Note on testing:  I've tested this on several ARM64 and x86 boxes (only
earlycon, console=ttyS0,115200, and with both options), verified that
functionality on ARM64 has not changed (ie, CONFIG_ACPI_SPCR_TABLE is
always =y), and verified functionality when !CONFIG_ACPI_SPCR_TABLE on
x86.

P.

----8<----

SPCR is currently only enabled or ARM64 and x86 can use SPCR to setup an
early console.

General fixes include updating Documentation & Kconfig (for x86), updating
comments, and changing parse_spcr() to acpi_parse_spcr(), and
earlycon_init_is_deferred to earlycon_acpi_spcr_enable to be more
descriptive.

On x86, many systems have a valid SPCR table but the table version is not
2 so the table version check must be a warning.

On ARM64 when the kernel parameter earlycon is used both the early console
and console are enabled.  On x86, only the earlycon should be enabled by
by default.  Modify acpi_parse_spcr() to allow options for initializing
the early console and console separately.

Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <pra...@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-a...@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-ker...@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux...@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-ser...@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsha...@redhat.com>
Cc: Lv Zheng <lv.zh...@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <t...@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mi...@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <h...@zytor.com>
Cc: x...@kernel.org
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <cor...@lwn.net>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.mari...@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.dea...@arm.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" m...@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Timur Tabi <ti...@codeaurora.org>
Cc: graeme.greg...@linaro.org
Cc: mark.sal...@redhat.com
---
 Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt |  9 +++++---
 arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c                        |  4 ++--
 arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c                     |  3 +++
 drivers/acpi/Kconfig                            |  7 +++++-
 drivers/acpi/spcr.c                             | 29 +++++++++++++------------
 drivers/tty/serial/earlycon.c                   | 15 +++++--------
 include/linux/acpi.h                            |  7 ++++--
 include/linux/serial_core.h                     |  4 ++--
 8 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt 
b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
index 46b26bfee27b..6f519230ed34 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -915,9 +915,12 @@
 
        earlycon=       [KNL] Output early console device and options.
 
-                       When used with no options, the early console is
-                       determined by the stdout-path property in device
-                       tree's chosen node.
+                       [ARM64] The early console is determined by the
+                       stdout-path property in device tree's chosen node,
+                       or determined by the ACPI SPCR table.
+
+                       [X86] When used with no options the early console is
+                       determined by the ACPI SPCR table.
 
                cdns,<addr>[,options]
                        Start an early, polled-mode console on a Cadence
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c
index b3162715ed78..2aa5609def27 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c
@@ -230,10 +230,10 @@ void __init acpi_boot_table_init(void)
 
 done:
        if (acpi_disabled) {
-               if (earlycon_init_is_deferred)
+               if (earlycon_acpi_spcr_enable)
                        early_init_dt_scan_chosen_stdout();
        } else {
-               parse_spcr(earlycon_init_is_deferred);
+               acpi_parse_spcr(earlycon_acpi_spcr_enable, true);
                if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI_BGRT))
                        acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_BGRT, acpi_parse_bgrt);
        }
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c
index f4c463df8b08..0bf6a58f7a6d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/efi-bgrt.h>
+#include <linux/serial_core.h>
 
 #include <asm/e820/api.h>
 #include <asm/irqdomain.h>
@@ -1626,6 +1627,8 @@ int __init acpi_boot_init(void)
        if (!acpi_noirq)
                x86_init.pci.init = pci_acpi_init;
 
+       /* Do not enable ACPI SPCR console by default */
+       acpi_parse_spcr(earlycon_acpi_spcr_enable, false);
        return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/Kconfig b/drivers/acpi/Kconfig
index 46505396869e..ddcb5f40e8ee 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/acpi/Kconfig
@@ -79,7 +79,12 @@ config ACPI_DEBUGGER_USER
 endif
 
 config ACPI_SPCR_TABLE
-       bool
+       bool "ACPI Serial Port Console Redirection Support"
+       default y if X86
+       help
+         Enable support for Serial Port Console Redirection (SPCR) Table.
+         This table provides information about the configuration of the
+         earlycon console.
 
 config ACPI_LPIT
        bool
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/spcr.c b/drivers/acpi/spcr.c
index 324b35bfe781..89e97d21a89c 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/spcr.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/spcr.c
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
  * occasionally getting stuck as 1. To avoid the potential for a hang, check
  * TXFE == 0 instead of BUSY == 1. This may not be suitable for all UART
  * implementations, so only do so if an affected platform is detected in
- * parse_spcr().
+ * acpi_parse_spcr().
  */
 bool qdf2400_e44_present;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdf2400_e44_present);
@@ -74,19 +74,21 @@ static bool xgene_8250_erratum_present(struct 
acpi_table_spcr *tb)
 }
 
 /**
- * parse_spcr() - parse ACPI SPCR table and add preferred console
+ * acpi_parse_spcr() - parse ACPI SPCR table and add preferred console
  *
- * @earlycon: set up earlycon for the console specified by the table
+ * @enable_earlycon: set up earlycon for the console specified by the table
+ * @enable_console: setup the console specified by the table.
  *
  * For the architectures with support for ACPI, CONFIG_ACPI_SPCR_TABLE may be
  * defined to parse ACPI SPCR table.  As a result of the parsing preferred
- * console is registered and if @earlycon is true, earlycon is set up.
+ * console is registered and if @enable_earlycon is true, earlycon is set up.
+ * If @enable_console is true the system console is also configured.
  *
  * When CONFIG_ACPI_SPCR_TABLE is defined, this function should be called
  * from arch initialization code as soon as the DT/ACPI decision is made.
  *
  */
-int __init parse_spcr(bool earlycon)
+int __init acpi_parse_spcr(bool enable_earlycon, bool enable_console)
 {
        static char opts[64];
        struct acpi_table_spcr *table;
@@ -105,11 +107,8 @@ int __init parse_spcr(bool earlycon)
        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
                return -ENOENT;
 
-       if (table->header.revision < 2) {
-               err = -ENOENT;
-               pr_err("wrong table version\n");
-               goto done;
-       }
+       if (table->header.revision < 2)
+               pr_info("SPCR table version %d\n", table->header.revision);
 
        if (table->serial_port.space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY) {
                switch (ACPI_ACCESS_BIT_WIDTH((
@@ -185,7 +184,7 @@ int __init parse_spcr(bool earlycon)
         */
        if (qdf2400_erratum_44_present(&table->header)) {
                qdf2400_e44_present = true;
-               if (earlycon)
+               if (enable_earlycon)
                        uart = "qdf2400_e44";
        }
 
@@ -205,11 +204,13 @@ int __init parse_spcr(bool earlycon)
 
        pr_info("console: %s\n", opts);
 
-       if (earlycon)
+       if (enable_earlycon)
                setup_earlycon(opts);
 
-       err = add_preferred_console(uart, 0, opts + strlen(uart) + 1);
-
+       if (enable_console)
+               err = add_preferred_console(uart, 0, opts + strlen(uart) + 1);
+       else
+               err = 0;
 done:
        acpi_put_table((struct acpi_table_header *)table);
        return err;
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/earlycon.c b/drivers/tty/serial/earlycon.c
index 4c8b80f1c688..870e84fb6e39 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/earlycon.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/earlycon.c
@@ -197,25 +197,20 @@ int __init setup_earlycon(char *buf)
 }
 
 /*
- * When CONFIG_ACPI_SPCR_TABLE is defined, "earlycon" without parameters in
- * command line does not start DT earlycon immediately, instead it defers
- * starting it until DT/ACPI decision is made.  At that time if ACPI is enabled
- * call parse_spcr(), else call early_init_dt_scan_chosen_stdout()
+ * This defers the initialization of the early console until after ACPI has
+ * been initialized.
  */
-bool earlycon_init_is_deferred __initdata;
+bool earlycon_acpi_spcr_enable __initdata;
 
 /* early_param wrapper for setup_earlycon() */
 static int __init param_setup_earlycon(char *buf)
 {
        int err;
 
-       /*
-        * Just 'earlycon' is a valid param for devicetree earlycons;
-        * don't generate a warning from parse_early_params() in that case
-        */
+       /* Just 'earlycon' is a valid param for devicetree and ACPI SPCR. */
        if (!buf || !buf[0]) {
                if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI_SPCR_TABLE)) {
-                       earlycon_init_is_deferred = true;
+                       earlycon_acpi_spcr_enable = true;
                        return 0;
                } else if (!buf) {
                        return early_init_dt_scan_chosen_stdout();
diff --git a/include/linux/acpi.h b/include/linux/acpi.h
index dc1ebfeeb5ec..9aac8f0ebe23 100644
--- a/include/linux/acpi.h
+++ b/include/linux/acpi.h
@@ -1242,9 +1242,12 @@ static inline void acpi_table_upgrade(void) { }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SPCR_TABLE
 extern bool qdf2400_e44_present;
-int parse_spcr(bool earlycon);
+int acpi_parse_spcr(bool enable_earlycon, bool enable_console);
 #else
-static inline int parse_spcr(bool earlycon) { return 0; }
+static inline int acpi_parse_spcr(bool enable_earlycon, bool enable_console)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
 #endif
 
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI_GENERIC_GSI)
diff --git a/include/linux/serial_core.h b/include/linux/serial_core.h
index 37b044e78333..aefd0e5115da 100644
--- a/include/linux/serial_core.h
+++ b/include/linux/serial_core.h
@@ -376,10 +376,10 @@ extern int of_setup_earlycon(const struct earlycon_id 
*match,
                             const char *options);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON
-extern bool earlycon_init_is_deferred __initdata;
+extern bool earlycon_acpi_spcr_enable __initdata;
 int setup_earlycon(char *buf);
 #else
-static const bool earlycon_init_is_deferred;
+static const bool earlycon_acpi_spcr_enable;
 static inline int setup_earlycon(char *buf) { return 0; }
 #endif
 
-- 
1.8.3.1

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