache_cookie *fscache_get_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
                                                 enum fscache_cookie_trace 
where);
 extern void fscache_put_cookie(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
diff --git a/include/trace/events/fscache.h b/include/trace/events/fscache.h
index d09d7e3ac86c..4b35fe9cd906 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/fscache.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/fscache.h
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ enum fscache_volume_trace {
        fscache_volume_put_relinquish,
        fscache_volume_see_create_work,
        fscache_volume_see_hash_wake,
+       fscache_volume_wait_create_work,
 };
 
 enum fscache_cookie_trace {
@@ -239,6 +240,35 @@ TRACE_EVENT(fscache_access_cache,
                      __entry->n_accesses)
            );
 
+TRACE_EVENT(fscache_access_volume,
+           TP_PROTO(unsigned int volume_debug_id,
+                    int ref,
+                    int n_accesses,
+                    enum fscache_access_trace why),
+
+           TP_ARGS(volume_debug_id, ref, n_accesses, why),
+
+           TP_STRUCT__entry(
+                   __field(unsigned int,               volume          )
+                   __field(int,                        ref             )
+                   __field(int,                        n_accesses      )
+                   __field(enum fscache_access_trace,  why             )
+                            ),
+
+           TP_fast_assign(
+                   __entry->volume     = volume_debug_id;
+                   __entry->ref        = ref;
+                   __entry->n_accesses = n_accesses;
+                   __entry->why        = why;
+                          ),
+
+           TP_printk("V=%08x %s r=%d a=%d",
+                     __entry->volume,
+                     __print_symbolic(__entry->why, fscache_access_traces),
+                     __entry->ref,
+                     __entry->n_accesses)
+           );
+
 TRACE_EVENT(fscache_acquire,
            TP_PROTO(struct fscache_cookie *cookie),
 


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