Move accounting examples to samples and remove it from Documentation
Makefile. Create a new Makefile to build accounting. It can be built
from top level directory or from accounting directory:

Run make -C samples/accounting or cd samples/accounting; make

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shua...@osg.samsung.com>
---
 Documentation/Makefile               |   2 +-
 Documentation/accounting/.gitignore  |   1 -
 Documentation/accounting/Makefile    |   7 -
 Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c | 550 -----------------------------------
 samples/accounting/.gitignore        |   1 +
 samples/accounting/Makefile          |   9 +
 samples/accounting/getdelays.c       | 550 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 7 files changed, 561 insertions(+), 559 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 Documentation/accounting/.gitignore
 delete mode 100644 Documentation/accounting/Makefile
 delete mode 100644 Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c
 create mode 100644 samples/accounting/.gitignore
 create mode 100644 samples/accounting/Makefile
 create mode 100644 samples/accounting/getdelays.c

diff --git a/Documentation/Makefile b/Documentation/Makefile
index f530c29..58c6629 100644
--- a/Documentation/Makefile
+++ b/Documentation/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
-subdir-y := accounting auxdisplay blackfin \
+subdir-y := auxdisplay blackfin \
        laptops mic misc-devices pcmcia timers watchdog
diff --git a/Documentation/accounting/.gitignore 
b/Documentation/accounting/.gitignore
deleted file mode 100644
index 8648520..0000000
--- a/Documentation/accounting/.gitignore
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-getdelays
diff --git a/Documentation/accounting/Makefile 
b/Documentation/accounting/Makefile
deleted file mode 100644
index 7e232cb..0000000
--- a/Documentation/accounting/Makefile
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-# List of programs to build
-hostprogs-y := getdelays
-
-# Tell kbuild to always build the programs
-always := $(hostprogs-y)
-
-HOSTCFLAGS_getdelays.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include
diff --git a/Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c 
b/Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c
deleted file mode 100644
index b5ca536..0000000
--- a/Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,550 +0,0 @@
-/* getdelays.c
- *
- * Utility to get per-pid and per-tgid delay accounting statistics
- * Also illustrates usage of the taskstats interface
- *
- * Copyright (C) Shailabh Nagar, IBM Corp. 2005
- * Copyright (C) Balbir Singh, IBM Corp. 2006
- * Copyright (c) Jay Lan, SGI. 2006
- *
- * Compile with
- *     gcc -I/usr/src/linux/include getdelays.c -o getdelays
- */
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <poll.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <sys/wait.h>
-#include <signal.h>
-
-#include <linux/genetlink.h>
-#include <linux/taskstats.h>
-#include <linux/cgroupstats.h>
-
-/*
- * Generic macros for dealing with netlink sockets. Might be duplicated
- * elsewhere. It is recommended that commercial grade applications use
- * libnl or libnetlink and use the interfaces provided by the library
- */
-#define GENLMSG_DATA(glh)      ((void *)(NLMSG_DATA(glh) + GENL_HDRLEN))
-#define GENLMSG_PAYLOAD(glh)   (NLMSG_PAYLOAD(glh, 0) - GENL_HDRLEN)
-#define NLA_DATA(na)           ((void *)((char*)(na) + NLA_HDRLEN))
-#define NLA_PAYLOAD(len)       (len - NLA_HDRLEN)
-
-#define err(code, fmt, arg...)                 \
-       do {                                    \
-               fprintf(stderr, fmt, ##arg);    \
-               exit(code);                     \
-       } while (0)
-
-int done;
-int rcvbufsz;
-char name[100];
-int dbg;
-int print_delays;
-int print_io_accounting;
-int print_task_context_switch_counts;
-
-#define PRINTF(fmt, arg...) {                  \
-           if (dbg) {                          \
-               printf(fmt, ##arg);             \
-           }                                   \
-       }
-
-/* Maximum size of response requested or message sent */
-#define MAX_MSG_SIZE   1024
-/* Maximum number of cpus expected to be specified in a cpumask */
-#define MAX_CPUS       32
-
-struct msgtemplate {
-       struct nlmsghdr n;
-       struct genlmsghdr g;
-       char buf[MAX_MSG_SIZE];
-};
-
-char cpumask[100+6*MAX_CPUS];
-
-static void usage(void)
-{
-       fprintf(stderr, "getdelays [-dilv] [-w logfile] [-r bufsize] "
-                       "[-m cpumask] [-t tgid] [-p pid]\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -d: print delayacct stats\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -i: print IO accounting (works only with -p)\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -l: listen forever\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -v: debug on\n");
-       fprintf(stderr, "  -C: container path\n");
-}
-
-/*
- * Create a raw netlink socket and bind
- */
-static int create_nl_socket(int protocol)
-{
-       int fd;
-       struct sockaddr_nl local;
-
-       fd = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, protocol);
-       if (fd < 0)
-               return -1;
-
-       if (rcvbufsz)
-               if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF,
-                               &rcvbufsz, sizeof(rcvbufsz)) < 0) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "Unable to set socket rcv buf size to 
%d\n",
-                               rcvbufsz);
-                       goto error;
-               }
-
-       memset(&local, 0, sizeof(local));
-       local.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
-
-       if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &local, sizeof(local)) < 0)
-               goto error;
-
-       return fd;
-error:
-       close(fd);
-       return -1;
-}
-
-
-static int send_cmd(int sd, __u16 nlmsg_type, __u32 nlmsg_pid,
-            __u8 genl_cmd, __u16 nla_type,
-            void *nla_data, int nla_len)
-{
-       struct nlattr *na;
-       struct sockaddr_nl nladdr;
-       int r, buflen;
-       char *buf;
-
-       struct msgtemplate msg;
-
-       msg.n.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(GENL_HDRLEN);
-       msg.n.nlmsg_type = nlmsg_type;
-       msg.n.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
-       msg.n.nlmsg_seq = 0;
-       msg.n.nlmsg_pid = nlmsg_pid;
-       msg.g.cmd = genl_cmd;
-       msg.g.version = 0x1;
-       na = (struct nlattr *) GENLMSG_DATA(&msg);
-       na->nla_type = nla_type;
-       na->nla_len = nla_len + 1 + NLA_HDRLEN;
-       memcpy(NLA_DATA(na), nla_data, nla_len);
-       msg.n.nlmsg_len += NLMSG_ALIGN(na->nla_len);
-
-       buf = (char *) &msg;
-       buflen = msg.n.nlmsg_len ;
-       memset(&nladdr, 0, sizeof(nladdr));
-       nladdr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
-       while ((r = sendto(sd, buf, buflen, 0, (struct sockaddr *) &nladdr,
-                          sizeof(nladdr))) < buflen) {
-               if (r > 0) {
-                       buf += r;
-                       buflen -= r;
-               } else if (errno != EAGAIN)
-                       return -1;
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Probe the controller in genetlink to find the family id
- * for the TASKSTATS family
- */
-static int get_family_id(int sd)
-{
-       struct {
-               struct nlmsghdr n;
-               struct genlmsghdr g;
-               char buf[256];
-       } ans;
-
-       int id = 0, rc;
-       struct nlattr *na;
-       int rep_len;
-
-       strcpy(name, TASKSTATS_GENL_NAME);
-       rc = send_cmd(sd, GENL_ID_CTRL, getpid(), CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY,
-                       CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, (void *)name,
-                       strlen(TASKSTATS_GENL_NAME)+1);
-       if (rc < 0)
-               return 0;       /* sendto() failure? */
-
-       rep_len = recv(sd, &ans, sizeof(ans), 0);
-       if (ans.n.nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR ||
-           (rep_len < 0) || !NLMSG_OK((&ans.n), rep_len))
-               return 0;
-
-       na = (struct nlattr *) GENLMSG_DATA(&ans);
-       na = (struct nlattr *) ((char *) na + NLA_ALIGN(na->nla_len));
-       if (na->nla_type == CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID) {
-               id = *(__u16 *) NLA_DATA(na);
-       }
-       return id;
-}
-
-#define average_ms(t, c) (t / 1000000ULL / (c ? c : 1))
-
-static void print_delayacct(struct taskstats *t)
-{
-       printf("\n\nCPU   %15s%15s%15s%15s%15s\n"
-              "      %15llu%15llu%15llu%15llu%15.3fms\n"
-              "IO    %15s%15s%15s\n"
-              "      %15llu%15llu%15llums\n"
-              "SWAP  %15s%15s%15s\n"
-              "      %15llu%15llu%15llums\n"
-              "RECLAIM  %12s%15s%15s\n"
-              "      %15llu%15llu%15llums\n",
-              "count", "real total", "virtual total",
-              "delay total", "delay average",
-              (unsigned long long)t->cpu_count,
-              (unsigned long long)t->cpu_run_real_total,
-              (unsigned long long)t->cpu_run_virtual_total,
-              (unsigned long long)t->cpu_delay_total,
-              average_ms((double)t->cpu_delay_total, t->cpu_count),
-              "count", "delay total", "delay average",
-              (unsigned long long)t->blkio_count,
-              (unsigned long long)t->blkio_delay_total,
-              average_ms(t->blkio_delay_total, t->blkio_count),
-              "count", "delay total", "delay average",
-              (unsigned long long)t->swapin_count,
-              (unsigned long long)t->swapin_delay_total,
-              average_ms(t->swapin_delay_total, t->swapin_count),
-              "count", "delay total", "delay average",
-              (unsigned long long)t->freepages_count,
-              (unsigned long long)t->freepages_delay_total,
-              average_ms(t->freepages_delay_total, t->freepages_count));
-}
-
-static void task_context_switch_counts(struct taskstats *t)
-{
-       printf("\n\nTask   %15s%15s\n"
-              "       %15llu%15llu\n",
-              "voluntary", "nonvoluntary",
-              (unsigned long long)t->nvcsw, (unsigned long long)t->nivcsw);
-}
-
-static void print_cgroupstats(struct cgroupstats *c)
-{
-       printf("sleeping %llu, blocked %llu, running %llu, stopped %llu, "
-               "uninterruptible %llu\n", (unsigned long long)c->nr_sleeping,
-               (unsigned long long)c->nr_io_wait,
-               (unsigned long long)c->nr_running,
-               (unsigned long long)c->nr_stopped,
-               (unsigned long long)c->nr_uninterruptible);
-}
-
-
-static void print_ioacct(struct taskstats *t)
-{
-       printf("%s: read=%llu, write=%llu, cancelled_write=%llu\n",
-               t->ac_comm,
-               (unsigned long long)t->read_bytes,
-               (unsigned long long)t->write_bytes,
-               (unsigned long long)t->cancelled_write_bytes);
-}
-
-int main(int argc, char *argv[])
-{
-       int c, rc, rep_len, aggr_len, len2;
-       int cmd_type = TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_UNSPEC;
-       __u16 id;
-       __u32 mypid;
-
-       struct nlattr *na;
-       int nl_sd = -1;
-       int len = 0;
-       pid_t tid = 0;
-       pid_t rtid = 0;
-
-       int fd = 0;
-       int count = 0;
-       int write_file = 0;
-       int maskset = 0;
-       char *logfile = NULL;
-       int loop = 0;
-       int containerset = 0;
-       char *containerpath = NULL;
-       int cfd = 0;
-       int forking = 0;
-       sigset_t sigset;
-
-       struct msgtemplate msg;
-
-       while (!forking) {
-               c = getopt(argc, argv, "qdiw:r:m:t:p:vlC:c:");
-               if (c < 0)
-                       break;
-
-               switch (c) {
-               case 'd':
-                       printf("print delayacct stats ON\n");
-                       print_delays = 1;
-                       break;
-               case 'i':
-                       printf("printing IO accounting\n");
-                       print_io_accounting = 1;
-                       break;
-               case 'q':
-                       printf("printing task/process context switch rates\n");
-                       print_task_context_switch_counts = 1;
-                       break;
-               case 'C':
-                       containerset = 1;
-                       containerpath = optarg;
-                       break;
-               case 'w':
-                       logfile = strdup(optarg);
-                       printf("write to file %s\n", logfile);
-                       write_file = 1;
-                       break;
-               case 'r':
-                       rcvbufsz = atoi(optarg);
-                       printf("receive buf size %d\n", rcvbufsz);
-                       if (rcvbufsz < 0)
-                               err(1, "Invalid rcv buf size\n");
-                       break;
-               case 'm':
-                       strncpy(cpumask, optarg, sizeof(cpumask));
-                       cpumask[sizeof(cpumask) - 1] = '\0';
-                       maskset = 1;
-                       printf("cpumask %s maskset %d\n", cpumask, maskset);
-                       break;
-               case 't':
-                       tid = atoi(optarg);
-                       if (!tid)
-                               err(1, "Invalid tgid\n");
-                       cmd_type = TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_TGID;
-                       break;
-               case 'p':
-                       tid = atoi(optarg);
-                       if (!tid)
-                               err(1, "Invalid pid\n");
-                       cmd_type = TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_PID;
-                       break;
-               case 'c':
-
-                       /* Block SIGCHLD for sigwait() later */
-                       if (sigemptyset(&sigset) == -1)
-                               err(1, "Failed to empty sigset");
-                       if (sigaddset(&sigset, SIGCHLD))
-                               err(1, "Failed to set sigchld in sigset");
-                       sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sigset, NULL);
-
-                       /* fork/exec a child */
-                       tid = fork();
-                       if (tid < 0)
-                               err(1, "Fork failed\n");
-                       if (tid == 0)
-                               if (execvp(argv[optind - 1],
-                                   &argv[optind - 1]) < 0)
-                                       exit(-1);
-
-                       /* Set the command type and avoid further processing */
-                       cmd_type = TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_PID;
-                       forking = 1;
-                       break;
-               case 'v':
-                       printf("debug on\n");
-                       dbg = 1;
-                       break;
-               case 'l':
-                       printf("listen forever\n");
-                       loop = 1;
-                       break;
-               default:
-                       usage();
-                       exit(-1);
-               }
-       }
-
-       if (write_file) {
-               fd = open(logfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
-                         S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
-               if (fd == -1) {
-                       perror("Cannot open output file\n");
-                       exit(1);
-               }
-       }
-
-       nl_sd = create_nl_socket(NETLINK_GENERIC);
-       if (nl_sd < 0)
-               err(1, "error creating Netlink socket\n");
-
-
-       mypid = getpid();
-       id = get_family_id(nl_sd);
-       if (!id) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "Error getting family id, errno %d\n", errno);
-               goto err;
-       }
-       PRINTF("family id %d\n", id);
-
-       if (maskset) {
-               rc = send_cmd(nl_sd, id, mypid, TASKSTATS_CMD_GET,
-                             TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_REGISTER_CPUMASK,
-                             &cpumask, strlen(cpumask) + 1);
-               PRINTF("Sent register cpumask, retval %d\n", rc);
-               if (rc < 0) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "error sending register cpumask\n");
-                       goto err;
-               }
-       }
-
-       if (tid && containerset) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "Select either -t or -C, not both\n");
-               goto err;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * If we forked a child, wait for it to exit. Cannot use waitpid()
-        * as all the delicious data would be reaped as part of the wait
-        */
-       if (tid && forking) {
-               int sig_received;
-               sigwait(&sigset, &sig_received);
-       }
-
-       if (tid) {
-               rc = send_cmd(nl_sd, id, mypid, TASKSTATS_CMD_GET,
-                             cmd_type, &tid, sizeof(__u32));
-               PRINTF("Sent pid/tgid, retval %d\n", rc);
-               if (rc < 0) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "error sending tid/tgid cmd\n");
-                       goto done;
-               }
-       }
-
-       if (containerset) {
-               cfd = open(containerpath, O_RDONLY);
-               if (cfd < 0) {
-                       perror("error opening container file");
-                       goto err;
-               }
-               rc = send_cmd(nl_sd, id, mypid, CGROUPSTATS_CMD_GET,
-                             CGROUPSTATS_CMD_ATTR_FD, &cfd, sizeof(__u32));
-               if (rc < 0) {
-                       perror("error sending cgroupstats command");
-                       goto err;
-               }
-       }
-       if (!maskset && !tid && !containerset) {
-               usage();
-               goto err;
-       }
-
-       do {
-               rep_len = recv(nl_sd, &msg, sizeof(msg), 0);
-               PRINTF("received %d bytes\n", rep_len);
-
-               if (rep_len < 0) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "nonfatal reply error: errno %d\n",
-                               errno);
-                       continue;
-               }
-               if (msg.n.nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR ||
-                   !NLMSG_OK((&msg.n), rep_len)) {
-                       struct nlmsgerr *err = NLMSG_DATA(&msg);
-                       fprintf(stderr, "fatal reply error,  errno %d\n",
-                               err->error);
-                       goto done;
-               }
-
-               PRINTF("nlmsghdr size=%zu, nlmsg_len=%d, rep_len=%d\n",
-                      sizeof(struct nlmsghdr), msg.n.nlmsg_len, rep_len);
-
-
-               rep_len = GENLMSG_PAYLOAD(&msg.n);
-
-               na = (struct nlattr *) GENLMSG_DATA(&msg);
-               len = 0;
-               while (len < rep_len) {
-                       len += NLA_ALIGN(na->nla_len);
-                       switch (na->nla_type) {
-                       case TASKSTATS_TYPE_AGGR_TGID:
-                               /* Fall through */
-                       case TASKSTATS_TYPE_AGGR_PID:
-                               aggr_len = NLA_PAYLOAD(na->nla_len);
-                               len2 = 0;
-                               /* For nested attributes, na follows */
-                               na = (struct nlattr *) NLA_DATA(na);
-                               done = 0;
-                               while (len2 < aggr_len) {
-                                       switch (na->nla_type) {
-                                       case TASKSTATS_TYPE_PID:
-                                               rtid = *(int *) NLA_DATA(na);
-                                               if (print_delays)
-                                                       printf("PID\t%d\n", 
rtid);
-                                               break;
-                                       case TASKSTATS_TYPE_TGID:
-                                               rtid = *(int *) NLA_DATA(na);
-                                               if (print_delays)
-                                                       printf("TGID\t%d\n", 
rtid);
-                                               break;
-                                       case TASKSTATS_TYPE_STATS:
-                                               count++;
-                                               if (print_delays)
-                                                       print_delayacct((struct 
taskstats *) NLA_DATA(na));
-                                               if (print_io_accounting)
-                                                       print_ioacct((struct 
taskstats *) NLA_DATA(na));
-                                               if 
(print_task_context_switch_counts)
-                                                       
task_context_switch_counts((struct taskstats *) NLA_DATA(na));
-                                               if (fd) {
-                                                       if (write(fd, 
NLA_DATA(na), na->nla_len) < 0) {
-                                                               err(1,"write 
error\n");
-                                                       }
-                                               }
-                                               if (!loop)
-                                                       goto done;
-                                               break;
-                                       case TASKSTATS_TYPE_NULL:
-                                               break;
-                                       default:
-                                               fprintf(stderr, "Unknown nested"
-                                                       " nla_type %d\n",
-                                                       na->nla_type);
-                                               break;
-                                       }
-                                       len2 += NLA_ALIGN(na->nla_len);
-                                       na = (struct nlattr *)((char *)na +
-                                                              
NLA_ALIGN(na->nla_len));
-                               }
-                               break;
-
-                       case CGROUPSTATS_TYPE_CGROUP_STATS:
-                               print_cgroupstats(NLA_DATA(na));
-                               break;
-                       default:
-                               fprintf(stderr, "Unknown nla_type %d\n",
-                                       na->nla_type);
-                       case TASKSTATS_TYPE_NULL:
-                               break;
-                       }
-                       na = (struct nlattr *) (GENLMSG_DATA(&msg) + len);
-               }
-       } while (loop);
-done:
-       if (maskset) {
-               rc = send_cmd(nl_sd, id, mypid, TASKSTATS_CMD_GET,
-                             TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_DEREGISTER_CPUMASK,
-                             &cpumask, strlen(cpumask) + 1);
-               printf("Sent deregister mask, retval %d\n", rc);
-               if (rc < 0)
-                       err(rc, "error sending deregister cpumask\n");
-       }
-err:
-       close(nl_sd);
-       if (fd)
-               close(fd);
-       if (cfd)
-               close(cfd);
-       return 0;
-}
diff --git a/samples/accounting/.gitignore b/samples/accounting/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8648520
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/accounting/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+getdelays
diff --git a/samples/accounting/Makefile b/samples/accounting/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..647c94a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/accounting/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+CC := $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
+CFLAGS := -I../../usr/include
+
+PROGS := getdelays
+
+all: $(PROGS)
+
+clean:
+       rm -fr $(PROGS)
diff --git a/samples/accounting/getdelays.c b/samples/accounting/getdelays.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b5ca536
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/accounting/getdelays.c
@@ -0,0 +1,550 @@
+/* getdelays.c
+ *
+ * Utility to get per-pid and per-tgid delay accounting statistics
+ * Also illustrates usage of the taskstats interface
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Shailabh Nagar, IBM Corp. 2005
+ * Copyright (C) Balbir Singh, IBM Corp. 2006
+ * Copyright (c) Jay Lan, SGI. 2006
+ *
+ * Compile with
+ *     gcc -I/usr/src/linux/include getdelays.c -o getdelays
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+
+#include <linux/genetlink.h>
+#include <linux/taskstats.h>
+#include <linux/cgroupstats.h>
+
+/*
+ * Generic macros for dealing with netlink sockets. Might be duplicated
+ * elsewhere. It is recommended that commercial grade applications use
+ * libnl or libnetlink and use the interfaces provided by the library
+ */
+#define GENLMSG_DATA(glh)      ((void *)(NLMSG_DATA(glh) + GENL_HDRLEN))
+#define GENLMSG_PAYLOAD(glh)   (NLMSG_PAYLOAD(glh, 0) - GENL_HDRLEN)
+#define NLA_DATA(na)           ((void *)((char*)(na) + NLA_HDRLEN))
+#define NLA_PAYLOAD(len)       (len - NLA_HDRLEN)
+
+#define err(code, fmt, arg...)                 \
+       do {                                    \
+               fprintf(stderr, fmt, ##arg);    \
+               exit(code);                     \
+       } while (0)
+
+int done;
+int rcvbufsz;
+char name[100];
+int dbg;
+int print_delays;
+int print_io_accounting;
+int print_task_context_switch_counts;
+
+#define PRINTF(fmt, arg...) {                  \
+           if (dbg) {                          \
+               printf(fmt, ##arg);             \
+           }                                   \
+       }
+
+/* Maximum size of response requested or message sent */
+#define MAX_MSG_SIZE   1024
+/* Maximum number of cpus expected to be specified in a cpumask */
+#define MAX_CPUS       32
+
+struct msgtemplate {
+       struct nlmsghdr n;
+       struct genlmsghdr g;
+       char buf[MAX_MSG_SIZE];
+};
+
+char cpumask[100+6*MAX_CPUS];
+
+static void usage(void)
+{
+       fprintf(stderr, "getdelays [-dilv] [-w logfile] [-r bufsize] "
+                       "[-m cpumask] [-t tgid] [-p pid]\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "  -d: print delayacct stats\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "  -i: print IO accounting (works only with -p)\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "  -l: listen forever\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "  -v: debug on\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "  -C: container path\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create a raw netlink socket and bind
+ */
+static int create_nl_socket(int protocol)
+{
+       int fd;
+       struct sockaddr_nl local;
+
+       fd = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, protocol);
+       if (fd < 0)
+               return -1;
+
+       if (rcvbufsz)
+               if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF,
+                               &rcvbufsz, sizeof(rcvbufsz)) < 0) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Unable to set socket rcv buf size to 
%d\n",
+                               rcvbufsz);
+                       goto error;
+               }
+
+       memset(&local, 0, sizeof(local));
+       local.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
+
+       if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &local, sizeof(local)) < 0)
+               goto error;
+
+       return fd;
+error:
+       close(fd);
+       return -1;
+}
+
+
+static int send_cmd(int sd, __u16 nlmsg_type, __u32 nlmsg_pid,
+            __u8 genl_cmd, __u16 nla_type,
+            void *nla_data, int nla_len)
+{
+       struct nlattr *na;
+       struct sockaddr_nl nladdr;
+       int r, buflen;
+       char *buf;
+
+       struct msgtemplate msg;
+
+       msg.n.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(GENL_HDRLEN);
+       msg.n.nlmsg_type = nlmsg_type;
+       msg.n.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;
+       msg.n.nlmsg_seq = 0;
+       msg.n.nlmsg_pid = nlmsg_pid;
+       msg.g.cmd = genl_cmd;
+       msg.g.version = 0x1;
+       na = (struct nlattr *) GENLMSG_DATA(&msg);
+       na->nla_type = nla_type;
+       na->nla_len = nla_len + 1 + NLA_HDRLEN;
+       memcpy(NLA_DATA(na), nla_data, nla_len);
+       msg.n.nlmsg_len += NLMSG_ALIGN(na->nla_len);
+
+       buf = (char *) &msg;
+       buflen = msg.n.nlmsg_len ;
+       memset(&nladdr, 0, sizeof(nladdr));
+       nladdr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
+       while ((r = sendto(sd, buf, buflen, 0, (struct sockaddr *) &nladdr,
+                          sizeof(nladdr))) < buflen) {
+               if (r > 0) {
+                       buf += r;
+                       buflen -= r;
+               } else if (errno != EAGAIN)
+                       return -1;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Probe the controller in genetlink to find the family id
+ * for the TASKSTATS family
+ */
+static int get_family_id(int sd)
+{
+       struct {
+               struct nlmsghdr n;
+               struct genlmsghdr g;
+               char buf[256];
+       } ans;
+
+       int id = 0, rc;
+       struct nlattr *na;
+       int rep_len;
+
+       strcpy(name, TASKSTATS_GENL_NAME);
+       rc = send_cmd(sd, GENL_ID_CTRL, getpid(), CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY,
+                       CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, (void *)name,
+                       strlen(TASKSTATS_GENL_NAME)+1);
+       if (rc < 0)
+               return 0;       /* sendto() failure? */
+
+       rep_len = recv(sd, &ans, sizeof(ans), 0);
+       if (ans.n.nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR ||
+           (rep_len < 0) || !NLMSG_OK((&ans.n), rep_len))
+               return 0;
+
+       na = (struct nlattr *) GENLMSG_DATA(&ans);
+       na = (struct nlattr *) ((char *) na + NLA_ALIGN(na->nla_len));
+       if (na->nla_type == CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID) {
+               id = *(__u16 *) NLA_DATA(na);
+       }
+       return id;
+}
+
+#define average_ms(t, c) (t / 1000000ULL / (c ? c : 1))
+
+static void print_delayacct(struct taskstats *t)
+{
+       printf("\n\nCPU   %15s%15s%15s%15s%15s\n"
+              "      %15llu%15llu%15llu%15llu%15.3fms\n"
+              "IO    %15s%15s%15s\n"
+              "      %15llu%15llu%15llums\n"
+              "SWAP  %15s%15s%15s\n"
+              "      %15llu%15llu%15llums\n"
+              "RECLAIM  %12s%15s%15s\n"
+              "      %15llu%15llu%15llums\n",
+              "count", "real total", "virtual total",
+              "delay total", "delay average",
+              (unsigned long long)t->cpu_count,
+              (unsigned long long)t->cpu_run_real_total,
+              (unsigned long long)t->cpu_run_virtual_total,
+              (unsigned long long)t->cpu_delay_total,
+              average_ms((double)t->cpu_delay_total, t->cpu_count),
+              "count", "delay total", "delay average",
+              (unsigned long long)t->blkio_count,
+              (unsigned long long)t->blkio_delay_total,
+              average_ms(t->blkio_delay_total, t->blkio_count),
+              "count", "delay total", "delay average",
+              (unsigned long long)t->swapin_count,
+              (unsigned long long)t->swapin_delay_total,
+              average_ms(t->swapin_delay_total, t->swapin_count),
+              "count", "delay total", "delay average",
+              (unsigned long long)t->freepages_count,
+              (unsigned long long)t->freepages_delay_total,
+              average_ms(t->freepages_delay_total, t->freepages_count));
+}
+
+static void task_context_switch_counts(struct taskstats *t)
+{
+       printf("\n\nTask   %15s%15s\n"
+              "       %15llu%15llu\n",
+              "voluntary", "nonvoluntary",
+              (unsigned long long)t->nvcsw, (unsigned long long)t->nivcsw);
+}
+
+static void print_cgroupstats(struct cgroupstats *c)
+{
+       printf("sleeping %llu, blocked %llu, running %llu, stopped %llu, "
+               "uninterruptible %llu\n", (unsigned long long)c->nr_sleeping,
+               (unsigned long long)c->nr_io_wait,
+               (unsigned long long)c->nr_running,
+               (unsigned long long)c->nr_stopped,
+               (unsigned long long)c->nr_uninterruptible);
+}
+
+
+static void print_ioacct(struct taskstats *t)
+{
+       printf("%s: read=%llu, write=%llu, cancelled_write=%llu\n",
+               t->ac_comm,
+               (unsigned long long)t->read_bytes,
+               (unsigned long long)t->write_bytes,
+               (unsigned long long)t->cancelled_write_bytes);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+       int c, rc, rep_len, aggr_len, len2;
+       int cmd_type = TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_UNSPEC;
+       __u16 id;
+       __u32 mypid;
+
+       struct nlattr *na;
+       int nl_sd = -1;
+       int len = 0;
+       pid_t tid = 0;
+       pid_t rtid = 0;
+
+       int fd = 0;
+       int count = 0;
+       int write_file = 0;
+       int maskset = 0;
+       char *logfile = NULL;
+       int loop = 0;
+       int containerset = 0;
+       char *containerpath = NULL;
+       int cfd = 0;
+       int forking = 0;
+       sigset_t sigset;
+
+       struct msgtemplate msg;
+
+       while (!forking) {
+               c = getopt(argc, argv, "qdiw:r:m:t:p:vlC:c:");
+               if (c < 0)
+                       break;
+
+               switch (c) {
+               case 'd':
+                       printf("print delayacct stats ON\n");
+                       print_delays = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'i':
+                       printf("printing IO accounting\n");
+                       print_io_accounting = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'q':
+                       printf("printing task/process context switch rates\n");
+                       print_task_context_switch_counts = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'C':
+                       containerset = 1;
+                       containerpath = optarg;
+                       break;
+               case 'w':
+                       logfile = strdup(optarg);
+                       printf("write to file %s\n", logfile);
+                       write_file = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'r':
+                       rcvbufsz = atoi(optarg);
+                       printf("receive buf size %d\n", rcvbufsz);
+                       if (rcvbufsz < 0)
+                               err(1, "Invalid rcv buf size\n");
+                       break;
+               case 'm':
+                       strncpy(cpumask, optarg, sizeof(cpumask));
+                       cpumask[sizeof(cpumask) - 1] = '\0';
+                       maskset = 1;
+                       printf("cpumask %s maskset %d\n", cpumask, maskset);
+                       break;
+               case 't':
+                       tid = atoi(optarg);
+                       if (!tid)
+                               err(1, "Invalid tgid\n");
+                       cmd_type = TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_TGID;
+                       break;
+               case 'p':
+                       tid = atoi(optarg);
+                       if (!tid)
+                               err(1, "Invalid pid\n");
+                       cmd_type = TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_PID;
+                       break;
+               case 'c':
+
+                       /* Block SIGCHLD for sigwait() later */
+                       if (sigemptyset(&sigset) == -1)
+                               err(1, "Failed to empty sigset");
+                       if (sigaddset(&sigset, SIGCHLD))
+                               err(1, "Failed to set sigchld in sigset");
+                       sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &sigset, NULL);
+
+                       /* fork/exec a child */
+                       tid = fork();
+                       if (tid < 0)
+                               err(1, "Fork failed\n");
+                       if (tid == 0)
+                               if (execvp(argv[optind - 1],
+                                   &argv[optind - 1]) < 0)
+                                       exit(-1);
+
+                       /* Set the command type and avoid further processing */
+                       cmd_type = TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_PID;
+                       forking = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'v':
+                       printf("debug on\n");
+                       dbg = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'l':
+                       printf("listen forever\n");
+                       loop = 1;
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       usage();
+                       exit(-1);
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (write_file) {
+               fd = open(logfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
+                         S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
+               if (fd == -1) {
+                       perror("Cannot open output file\n");
+                       exit(1);
+               }
+       }
+
+       nl_sd = create_nl_socket(NETLINK_GENERIC);
+       if (nl_sd < 0)
+               err(1, "error creating Netlink socket\n");
+
+
+       mypid = getpid();
+       id = get_family_id(nl_sd);
+       if (!id) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Error getting family id, errno %d\n", errno);
+               goto err;
+       }
+       PRINTF("family id %d\n", id);
+
+       if (maskset) {
+               rc = send_cmd(nl_sd, id, mypid, TASKSTATS_CMD_GET,
+                             TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_REGISTER_CPUMASK,
+                             &cpumask, strlen(cpumask) + 1);
+               PRINTF("Sent register cpumask, retval %d\n", rc);
+               if (rc < 0) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "error sending register cpumask\n");
+                       goto err;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (tid && containerset) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Select either -t or -C, not both\n");
+               goto err;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * If we forked a child, wait for it to exit. Cannot use waitpid()
+        * as all the delicious data would be reaped as part of the wait
+        */
+       if (tid && forking) {
+               int sig_received;
+               sigwait(&sigset, &sig_received);
+       }
+
+       if (tid) {
+               rc = send_cmd(nl_sd, id, mypid, TASKSTATS_CMD_GET,
+                             cmd_type, &tid, sizeof(__u32));
+               PRINTF("Sent pid/tgid, retval %d\n", rc);
+               if (rc < 0) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "error sending tid/tgid cmd\n");
+                       goto done;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (containerset) {
+               cfd = open(containerpath, O_RDONLY);
+               if (cfd < 0) {
+                       perror("error opening container file");
+                       goto err;
+               }
+               rc = send_cmd(nl_sd, id, mypid, CGROUPSTATS_CMD_GET,
+                             CGROUPSTATS_CMD_ATTR_FD, &cfd, sizeof(__u32));
+               if (rc < 0) {
+                       perror("error sending cgroupstats command");
+                       goto err;
+               }
+       }
+       if (!maskset && !tid && !containerset) {
+               usage();
+               goto err;
+       }
+
+       do {
+               rep_len = recv(nl_sd, &msg, sizeof(msg), 0);
+               PRINTF("received %d bytes\n", rep_len);
+
+               if (rep_len < 0) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "nonfatal reply error: errno %d\n",
+                               errno);
+                       continue;
+               }
+               if (msg.n.nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR ||
+                   !NLMSG_OK((&msg.n), rep_len)) {
+                       struct nlmsgerr *err = NLMSG_DATA(&msg);
+                       fprintf(stderr, "fatal reply error,  errno %d\n",
+                               err->error);
+                       goto done;
+               }
+
+               PRINTF("nlmsghdr size=%zu, nlmsg_len=%d, rep_len=%d\n",
+                      sizeof(struct nlmsghdr), msg.n.nlmsg_len, rep_len);
+
+
+               rep_len = GENLMSG_PAYLOAD(&msg.n);
+
+               na = (struct nlattr *) GENLMSG_DATA(&msg);
+               len = 0;
+               while (len < rep_len) {
+                       len += NLA_ALIGN(na->nla_len);
+                       switch (na->nla_type) {
+                       case TASKSTATS_TYPE_AGGR_TGID:
+                               /* Fall through */
+                       case TASKSTATS_TYPE_AGGR_PID:
+                               aggr_len = NLA_PAYLOAD(na->nla_len);
+                               len2 = 0;
+                               /* For nested attributes, na follows */
+                               na = (struct nlattr *) NLA_DATA(na);
+                               done = 0;
+                               while (len2 < aggr_len) {
+                                       switch (na->nla_type) {
+                                       case TASKSTATS_TYPE_PID:
+                                               rtid = *(int *) NLA_DATA(na);
+                                               if (print_delays)
+                                                       printf("PID\t%d\n", 
rtid);
+                                               break;
+                                       case TASKSTATS_TYPE_TGID:
+                                               rtid = *(int *) NLA_DATA(na);
+                                               if (print_delays)
+                                                       printf("TGID\t%d\n", 
rtid);
+                                               break;
+                                       case TASKSTATS_TYPE_STATS:
+                                               count++;
+                                               if (print_delays)
+                                                       print_delayacct((struct 
taskstats *) NLA_DATA(na));
+                                               if (print_io_accounting)
+                                                       print_ioacct((struct 
taskstats *) NLA_DATA(na));
+                                               if 
(print_task_context_switch_counts)
+                                                       
task_context_switch_counts((struct taskstats *) NLA_DATA(na));
+                                               if (fd) {
+                                                       if (write(fd, 
NLA_DATA(na), na->nla_len) < 0) {
+                                                               err(1,"write 
error\n");
+                                                       }
+                                               }
+                                               if (!loop)
+                                                       goto done;
+                                               break;
+                                       case TASKSTATS_TYPE_NULL:
+                                               break;
+                                       default:
+                                               fprintf(stderr, "Unknown nested"
+                                                       " nla_type %d\n",
+                                                       na->nla_type);
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                                       len2 += NLA_ALIGN(na->nla_len);
+                                       na = (struct nlattr *)((char *)na +
+                                                              
NLA_ALIGN(na->nla_len));
+                               }
+                               break;
+
+                       case CGROUPSTATS_TYPE_CGROUP_STATS:
+                               print_cgroupstats(NLA_DATA(na));
+                               break;
+                       default:
+                               fprintf(stderr, "Unknown nla_type %d\n",
+                                       na->nla_type);
+                       case TASKSTATS_TYPE_NULL:
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       na = (struct nlattr *) (GENLMSG_DATA(&msg) + len);
+               }
+       } while (loop);
+done:
+       if (maskset) {
+               rc = send_cmd(nl_sd, id, mypid, TASKSTATS_CMD_GET,
+                             TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_DEREGISTER_CPUMASK,
+                             &cpumask, strlen(cpumask) + 1);
+               printf("Sent deregister mask, retval %d\n", rc);
+               if (rc < 0)
+                       err(rc, "error sending deregister cpumask\n");
+       }
+err:
+       close(nl_sd);
+       if (fd)
+               close(fd);
+       if (cfd)
+               close(cfd);
+       return 0;
+}
-- 
2.7.4

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