Hi Darrick,

On Mon, Jul 26, 2021 at 03:10:54PM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> On Mon, Jul 26, 2021 at 10:57:34PM +0800, Gao Xiang wrote:
> > The existing inline data support only works for cases where the entire
> > file is stored as inline data.  For larger files, EROFS stores the
> > initial blocks separately and then can pack a small tail adjacent to the
> > inode.  Generalise inline data to allow for tail packing.  Tails may not
> > cross a page boundary in memory.
> > 
> > We currently have no filesystems that support tail packing and writing,
> > so that case is currently disabled (see iomap_write_begin_inline).
> > 
> > Cc: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
> > Cc: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
> > Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]>
> > Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <[email protected]>
> > Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <[email protected]>
> > ---
> > v7: 
> > https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
> > changes since v7:
> >  - This version is based on Andreas's patch, the main difference
> >    is to avoid using "iomap->length" in iomap_read_inline_data().
> >    more details see:
> >     
> > https://lore.kernel.org/r/cahpgcmjhusapy4eg9jke2pyq4d7by-lg-bmo9toanghq2hx...@mail.gmail.com
> >    The rest are similar (some renaming and return type changes.)
> > 
> >  - with update according to Christoph's comments:
> >    https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/
> >    except that "
> >     I think we should fix that now that we have the srcmap concept.
> >     That is or IOMAP_WRITE|IOMAP_ZERO return the inline map as the
> >     soure map, and return the actual block map we plan to write into
> >     as the main iomap. "
> >    Hopefully it could be addressed with a new gfs2-related patch.
> > 
> >  - it passes gfs2 fstests and no strange on my side.
> > 
> > Hopefully I don't miss anything (already many inputs), and everyone
> > is happy with this version.
> > 
> >  fs/iomap/buffered-io.c | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
> >  fs/iomap/direct-io.c   | 10 ++++++----
> >  include/linux/iomap.h  | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
> >  3 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/fs/iomap/buffered-io.c b/fs/iomap/buffered-io.c
> > index 87ccb3438bec..0d9f161ecb7e 100644
> > --- a/fs/iomap/buffered-io.c
> > +++ b/fs/iomap/buffered-io.c
> > @@ -205,25 +205,30 @@ struct iomap_readpage_ctx {
> >     struct readahead_control *rac;
> >  };
> >  
> > -static void
> > -iomap_read_inline_data(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
> > +static int iomap_read_inline_data(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
> >             struct iomap *iomap)
> >  {
> > -   size_t size = i_size_read(inode);
> > +   size_t size = i_size_read(inode) - iomap->offset;
> >     void *addr;
> >  
> >     if (PageUptodate(page))
> > -           return;
> > +           return 0;
> >  
> > -   BUG_ON(page_has_private(page));
> > -   BUG_ON(page->index);
> > -   BUG_ON(size > PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(iomap->inline_data));
> > +   /* inline data must start page aligned in the file */
> > +   if (WARN_ON_ONCE(offset_in_page(iomap->offset)))
> > +           return -EIO;
> > +   if (WARN_ON_ONCE(size > PAGE_SIZE -
> > +                    offset_in_page(iomap->inline_data)))
> > +           return -EIO;
> > +   if (WARN_ON_ONCE(page_has_private(page)))
> > +           return -EIO;
> >  
> >     addr = kmap_atomic(page);
> >     memcpy(addr, iomap->inline_data, size);
> >     memset(addr + size, 0, PAGE_SIZE - size);
> >     kunmap_atomic(addr);
> >     SetPageUptodate(page);
> > +   return 0;
> 
> As I muttered in the v7 thread, I don't really like how this function
> gets away from using iomap->length for the copy length, unlike the other
> iomap read paths.  I started sketching out how I'd really like the
> function to read and ended up with:
> 
> static int iomap_read_inline_data(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
>                       struct iomap *iomap)
> {
>       void *addr;
>       loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
>       loff_t ret;
>       unsigned int plen = min(isize - iomap->offset, iomap->length);
> 
>       /* inline data must start page aligned in the file */
>       if (WARN_ON_ONCE(offset_in_page(iomap->offset)))
>               return -EIO;
>       if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iomap_inline_data_valid(iomap)))
>               return -EIO;
>       if (WARN_ON_ONCE(page_has_private(page)))
>               return -EIO;
> 
>       addr = kmap_atomic(page);
>       memcpy(addr, iomap->inline_data, plen);
>       if (iomap->offset + plen == isize) {
>               /* If we reach EOF, we can zero the rest of the page */
>               memset(addr + plen, 0, PAGE_SIZE - plen);
>               plen = PAGE_SIZE;
>       }
> 
>       if (offset_in_page(iomap->offset) == 0 && plen == PAGE_SIZE) {
>               SetPageUptodate(page);
>       } else {
>               iomap_page_create(inode, page);
>               iomap_set_range_uptodate(page,
>                               offset_in_page(iomap->offset), plen);

If we finally do like this, I think `plen' here needs to be block-aligned
like my previous patches.

Another point is currently these code has no use cases, so let's do the
minimal thing first. (I could try this when working on subpage-sized
block support.)

>       }
>       kunmap_atomic(addr);
>       return plen;
> }
> 
> But then my brain filled up with all the other potential case I'd have
> to support in order to do this properly, and decided that this patch,
> while retaining some grossness, isn't really any worse that what we have
> now.

Yeah.

> 
> I think I /would/ like to request a V9 with one extra safety check,
> however:
> 
>       if (WARN_ON_ONCE(size > iomap->length))
>               return -EIO;
> 
> Add that one sanity check and I think I'm willing to throw this on the
> pile for 5.15.

Okay, will update.

Thanks,
Gao Xiang

> 
> --D
> 
> >  }
> >  
> >  static inline bool iomap_block_needs_zeroing(struct inode *inode,
> > @@ -247,8 +252,10 @@ iomap_readpage_actor(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, 
> > loff_t length, void *data,
> >     sector_t sector;
> >  
> >     if (iomap->type == IOMAP_INLINE) {
> > -           WARN_ON_ONCE(pos);
> > -           iomap_read_inline_data(inode, page, iomap);
> > +           int ret = iomap_read_inline_data(inode, page, iomap);
> > +
> > +           if (ret)
> > +                   return ret;
> >             return PAGE_SIZE;
> >     }
> >  
> > @@ -589,6 +596,15 @@ __iomap_write_begin(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, 
> > unsigned len, int flags,
> >     return 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > +static int iomap_write_begin_inline(struct inode *inode,
> > +           struct page *page, struct iomap *srcmap)
> > +{
> > +   /* needs more work for the tailpacking case, disable for now */
> > +   if (WARN_ON_ONCE(srcmap->offset != 0))
> > +           return -EIO;
> > +   return iomap_read_inline_data(inode, page, srcmap);
> > +}
> > +
> >  static int
> >  iomap_write_begin(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned 
> > flags,
> >             struct page **pagep, struct iomap *iomap, struct iomap *srcmap)
> > @@ -618,7 +634,7 @@ iomap_write_begin(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, 
> > unsigned len, unsigned flags,
> >     }
> >  
> >     if (srcmap->type == IOMAP_INLINE)
> > -           iomap_read_inline_data(inode, page, srcmap);
> > +           status = iomap_write_begin_inline(inode, page, srcmap);
> >     else if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_BUFFER_HEAD)
> >             status = __block_write_begin_int(page, pos, len, NULL, srcmap);
> >     else
> > @@ -671,11 +687,11 @@ static size_t iomap_write_end_inline(struct inode 
> > *inode, struct page *page,
> >     void *addr;
> >  
> >     WARN_ON_ONCE(!PageUptodate(page));
> > -   BUG_ON(pos + copied > PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(iomap->inline_data));
> > +   BUG_ON(!iomap_inline_data_valid(iomap));
> >  
> >     flush_dcache_page(page);
> >     addr = kmap_atomic(page);
> > -   memcpy(iomap->inline_data + pos, addr + pos, copied);
> > +   memcpy(iomap_inline_data(iomap, pos), addr + pos, copied);
> >     kunmap_atomic(addr);
> >  
> >     mark_inode_dirty(inode);
> > diff --git a/fs/iomap/direct-io.c b/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
> > index 9398b8c31323..41ccbfc9dc82 100644
> > --- a/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
> > +++ b/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
> > @@ -378,23 +378,25 @@ iomap_dio_inline_actor(struct inode *inode, loff_t 
> > pos, loff_t length,
> >             struct iomap_dio *dio, struct iomap *iomap)
> >  {
> >     struct iov_iter *iter = dio->submit.iter;
> > +   void *inline_data = iomap_inline_data(iomap, pos);
> >     size_t copied;
> >  
> > -   BUG_ON(pos + length > PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(iomap->inline_data));
> > +   if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iomap_inline_data_valid(iomap)))
> > +           return -EIO;
> >  
> >     if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE) {
> >             loff_t size = inode->i_size;
> >  
> >             if (pos > size)
> > -                   memset(iomap->inline_data + size, 0, pos - size);
> > -           copied = copy_from_iter(iomap->inline_data + pos, length, iter);
> > +                   memset(iomap_inline_data(iomap, size), 0, pos - size);
> > +           copied = copy_from_iter(inline_data, length, iter);
> >             if (copied) {
> >                     if (pos + copied > size)
> >                             i_size_write(inode, pos + copied);
> >                     mark_inode_dirty(inode);
> >             }
> >     } else {
> > -           copied = copy_to_iter(iomap->inline_data + pos, length, iter);
> > +           copied = copy_to_iter(inline_data, length, iter);
> >     }
> >     dio->size += copied;
> >     return copied;
> > diff --git a/include/linux/iomap.h b/include/linux/iomap.h
> > index 479c1da3e221..b8ec145b2975 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/iomap.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/iomap.h
> > @@ -97,6 +97,24 @@ iomap_sector(struct iomap *iomap, loff_t pos)
> >     return (iomap->addr + pos - iomap->offset) >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
> >  }
> >  
> > +/*
> > + * Returns the inline data pointer for logical offset @pos.
> > + */
> > +static inline void *iomap_inline_data(struct iomap *iomap, loff_t pos)
> > +{
> > +   return iomap->inline_data + pos - iomap->offset;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Check if the mapping's length is within the valid range for inline data.
> > + * This is used to guard against accessing data beyond the page inline_data
> > + * points at.
> > + */
> > +static inline bool iomap_inline_data_valid(struct iomap *iomap)
> > +{
> > +   return iomap->length <= PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(iomap->inline_data);
> > +}
> > +
> >  /*
> >   * When a filesystem sets page_ops in an iomap mapping it returns, 
> > page_prepare
> >   * and page_done will be called for each page written to.  This only 
> > applies to
> > -- 
> > 2.24.4
> > 

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