Add erofs_rebuild_load_tree() helper loading inode tree from given erofs
image, and making it merged into a given inode tree in an overlayfs like
model.

Signed-off-by: Jingbo Xu <[email protected]>
---
 include/erofs/rebuild.h |   2 +
 lib/rebuild.c           | 269 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 271 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/erofs/rebuild.h b/include/erofs/rebuild.h
index df7613a..57c0e42 100644
--- a/include/erofs/rebuild.h
+++ b/include/erofs/rebuild.h
@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ struct erofs_img *erofs_get_img(const char *path);
 int erofs_add_img(const char *path);
 void erofs_cleanup_imgs(void);
 
+int erofs_rebuild_load_tree(struct erofs_inode *root, struct erofs_img *img);
+
 struct erofs_dentry *erofs_rebuild_get_dentry(struct erofs_inode *pwd,
                char *path, bool aufs, bool *whout, bool *opq);
 
diff --git a/lib/rebuild.c b/lib/rebuild.c
index e2f6c1d..33b539f 100644
--- a/lib/rebuild.c
+++ b/lib/rebuild.c
@@ -3,9 +3,14 @@
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
 #include "erofs/print.h"
 #include "erofs/inode.h"
 #include "erofs/rebuild.h"
+#include "erofs/io.h"
+#include "erofs/dir.h"
+#include "erofs/xattr.h"
+#include "erofs/blobchunk.h"
 #include "erofs/internal.h"
 
 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_AUFS_TYPE_H
@@ -119,6 +124,270 @@ struct erofs_dentry *erofs_rebuild_get_dentry(struct 
erofs_inode *pwd,
        return d;
 }
 
+static int erofs_rebuild_fill_inode_map(struct erofs_inode *inode,
+                               struct erofs_inode *vi, dev_t dev)
+{
+       int ret;
+       unsigned int count, unit, chunkbits, deviceid, i;
+       erofs_off_t chunksize;
+       erofs_blk_t blkaddr;
+       struct erofs_inode_chunk_index *idx;
+
+       /* TODO: fill data map in other layouts */
+       if (vi->datalayout != EROFS_INODE_CHUNK_BASED) {
+               inode->u.i_blkaddr = NULL_ADDR;
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       inode->u.chunkformat = vi->u.chunkformat;
+       chunkbits = vi->u.chunkbits;
+       chunksize = 1ULL << chunkbits;
+       count = DIV_ROUND_UP(inode->i_size, chunksize);
+
+       if (vi->u.chunkformat & EROFS_CHUNK_FORMAT_INDEXES)
+               unit = sizeof(struct erofs_inode_chunk_index);
+       else
+               unit = EROFS_BLOCK_MAP_ENTRY_SIZE;
+
+       inode->extent_isize = count * unit;
+       idx = malloc(max(sizeof(*idx), sizeof(void *)));
+       if (!idx)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       inode->chunkindexes = idx;
+
+       if (vi->u.chunkformat & EROFS_CHUNK_FORMAT_INDEXES)
+               deviceid = dev;
+       else
+               deviceid = 0;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+               struct erofs_blobchunk *chunk;
+               struct erofs_map_blocks map = {
+                       .index = UINT_MAX,
+               };
+
+               map.m_la = i << chunkbits;
+               ret = erofs_map_blocks(vi, &map, 0);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto err;
+
+               blkaddr = erofs_blknr(vi->sbi, map.m_pa);
+               chunk = erofs_get_unhashed_chunk(deviceid, blkaddr, 0);
+               if (IS_ERR(chunk)) {
+                       ret = PTR_ERR(chunk);
+                       goto err;
+               }
+               *(void **)idx++ = chunk;
+               erofs_dbg("\t%s: chunk %d (deviceid %u, blkaddr %u)",
+                       inode->i_srcpath, i, deviceid, blkaddr);
+
+       }
+       inode->datalayout = EROFS_INODE_CHUNK_BASED;
+       return 0;
+err:
+       free(idx);
+       inode->chunkindexes = NULL;
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int erofs_rebuild_fill_inode(struct erofs_inode *inode,
+                       struct erofs_inode *vi, dev_t dev)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       inode->i_srcpath = strdup(vi->i_srcpath);
+       inode->i_mode = vi->i_mode;
+       inode->i_uid = vi->i_uid;
+       inode->i_gid = vi->i_gid;
+       inode->i_mtime = vi->i_mtime;
+       inode->i_ino[1] = vi->i_ino[0];
+       inode->i_nlink = 1;
+
+       switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
+       case S_IFCHR:
+       case S_IFBLK:
+       case S_IFIFO:
+       case S_IFSOCK:
+               inode->u.i_rdev = erofs_new_encode_dev(vi->u.i_rdev);
+               inode->i_size = 0;
+               erofs_dbg("\tdev: %d %d", major(vi->u.i_rdev),
+                         minor(vi->u.i_rdev));
+               break;
+       case S_IFDIR:
+               inode->i_size = 0;
+               ret = erofs_init_empty_dir(inode);
+               break;
+       case S_IFLNK:
+               inode->i_size = vi->i_size;
+               inode->i_link = malloc(inode->i_size + 1);
+               ret = erofs_pread(vi, inode->i_link, inode->i_size, 0);
+               erofs_dbg("\tsymlink: %s -> %s", inode->i_srcpath, 
inode->i_link);
+               break;
+       case S_IFREG:
+               inode->i_size = vi->i_size;
+               if (inode->i_size)
+                       ret = erofs_rebuild_fill_inode_map(inode, vi, dev);
+               else
+                       inode->u.i_blkaddr = NULL_ADDR;
+               break;
+       default:
+               ret = -EINVAL;
+               break;
+       }
+       return ret;
+}
+
+struct erofs_rebuild_dir_context {
+       struct erofs_dir_context ctx;
+       struct erofs_inode *root;
+       dev_t dev;
+};
+
+static int erofs_rebuild_dirent_iter(struct erofs_dir_context *ctx)
+{
+       struct erofs_rebuild_dir_context *rctx = (void *)ctx;
+       struct erofs_inode *dir = ctx->dir;
+       struct erofs_sb_info *sbi = dir->sbi;
+       struct erofs_inode *inode, vi = {};
+       struct erofs_dentry *d;
+       char *path;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (ctx->dot_dotdot)
+               return 0;
+
+       vi.nid = ctx->de_nid;
+       vi.sbi = sbi;
+       ret = erofs_read_inode_from_disk(&vi);
+       if (ret) {
+               erofs_err("file %s/%.*s: read failed",
+                         dir->i_srcpath, ctx->de_namelen, ctx->dname);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       ret = asprintf(&path, "%s/%.*s", dir->i_srcpath, ctx->de_namelen,
+                      ctx->dname);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               erofs_err("file %s/%.*s: failed to alloc path",
+                         dir->i_srcpath, ctx->de_namelen, ctx->dname);
+               return ret;
+       }
+       vi.i_srcpath = path;
+
+       d = erofs_rebuild_get_dentry(rctx->root, path, false, NULL, NULL);
+       if (IS_ERR(d)) {
+               ret = PTR_ERR(d);
+               goto exit;
+       }
+
+       if (d->type != EROFS_FT_UNKNOWN) {
+               inode = d->inode;
+               DBG_BUGON((inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) != (vi.i_mode & S_IFMT));
+               if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || inode->opaque) {
+                       erofs_dbg("file %s: %s (%d) exists",
+                                 path, inode->i_srcpath,
+                                 erofs_mode_to_ftype(inode->i_mode));
+                       free(path);
+                       return 0;
+               }
+               erofs_dbg("dir %s: %s merging", path, inode->i_srcpath);
+       } else {
+               erofs_dbg("loading file: %s (%d) (nid %llu)",
+                         path, erofs_mode_to_ftype(vi.i_mode), ctx->de_nid);
+               if (S_ISREG(vi.i_mode) && vi.i_nlink > 1 &&
+                   (inode = erofs_iget(rctx->dev, vi.i_ino[0]))) {
+                       /* hardlink file */
+                       if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
+                               erofs_dbg("hardlink directory not supported");
+                               erofs_iput(inode);
+                               return -EISDIR;
+                       }
+                       inode->i_nlink++;
+                       erofs_dbg("\thardlink: %s -> %s", vi.i_srcpath, 
inode->i_srcpath);
+               } else {
+                       inode = erofs_new_inode();
+                       if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
+                               ret = PTR_ERR(inode);
+                               goto exit;
+                       }
+
+                       inode->i_parent = d->inode;
+                       inode->dev = rctx->dev;
+                       ret = erofs_rebuild_fill_inode(inode, &vi, rctx->dev);
+                       if (ret)
+                               goto exit_inode;
+
+                       ret = erofs_read_xattrs_from_disk(&vi);
+                       if (ret)
+                               goto exit_inode;
+                       list_splice_tail(&vi.i_xattrs, &inode->i_xattrs);
+                       erofs_inode_tag_opaque(inode);
+
+                       erofs_insert_ihash(inode, rctx->dev, inode->i_ino[1]);
+               }
+
+               d->inode = inode;
+               d->type = erofs_mode_to_ftype(inode->i_mode);
+       }
+
+       ret = 0;
+       if (S_ISDIR(vi.i_mode)) {
+               struct erofs_rebuild_dir_context nctx = *rctx;
+
+               nctx.ctx.dir = &vi;
+               ret = erofs_iterate_dir(&nctx.ctx, false);
+       }
+exit:
+       free(path);
+       return ret;
+exit_inode:
+       erofs_iput(inode);
+       goto exit;
+}
+
+int erofs_rebuild_load_tree(struct erofs_inode *root, struct erofs_img *img)
+{
+       struct erofs_inode inode = {};
+       struct erofs_sb_info *sbi = &img->sbi;
+       struct erofs_rebuild_dir_context ctx;
+       int ret;
+
+       erofs_dbg("Loading image %s...", img->path);
+
+       ret = dev_open_ro(sbi, img->path);
+       if (ret) {
+               erofs_err("failed to open image %s", img->path);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
+       ret = erofs_read_superblock(sbi);
+       if (ret) {
+               erofs_err("failed to read superblock of image %s", img->path);
+               goto exit;
+       }
+
+       inode.nid = sbi->root_nid;
+       inode.sbi = sbi;
+       ret = erofs_read_inode_from_disk(&inode);
+       if (ret) {
+               erofs_err("failed to read root inode of image %s", img->path);
+               goto exit;
+       }
+       inode.i_srcpath = strdup("/");
+
+       ctx = (struct erofs_rebuild_dir_context) {
+               .ctx.dir = &inode,
+               .ctx.cb = erofs_rebuild_dirent_iter,
+               .root = root,
+               .dev = img->dev,
+       };
+       ret = erofs_iterate_dir(&ctx.ctx, false);
+       free(inode.i_srcpath);
+exit:
+       dev_close(sbi);
+       return ret;
+}
+
 struct erofs_img *erofs_get_img(const char *path)
 {
        struct erofs_img *img = malloc(sizeof(*img));
-- 
2.19.1.6.gb485710b

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