在 2019年03月26日 03:34, Lendacky, Thomas 写道:
> On 3/16/19 2:31 AM, lijiang wrote:
>>
>>
>> 在 2018年12月05日 05:33, Lendacky, Thomas 写道:
>>> On 11/29/2018 09:37 PM, Dave Young wrote:
>>>> + more people
>>>>
>>>> On 11/29/18 at 04:09pm, Lianbo Jiang wrote:
>>>>> When doing kexec_file_load, the first kernel needs to pass the e820
>>>>> reserved ranges to the second kernel. But kernel can not exactly
>>>>> match the e820 reserved ranges when walking through the iomem resources
>>>>> with the descriptor 'IORES_DESC_NONE', because several e820 types(
>>>>> e.g. E820_TYPE_RESERVED_KERN/E820_TYPE_RAM/E820_TYPE_UNUSABLE/E820
>>>>> _TYPE_RESERVED) are converted to the descriptor 'IORES_DESC_NONE'. It
>>>>> may pass these four types to the kdump kernel, that is not desired result.
>>>>>
>>>>> So, this patch adds a new I/O resource descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED'
>>>>> for the iomem resources search interfaces. It is helpful to exactly
>>>>> match the reserved resource ranges when walking through iomem resources.
>>>>>
>>>>> In addition, since the new descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED' is introduced,
>>>>> these code originally related to the descriptor 'IORES_DESC_NONE' need to
>>>>> be updated. Otherwise, it will be easily confused and also cause some
>>>>> errors. Because the 'E820_TYPE_RESERVED' type is converted to the new
>>>>> descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED' instead of 'IORES_DESC_NONE', it has been
>>>>> changed.
>>>>>
>>>>> Suggested-by: Dave Young <[email protected]>
>>>>> Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <[email protected]>
>>>>> ---
>>>>>  arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c |  4 ++++
>>>>>  arch/x86/kernel/e820.c |  2 +-
>>>>>  arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c  | 13 ++++++++++++-
>>>>>  include/linux/ioport.h |  1 +
>>>>>  kernel/resource.c      |  6 +++---
>>>>>  5 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>>>>>
>>>>> diff --git a/arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c b/arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c
>>>>> index 8f106638913c..1841e9b4db30 100644
>>>>> --- a/arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c
>>>>> +++ b/arch/ia64/kernel/efi.c
>>>>> @@ -1231,6 +1231,10 @@ efi_initialize_iomem_resources(struct resource 
>>>>> *code_resource,
>>>>>                           break;
>>>>>  
>>>>>                   case EFI_RESERVED_TYPE:
>>>>> +                         name = "reserved";
>>>>
>>>> Ingo updated X86 code to use "Reserved",  I think it would be good to do
>>>> same for this case as well
>>>>
>>>>> +                         desc = IORES_DESC_RESERVED;
>>>>> +                         break;
>>>>> +
>>>>>                   case EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE:
>>>>>                   case EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA:
>>>>>                   case EFI_ACPI_RECLAIM_MEMORY:
>>>>
>>>> Originally, above 3 are all "reserved", so probably they all should be
>>>> IORES_DESC_RESERVED.
>>>>
>>>> Can any IA64 people to review this?
>>>>
>>>>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
>>>>> index 50895c2f937d..57fafdafb860 100644
>>>>> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
>>>>> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
>>>>> @@ -1048,10 +1048,10 @@ static unsigned long __init 
>>>>> e820_type_to_iores_desc(struct e820_entry *entry)
>>>>>   case E820_TYPE_NVS:             return IORES_DESC_ACPI_NV_STORAGE;
>>>>>   case E820_TYPE_PMEM:            return IORES_DESC_PERSISTENT_MEMORY;
>>>>>   case E820_TYPE_PRAM:            return 
>>>>> IORES_DESC_PERSISTENT_MEMORY_LEGACY;
>>>>> + case E820_TYPE_RESERVED:        return IORES_DESC_RESERVED;
>>>>>   case E820_TYPE_RESERVED_KERN:   /* Fall-through: */
>>>>>   case E820_TYPE_RAM:             /* Fall-through: */
>>>>>   case E820_TYPE_UNUSABLE:        /* Fall-through: */
>>>>> - case E820_TYPE_RESERVED:        /* Fall-through: */
>>>>>   default:                        return IORES_DESC_NONE;
>>>>>   }
>>>>>  }
>>>>> diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
>>>>> index 5378d10f1d31..fea2ef99415d 100644
>>>>> --- a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
>>>>> +++ b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
>>>>> @@ -83,7 +83,18 @@ static bool __ioremap_check_ram(struct resource *res)
>>>>>  
>>>>>  static int __ioremap_check_desc_other(struct resource *res)
>>>>>  {
>>>>> - return (res->desc != IORES_DESC_NONE);
>>>>> + /*
>>>>> +  * But now, the 'E820_TYPE_RESERVED' type is converted to the new
>>>>> +  * descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED' instead of 'IORES_DESC_NONE',
>>>>> +  * it has been changed. And the value of 'mem_flags.desc_other'
>>>>> +  * is equal to 'true' if we don't strengthen the condition in this
>>>>> +  * function, that is wrong. Because originally it is equal to
>>>>> +  * 'false' for the same reserved type.
>>>>> +  *
>>>>> +  * So, that would be nice to keep it the same as before.
>>>>> +  */
>>>>> + return ((res->desc != IORES_DESC_NONE) &&
>>>>> +         (res->desc != IORES_DESC_RESERVED));
>>>>>  }
>>>>
>>>> Added Tom since he added the check function.  Is it possible to only
>>>> check explict valid desc types instead of exclude IORES_DESC_NONE?
>>>
>>> Sorry for the delay...
>>>
>>> The original intent of the check was to map most memory as encrypted under
>>> SEV if it was marked with a specific descriptor, since it was likely to
>>> not be MMIO. I tried converting most things that mapped memory to memremap
>>> vs ioremap, but ACPI was one area that I left alone and this check catches
>>> the mapping of the ACPI tables. I suppose it's possible to change this to
>>> check just for IORES_DESC_ACPI_* values, but I would have to do some
>>> testing.
>>
>> Recently, i tested it according to your advice, here it is really checking 
>> for the
>> 'IORES_DESC_ACPI_*' values.  If you agree to this change, i would add the 
>> following
>> patch into this patch set and post them again.
>>
>> [root@localhost linux]# git diff arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
>> index 0029604af8a4..0e3ba620612d 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
>> @@ -83,7 +83,8 @@ static bool __ioremap_check_ram(struct resource *res)
>>  
>>  static int __ioremap_check_desc_other(struct resource *res)
>>  {
>> -       return (res->desc != IORES_DESC_NONE);
>> +       return ((res->desc == IORES_DESC_ACPI_TABLES) ||
>> +               (res->desc == IORES_DESC_ACPI_NV_STORAGE));
> 
> I'm not a big fan of this. I think you should leave it as the previous
> check you had for IORES_DESC_NONE and IORES_DESC_RESERVED. There's no
> telling what type of resources may be mapped in the future where this
> will break.
> 
> Adding a nice comment here about how IORES_DESC_NONE originally was to
> identify MMIO and reserved areas. Now IORES_DESC_RESERVED has been created
> for the reserved areas so the check needs to be expanded so that these
> areas aren't mapped encrypted when using ioremap.

Thanks for your comment.

It's OK for me. I'm not sure whether Boris has any suggestion.

Thanks.
Lianbo

> 
> Thanks,
> Tom
> 
>>  }
>>
>>
>> Thanks.
>> Lianbo
>>
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Tom
>>>
>>>>
>>>>>  
>>>>>  static int __ioremap_res_check(struct resource *res, void *arg)
>>>>> diff --git a/include/linux/ioport.h b/include/linux/ioport.h
>>>>> index da0ebaec25f0..6ed59de48bd5 100644
>>>>> --- a/include/linux/ioport.h
>>>>> +++ b/include/linux/ioport.h
>>>>> @@ -133,6 +133,7 @@ enum {
>>>>>   IORES_DESC_PERSISTENT_MEMORY_LEGACY     = 5,
>>>>>   IORES_DESC_DEVICE_PRIVATE_MEMORY        = 6,
>>>>>   IORES_DESC_DEVICE_PUBLIC_MEMORY         = 7,
>>>>> + IORES_DESC_RESERVED                     = 8,
>>>>>  };
>>>>>  
>>>>>  /* helpers to define resources */
>>>>> diff --git a/kernel/resource.c b/kernel/resource.c
>>>>> index b0fbf685c77a..f34a632c4169 100644
>>>>> --- a/kernel/resource.c
>>>>> +++ b/kernel/resource.c
>>>>> @@ -994,7 +994,7 @@ __reserve_region_with_split(struct resource *root, 
>>>>> resource_size_t start,
>>>>>   res->start = start;
>>>>>   res->end = end;
>>>>>   res->flags = type | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
>>>>> - res->desc = IORES_DESC_NONE;
>>>>> + res->desc = IORES_DESC_RESERVED;
>>>>>  
>>>>>   while (1) {
>>>>>  
>>>>> @@ -1029,7 +1029,7 @@ __reserve_region_with_split(struct resource *root, 
>>>>> resource_size_t start,
>>>>>                           next_res->start = conflict->end + 1;
>>>>>                           next_res->end = end;
>>>>>                           next_res->flags = type | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
>>>>> -                         next_res->desc = IORES_DESC_NONE;
>>>>> +                         next_res->desc = IORES_DESC_RESERVED;
>>>>>                   }
>>>>>           } else {
>>>>>                   res->start = conflict->end + 1;
>>>>> @@ -1477,7 +1477,7 @@ static int __init reserve_setup(char *str)
>>>>>                   res->start = io_start;
>>>>>                   res->end = io_start + io_num - 1;
>>>>>                   res->flags |= IORESOURCE_BUSY;
>>>>> -                 res->desc = IORES_DESC_NONE;
>>>>> +                 res->desc = IORES_DESC_RESERVED;
>>>>>                   res->child = NULL;
>>>>>                   if (request_resource(parent, res) == 0)
>>>>>                           reserved = x+1;
>>>>> -- 
>>>>> 2.17.1
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> There are a lot of places call region_intersects which use DESC_NONE,
>>>> I'm not sure if needed changes accordingly.  Cced Dan and Toshi.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Thanks
>>>> Dave
>>>>

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