Currently, we only support tail-end inline data for uncompressed
files, let's support it as well for compressed files.

Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <[email protected]>
---
changes since v5:
- fix index compressedblks

changes since v4:
- rebase on latest experimental-ztailpacking branch
- add zero-padding for compressed tail-end since fuse logic

changes since v3:
- improve messy if-else logic in vle_compress_one() suggested by Xiang.
- remove on-disk feature since it's moved to fuse part.

changes since v2:
- based on commit 9fe440d0ac03 ("erofs-utils: mkfs: introduce --quiet option").
- move h_idata_size ahead of h_advise for compatibility.
- rename feature/update messages which i think they are more exact.

changes since v1:
- add 2 bytes to record compressed size of tail-pcluster suggested by
  Xiang and update related code.

 include/erofs/internal.h |  2 +
 lib/compress.c           | 88 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 lib/compressor.c         |  9 ++--
 lib/decompress.c         |  3 ++
 lib/inode.c              | 53 +++++++++++++-----------
 mkfs/main.c              |  7 ++++
 6 files changed, 110 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/erofs/internal.h b/include/erofs/internal.h
index 773f668..e4e92c6 100644
--- a/include/erofs/internal.h
+++ b/include/erofs/internal.h
@@ -175,6 +175,8 @@ struct erofs_inode {
        unsigned char inode_isize;
        /* inline tail-end packing size */
        unsigned short idata_size;
+       /* for compression inline */
+       bool idata_zipped;
 
        unsigned int xattr_isize;
        unsigned int extent_isize;
diff --git a/lib/compress.c b/lib/compress.c
index 6f16e0c..e686ebf 100644
--- a/lib/compress.c
+++ b/lib/compress.c
@@ -70,11 +70,10 @@ static void vle_write_indexes(struct 
z_erofs_vle_compress_ctx *ctx,
 
        di.di_clusterofs = cpu_to_le16(ctx->clusterofs);
 
-       /* whether the tail-end uncompressed block or not */
+       /* whether the tail-end (un)compressed block or not */
        if (!d1) {
-               /* TODO: tail-packing inline compressed data */
-               DBG_BUGON(!raw);
-               type = Z_EROFS_VLE_CLUSTER_TYPE_PLAIN;
+               type = raw ? Z_EROFS_VLE_CLUSTER_TYPE_PLAIN :
+                       Z_EROFS_VLE_CLUSTER_TYPE_HEAD;
                advise = cpu_to_le16(type << Z_EROFS_VLE_DI_CLUSTER_TYPE_BIT);
 
                di.di_advise = advise;
@@ -162,6 +161,19 @@ static unsigned int z_erofs_get_max_pclusterblks(struct 
erofs_inode *inode)
        return cfg.c_pclusterblks_def;
 }
 
+static int z_erofs_fill_inline_data(struct erofs_inode *inode, char *data,
+                                   unsigned int len, bool raw)
+{
+       inode->idata_size = len;
+       inode->idata_zipped = !raw;
+
+       inode->idata = malloc(inode->idata_size);
+       if (!inode->idata)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       memcpy(inode->idata, data, inode->idata_size);
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static int vle_compress_one(struct erofs_inode *inode,
                            struct z_erofs_vle_compress_ctx *ctx,
                            bool final)
@@ -172,16 +184,22 @@ static int vle_compress_one(struct erofs_inode *inode,
        int ret;
        static char dstbuf[EROFS_CONFIG_COMPR_MAX_SZ + EROFS_BLKSIZ];
        char *const dst = dstbuf + EROFS_BLKSIZ;
+       bool trailing = false;
 
        while (len) {
-               const unsigned int pclustersize =
+               unsigned int pclustersize =
                        z_erofs_get_max_pclusterblks(inode) * EROFS_BLKSIZ;
                bool raw;
 
                if (len <= pclustersize) {
                        if (final) {
-                               if (len <= EROFS_BLKSIZ)
+                               /* TODO: compress with 2 pclusters */
+                               if (erofs_sb_has_ztailpacking()) {
+                                       trailing = true;
+                                       pclustersize = EROFS_BLKSIZ;
+                               } else if (len <= EROFS_BLKSIZ) {
                                        goto nocompression;
+                               }
                        } else {
                                break;
                        }
@@ -196,13 +214,29 @@ static int vle_compress_one(struct erofs_inode *inode,
                                          inode->i_srcpath,
                                          erofs_strerror(ret));
                        }
+                       if (trailing && len < EROFS_BLKSIZ) {
+                               ret = z_erofs_fill_inline_data(inode,
+                                       (char *)(ctx->queue + ctx->head), len,
+                                       true);
+                               if (ret)
+                                       return ret;
+                               count = len;
+                               ctx->compressedblks = 1;
+                       } else {
 nocompression:
-                       ret = write_uncompressed_extent(ctx, &len, dst);
-                       if (ret < 0)
+                               ret = write_uncompressed_extent(ctx, &len, dst);
+                               if (ret < 0)
+                                       return ret;
+                               count = ret;
+                               ctx->compressedblks = 1;
+                       }
+                       raw = true;
+               } else if (trailing && ret < EROFS_BLKSIZ && len == count) {
+                       ret = z_erofs_fill_inline_data(inode, dst, ret, false);
+                       if (ret)
                                return ret;
-                       count = ret;
                        ctx->compressedblks = 1;
-                       raw = true;
+                       raw = false;
                } else {
                        const unsigned int tailused = ret & (EROFS_BLKSIZ - 1);
                        const unsigned int padding =
@@ -232,7 +266,8 @@ nocompression:
                /* write compression indexes for this pcluster */
                vle_write_indexes(ctx, count, raw);
 
-               ctx->blkaddr += ctx->compressedblks;
+               if (!inode->idata_size)
+                       ctx->blkaddr += ctx->compressedblks;
                len -= count;
 
                if (!final && ctx->head >= EROFS_CONFIG_COMPR_MAX_SZ) {
@@ -449,6 +484,7 @@ static void z_erofs_write_mapheader(struct erofs_inode 
*inode,
 {
        struct z_erofs_map_header h = {
                .h_advise = cpu_to_le16(inode->z_advise),
+               .h_idata_size = cpu_to_le16(inode->idata_size),
                .h_algorithmtype = inode->z_algorithmtype[1] << 4 |
                                   inode->z_algorithmtype[0],
                /* lclustersize */
@@ -476,7 +512,7 @@ int erofs_write_compressed_file(struct erofs_inode *inode)
        fd = open(inode->i_srcpath, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
        if (fd < 0) {
                ret = -errno;
-               goto err_free;
+               goto err_free_meta;
        }
 
        /* allocate main data buffer */
@@ -504,8 +540,6 @@ int erofs_write_compressed_file(struct erofs_inode *inode)
        inode->z_algorithmtype[1] = algorithmtype[1];
        inode->z_logical_clusterbits = LOG_BLOCK_SIZE;
 
-       z_erofs_write_mapheader(inode, compressmeta);
-
        blkaddr = erofs_mapbh(bh->block);       /* start_blkaddr */
        ctx.blkaddr = blkaddr;
        ctx.metacur = compressmeta + Z_EROFS_LEGACY_MAP_HEADER_SIZE;
@@ -531,19 +565,23 @@ int erofs_write_compressed_file(struct erofs_inode *inode)
                        goto err_bdrop;
        }
 
+       inode->idata_size = 0;
+
        /* do the final round */
        ret = vle_compress_one(inode, &ctx, true);
        if (ret)
-               goto err_bdrop;
+               goto err_free_id;
 
        /* fall back to no compression mode */
        compressed_blocks = ctx.blkaddr - blkaddr;
-       if (compressed_blocks >= BLK_ROUND_UP(inode->i_size)) {
+       if (compressed_blocks >= BLK_ROUND_UP(inode->i_size) -
+           (inode->idata_size ? 1 : 0)) {
                ret = -ENOSPC;
-               goto err_bdrop;
+               goto err_free_id;
        }
 
        vle_write_indexes_final(&ctx);
+       z_erofs_write_mapheader(inode, compressmeta);
 
        close(fd);
        DBG_BUGON(!compressed_blocks);
@@ -554,12 +592,11 @@ int erofs_write_compressed_file(struct erofs_inode *inode)
                   inode->i_srcpath, (unsigned long long)inode->i_size,
                   compressed_blocks);
 
-       /*
-        * TODO: need to move erofs_bdrop to erofs_write_tail_end
-        *       when both mkfs & kernel support compression inline.
-        */
-       erofs_bdrop(bh, false);
-       inode->idata_size = 0;
+       if (inode->idata_size)
+               inode->bh_data = bh;
+       else
+               erofs_bdrop(bh, false);
+
        inode->u.i_blocks = compressed_blocks;
 
        legacymetasize = ctx.metacur - compressmeta;
@@ -575,11 +612,14 @@ int erofs_write_compressed_file(struct erofs_inode *inode)
        erofs_droid_blocklist_write(inode, blkaddr, compressed_blocks);
        return 0;
 
+err_free_id:
+       if (inode->idata)
+               free(inode->idata);
 err_bdrop:
        erofs_bdrop(bh, true);  /* revoke buffer */
 err_close:
        close(fd);
-err_free:
+err_free_meta:
        free(compressmeta);
        return ret;
 }
diff --git a/lib/compressor.c b/lib/compressor.c
index a4d696e..15d7417 100644
--- a/lib/compressor.c
+++ b/lib/compressor.c
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ int erofs_compress_destsize(struct erofs_compress *c,
                            void *src, unsigned int *srcsize,
                            void *dst, unsigned int dstsize)
 {
-       unsigned int uncompressed_size;
+       unsigned int compressed_size;
        int ret;
 
        DBG_BUGON(!c->alg);
@@ -38,9 +38,10 @@ int erofs_compress_destsize(struct erofs_compress *c,
                return ret;
 
        /* check if there is enough gains to compress */
-       uncompressed_size = *srcsize;
-       if (roundup(ret, EROFS_BLKSIZ) >= uncompressed_size *
-           c->compress_threshold / 100)
+       compressed_size = *srcsize <= EROFS_BLKSIZ ? ret :
+                         roundup(ret, EROFS_BLKSIZ);
+
+       if (*srcsize <= compressed_size * c->compress_threshold / 100)
                return -EAGAIN;
        return ret;
 }
diff --git a/lib/decompress.c b/lib/decompress.c
index 97cb5ef..1661f91 100644
--- a/lib/decompress.c
+++ b/lib/decompress.c
@@ -110,6 +110,9 @@ static int z_erofs_decompress_lz4(struct 
z_erofs_decompress_req *rq)
                                          rq->decodedlength);
 
        if (ret != (int)rq->decodedlength) {
+               erofs_err("failed to %s decompress %d in[%u, %u] out[%u]",
+                         rq->partial_decoding ? "partial" : "full",
+                         ret, rq->inputsize, inputmargin, rq->decodedlength);
                ret = -EIO;
                goto out;
        }
diff --git a/lib/inode.c b/lib/inode.c
index b6d3092..bfcb672 100644
--- a/lib/inode.c
+++ b/lib/inode.c
@@ -557,9 +557,6 @@ static int erofs_prepare_tail_block(struct erofs_inode 
*inode)
        struct erofs_buffer_head *bh;
        int ret;
 
-       if (!inode->idata_size)
-               return 0;
-
        bh = inode->bh_data;
        if (!bh) {
                bh = erofs_balloc(DATA, EROFS_BLKSIZ, 0, 0);
@@ -593,9 +590,7 @@ static int erofs_prepare_inode_buffer(struct erofs_inode 
*inode)
                inodesize = Z_EROFS_VLE_EXTENT_ALIGN(inodesize) +
                            inode->extent_isize;
 
-       if (is_inode_layout_compression(inode))
-               goto noinline;
-       if (inode->datalayout == EROFS_INODE_CHUNK_BASED)
+       if (!inode->idata_size || inode->datalayout == EROFS_INODE_CHUNK_BASED)
                goto noinline;
 
        if (cfg.c_noinline_data && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
@@ -603,23 +598,18 @@ static int erofs_prepare_inode_buffer(struct erofs_inode 
*inode)
                goto noinline;
        }
 
-       /*
-        * if the file size is block-aligned for uncompressed files,
-        * should use EROFS_INODE_FLAT_PLAIN data mapping mode.
-        */
-       if (!inode->idata_size)
-               inode->datalayout = EROFS_INODE_FLAT_PLAIN;
-
        bh = erofs_balloc(INODE, inodesize, 0, inode->idata_size);
        if (bh == ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC)) {
                int ret;
 
-               inode->datalayout = EROFS_INODE_FLAT_PLAIN;
-noinline:
                /* expend an extra block for tail-end data */
                ret = erofs_prepare_tail_block(inode);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;
+noinline:
+               if (!is_inode_layout_compression(inode))
+                       inode->datalayout = EROFS_INODE_FLAT_PLAIN;
+
                bh = erofs_balloc(INODE, inodesize, 0, 0);
                if (IS_ERR(bh))
                        return PTR_ERR(bh);
@@ -627,7 +617,17 @@ noinline:
        } else if (IS_ERR(bh)) {
                return PTR_ERR(bh);
        } else if (inode->idata_size) {
-               inode->datalayout = EROFS_INODE_FLAT_INLINE;
+               if (is_inode_layout_compression(inode)) {
+                       struct z_erofs_map_header *h = inode->compressmeta;
+
+                       h->h_advise |= Z_EROFS_ADVISE_INLINE_PCLUSTER;
+                       erofs_dbg("%s: inline %scompressed data (%u bytes)",
+                                 inode->i_srcpath,
+                                 inode->idata_zipped ? "" : "un",
+                                 inode->idata_size);
+               } else {
+                       inode->datalayout = EROFS_INODE_FLAT_INLINE;
+               }
 
                /* allocate inline buffer */
                ibh = erofs_battach(bh, META, inode->idata_size);
@@ -685,20 +685,25 @@ static int erofs_write_tail_end(struct erofs_inode *inode)
                erofs_droid_blocklist_write_tail_end(inode, NULL_ADDR);
        } else {
                int ret;
-               erofs_off_t pos;
+               erofs_off_t pos, zero_pos;
 
                erofs_mapbh(bh->block);
                pos = erofs_btell(bh, true) - EROFS_BLKSIZ;
+               zero_pos = pos + inode->idata_size;
+
+               if (erofs_sb_has_lz4_0padding() && inode->idata_zipped) {
+                       zero_pos = pos;
+                       pos += EROFS_BLKSIZ - inode->idata_size;
+               }
+
                ret = dev_write(inode->idata, pos, inode->idata_size);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;
-               if (inode->idata_size < EROFS_BLKSIZ) {
-                       ret = dev_fillzero(pos + inode->idata_size,
-                                          EROFS_BLKSIZ - inode->idata_size,
-                                          false);
-                       if (ret)
-                               return ret;
-               }
+               ret = dev_fillzero(zero_pos,
+                                  EROFS_BLKSIZ - inode->idata_size,
+                                  false);
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
                inode->idata_size = 0;
                free(inode->idata);
                inode->idata = NULL;
diff --git a/mkfs/main.c b/mkfs/main.c
index 90cedde..89fcb18 100644
--- a/mkfs/main.c
+++ b/mkfs/main.c
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ static struct option long_options[] = {
        {"chunksize", required_argument, NULL, 11},
        {"quiet", no_argument, 0, 12},
        {"blobdev", required_argument, NULL, 13},
+       {"inline-data", no_argument, NULL, 14},
 #ifdef WITH_ANDROID
        {"mount-point", required_argument, NULL, 512},
        {"product-out", required_argument, NULL, 513},
@@ -98,6 +99,7 @@ static void usage(void)
              " --help                display this help and exit\n"
              " --max-extent-bytes=#  set maximum decompressed extent size # in 
bytes\n"
              " --quiet               quiet execution (do not write anything to 
standard output.)\n"
+             " --inline-data         tail-packing inline compressed data\n"
 #ifndef NDEBUG
              " --random-pclusterblks randomize pclusterblks for big pcluster 
(debugging only)\n"
 #endif
@@ -366,6 +368,9 @@ static int mkfs_parse_options_cfg(int argc, char *argv[])
                case 13:
                        cfg.c_blobdev_path = optarg;
                        break;
+               case 14:
+                       erofs_sb_set_ztailpacking();
+                       break;
                case 1:
                        usage();
                        exit(0);
@@ -625,6 +630,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
        erofs_show_config();
        if (erofs_sb_has_chunked_file())
                erofs_warn("EXPERIMENTAL chunked file feature in use. Use at 
your own risk!");
+       if (erofs_sb_has_ztailpacking())
+               erofs_warn("EXPERIMENTAL compression inline data feature in 
use. Use at your own risk!");
        erofs_set_fs_root(cfg.c_src_path);
 #ifndef NDEBUG
        if (cfg.c_random_pclusterblks)
-- 
2.17.1



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