Implement support for creating the directory layout for a volume on disk
and setting up and withdrawing volume caching.

Each volume has a directory named for the volume key under the root of the
cache (prefixed with an 'I' to indicate to cachefilesd that it's an index)
and then creates a bunch of hash bucket subdirectories under that (named as
'@' plus a hex number) in which cookie files will be created.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowe...@redhat.com>
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
---

 fs/cachefiles/Makefile    |    3 +
 fs/cachefiles/bind.c      |   28 +++++++++-
 fs/cachefiles/interface.c |    2 +
 fs/cachefiles/internal.h  |    7 ++
 fs/cachefiles/volume.c    |  128 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 166 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 fs/cachefiles/volume.c

diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/Makefile b/fs/cachefiles/Makefile
index 7017c9113074..607f7c684a97 100644
--- a/fs/cachefiles/Makefile
+++ b/fs/cachefiles/Makefile
@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ cachefiles-y := \
        interface.o \
        main.o \
        namei.o \
-       security.o
+       security.o \
+       volume.o
 
 cachefiles-$(CONFIG_CACHEFILES_ERROR_INJECTION) += error_inject.o
 
diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/bind.c b/fs/cachefiles/bind.c
index 9ca10290064b..70924997b0cc 100644
--- a/fs/cachefiles/bind.c
+++ b/fs/cachefiles/bind.c
@@ -236,6 +236,32 @@ static int cachefiles_daemon_add_cache(struct 
cachefiles_cache *cache)
        return ret;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Withdraw volumes.
+ */
+static void cachefiles_withdraw_volumes(struct cachefiles_cache *cache)
+{
+       _enter("");
+
+       for (;;) {
+               struct cachefiles_volume *volume = NULL;
+
+               spin_lock(&cache->object_list_lock);
+               if (!list_empty(&cache->volumes)) {
+                       volume = list_first_entry(&cache->volumes,
+                                                 struct cachefiles_volume, 
cache_link);
+                       list_del_init(&volume->cache_link);
+               }
+               spin_unlock(&cache->object_list_lock);
+               if (!volume)
+                       break;
+
+               cachefiles_withdraw_volume(volume);
+       }
+
+       _leave("");
+}
+
 /*
  * Withdraw cache objects.
  */
@@ -259,7 +285,7 @@ static void cachefiles_withdraw_cache(struct 
cachefiles_cache *cache)
                   atomic_read(&fscache->object_count) == 0);
        _debug("cleared");
 
-       // PLACEHOLDER: Withdraw volume
+       cachefiles_withdraw_volumes(cache);
 
        /* make sure all outstanding data is written to disk */
        cachefiles_sync_cache(cache);
diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/interface.c b/fs/cachefiles/interface.c
index 236d55c13fb1..8624ee52b98b 100644
--- a/fs/cachefiles/interface.c
+++ b/fs/cachefiles/interface.c
@@ -39,4 +39,6 @@ void cachefiles_sync_cache(struct cachefiles_cache *cache)
 
 const struct fscache_cache_ops cachefiles_cache_ops = {
        .name                   = "cachefiles",
+       .acquire_volume         = cachefiles_acquire_volume,
+       .free_volume            = cachefiles_free_volume,
 };
diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/internal.h b/fs/cachefiles/internal.h
index c472766cdce3..828b888a8bf3 100644
--- a/fs/cachefiles/internal.h
+++ b/fs/cachefiles/internal.h
@@ -211,6 +211,13 @@ static inline void cachefiles_end_secure(struct 
cachefiles_cache *cache,
        revert_creds(saved_cred);
 }
 
+/*
+ * volume.c
+ */
+void cachefiles_acquire_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume);
+void cachefiles_free_volume(struct fscache_volume *volume);
+void cachefiles_withdraw_volume(struct cachefiles_volume *volume);
+
 /*
  * error handling
  */
diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/volume.c b/fs/cachefiles/volume.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f5e527b56228
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/cachefiles/volume.c
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/* Volume handling.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Written by David Howells (dhowe...@redhat.com)
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include "internal.h"
+#include <trace/events/fscache.h>
+
+/*
+ * Allocate and set up a volume representation.  We make sure all the fanout
+ * directories are created and pinned.
+ */
+void cachefiles_acquire_volume(struct fscache_volume *vcookie)
+{
+       struct cachefiles_volume *volume;
+       struct cachefiles_cache *cache = vcookie->cache->cache_priv;
+       const struct cred *saved_cred;
+       struct dentry *vdentry, *fan;
+       size_t len;
+       char *name;
+       int n_accesses, i;
+
+       _enter("");
+
+       volume = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cachefiles_volume), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!volume)
+               return;
+       volume->vcookie = vcookie;
+       volume->cache = cache;
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&volume->cache_link);
+
+       cachefiles_begin_secure(cache, &saved_cred);
+
+       len = vcookie->key[0];
+       name = kmalloc(len + 3, GFP_NOFS);
+       if (!name)
+               goto error_vol;
+       name[0] = 'I';
+       memcpy(name + 1, vcookie->key + 1, len);
+       name[len + 1] = 0;
+
+       vdentry = cachefiles_get_directory(cache, cache->store, name);
+       if (IS_ERR(vdentry))
+               goto error_name;
+       volume->dentry = vdentry;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+               sprintf(name, "@%02x", i);
+               fan = cachefiles_get_directory(cache, vdentry, name);
+               if (IS_ERR(fan))
+                       goto error_fan;
+               volume->fanout[i] = fan;
+       }
+
+       cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred);
+
+       vcookie->cache_priv = volume;
+       n_accesses = atomic_inc_return(&vcookie->n_accesses); /* Stop wakeups 
on dec-to-0 */
+       trace_fscache_access_volume(vcookie->debug_id, 
refcount_read(&vcookie->ref),
+                                   n_accesses, fscache_access_cache_pin);
+
+       spin_lock(&cache->object_list_lock);
+       list_add(&volume->cache_link, &volume->cache->volumes);
+       spin_unlock(&cache->object_list_lock);
+
+       kfree(name);
+       return;
+
+error_fan:
+       for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
+               dput(volume->fanout[i]);
+       dput(volume->dentry);
+error_name:
+       kfree(name);
+error_vol:
+       kfree(volume);
+       cachefiles_end_secure(cache, saved_cred);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Release a volume representation.
+ */
+static void __cachefiles_free_volume(struct cachefiles_volume *volume)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       _enter("");
+
+       volume->vcookie->cache_priv = NULL;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
+               dput(volume->fanout[i]);
+       dput(volume->dentry);
+       kfree(volume);
+}
+
+void cachefiles_free_volume(struct fscache_volume *vcookie)
+{
+       struct cachefiles_volume *volume = vcookie->cache_priv;
+
+       if (volume) {
+               spin_lock(&volume->cache->object_list_lock);
+               list_del_init(&volume->cache_link);
+               spin_unlock(&volume->cache->object_list_lock);
+               __cachefiles_free_volume(volume);
+       }
+}
+
+void cachefiles_withdraw_volume(struct cachefiles_volume *volume)
+{
+       struct fscache_volume *vcookie = volume->vcookie;
+       int n_accesses;
+
+       _debug("withdraw V=%x", vcookie->debug_id);
+
+       /* Allow wakeups on dec-to-0 */
+       n_accesses = atomic_dec_return(&vcookie->n_accesses);
+       trace_fscache_access_volume(vcookie->debug_id, 
refcount_read(&vcookie->ref),
+                                   n_accesses, fscache_access_cache_unpin);
+
+       wait_var_event(&vcookie->n_accesses,
+                      atomic_read(&vcookie->n_accesses) == 0);
+       __cachefiles_free_volume(volume);
+}


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