On Mon, Oct 14, 2019 at 06:33:09PM +0200, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
> The EFI stubloader for ARM starts out by allocating a 32 MB window
> at the base of RAM, in order to ensure that the decompressor (which
> blindly copies the uncompressed kernel into that window) does not
> overwrite other allocations that are made while running in the context
> of the EFI firmware.
> 
> In some cases, (e.g., U-Boot running on the Raspberry Pi 2), this is
> causing boot failures because this initial allocation conflicts with
> a page of reserved memory at the base of RAM that contains the SMP spin
> tables and other pieces of firmware data and which was put there by
> the bootloader under the assumption that the TEXT_OFFSET window right
> below the kernel is only used partially during early boot, and will be
> left alone once the memory reservations are processed and taken into
> account.
> 
> So let's permit reserved memory regions to exist in the region starting
> at the base of RAM, and ending at TEXT_OFFSET - 5 * PAGE_SIZE, which is
> the window below the kernel that is not touched by the early boot code.
> 
> Cc: Guillaume Gardet <[email protected]>
> Cc: Chester Lin <[email protected]> 
> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
> ---
>  drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile     |  1 +
>  drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm32-stub.c | 16 +++++++++++++---
>  2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile 
> b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile
> index 0460c7581220..ee0661ddb25b 100644
> --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile
> @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ lib-$(CONFIG_EFI_ARMSTUB)   += arm-stub.o fdt.o string.o 
> random.o \
>  
>  lib-$(CONFIG_ARM)            += arm32-stub.o
>  lib-$(CONFIG_ARM64)          += arm64-stub.o
> +CFLAGS_arm32-stub.o          := -DTEXT_OFFSET=$(TEXT_OFFSET)
>  CFLAGS_arm64-stub.o          := -DTEXT_OFFSET=$(TEXT_OFFSET)
>  
>  #
> diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm32-stub.c 
> b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm32-stub.c
> index e8f7aefb6813..47aafeff3e01 100644
> --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm32-stub.c
> +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm32-stub.c
> @@ -195,6 +195,7 @@ efi_status_t handle_kernel_image(efi_system_table_t 
> *sys_table,
>                                unsigned long dram_base,
>                                efi_loaded_image_t *image)
>  {
> +     unsigned long kernel_base;
>       efi_status_t status;
>  
>       /*
> @@ -204,9 +205,18 @@ efi_status_t handle_kernel_image(efi_system_table_t 
> *sys_table,
>        * loaded. These assumptions are made by the decompressor,
>        * before any memory map is available.
>        */
> -     dram_base = round_up(dram_base, SZ_128M);
> +     kernel_base = round_up(dram_base, SZ_128M);
>  
> -     status = reserve_kernel_base(sys_table, dram_base, reserve_addr,
> +     /*
> +      * Note that some platforms (notably, the Raspberry Pi 2) put
> +      * spin-tables and other pieces of firmware at the base of RAM,
> +      * abusing the fact that the window of TEXT_OFFSET bytes at the
> +      * base of the kernel image is only partially used at the moment.
> +      * (Up to 5 pages are used for the swapper page table)
> +      */
> +     kernel_base += TEXT_OFFSET - 5 * PAGE_SIZE;
> +
> +     status = reserve_kernel_base(sys_table, kernel_base, reserve_addr,
>                                    reserve_size);
>       if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
>               pr_efi_err(sys_table, "Unable to allocate memory for 
> uncompressed kernel.\n");
> @@ -220,7 +230,7 @@ efi_status_t handle_kernel_image(efi_system_table_t 
> *sys_table,
>       *image_size = image->image_size;
>       status = efi_relocate_kernel(sys_table, image_addr, *image_size,
>                                    *image_size,
> -                                  dram_base + MAX_UNCOMP_KERNEL_SIZE, 0);
> +                                  kernel_base + MAX_UNCOMP_KERNEL_SIZE, 0);
>       if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
>               pr_efi_err(sys_table, "Failed to relocate kernel.\n");
>               efi_free(sys_table, *reserve_size, *reserve_addr);

Acked-by: Chester Lin <[email protected]>

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