- sb_csum isn't generated properly for 512- or 1024-byte filesystem block 
sizes.

 - Add `--no-sbcrc` option to fsck.erofs to bypass the sb_csum check.

Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiang...@linux.alibaba.com>
---
 fsck/main.c              | 40 ++++++++-----------------------
 include/erofs/internal.h |  1 +
 lib/super.c              | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 man/fsck.erofs.1         |  3 +++
 4 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fsck/main.c b/fsck/main.c
index cb4758b..91c193f 100644
--- a/fsck/main.c
+++ b/fsck/main.c
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ struct erofsfsck_cfg {
        bool preserve_owner;
        bool preserve_perms;
        bool dump_xattrs;
+       bool nosbcrc;
 };
 static struct erofsfsck_cfg fsckcfg;
 
@@ -60,6 +61,7 @@ static struct option long_options[] = {
        {"offset", required_argument, 0, 12},
        {"xattrs", no_argument, 0, 13},
        {"no-xattrs", no_argument, 0, 14},
+       {"no-sbcrc", no_argument, 0, 512},
        {0, 0, 0, 0},
 };
 
@@ -110,6 +112,7 @@ static void usage(int argc, char **argv)
                " --extract[=X]          check if all files are well encoded, 
optionally\n"
                "                        extract to X\n"
                " --offset=#             skip # bytes at the beginning of 
IMAGE\n"
+               " --no-sbcrc             bypass the superblock checksum 
verification\n"
                " --[no-]xattrs          whether to dump extended attributes 
(default off)\n"
                "\n"
                " -a, -A, -y             no-op, for compatibility with fsck of 
other filesystems\n"
@@ -244,6 +247,9 @@ static int erofsfsck_parse_options_cfg(int argc, char 
**argv)
                case 14:
                        fsckcfg.dump_xattrs = false;
                        break;
+               case 512:
+                       fsckcfg.nosbcrc = true;
+                       break;
                default:
                        return -EINVAL;
                }
@@ -322,35 +328,6 @@ static void erofsfsck_set_attributes(struct erofs_inode 
*inode, char *path)
        }
 }
 
-static int erofs_check_sb_chksum(void)
-{
-#ifndef FUZZING
-       u8 buf[EROFS_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE];
-       u32 crc;
-       struct erofs_super_block *sb;
-       int ret;
-
-       ret = erofs_blk_read(&g_sbi, 0, buf, 0, 1);
-       if (ret) {
-               erofs_err("failed to read superblock to check checksum: %d",
-                         ret);
-               return -1;
-       }
-
-       sb = (struct erofs_super_block *)(buf + EROFS_SUPER_OFFSET);
-       sb->checksum = 0;
-
-       crc = erofs_crc32c(~0, (u8 *)sb, erofs_blksiz(&g_sbi) - 
EROFS_SUPER_OFFSET);
-       if (crc != g_sbi.checksum) {
-               erofs_err("superblock chksum doesn't match: saved(%08xh) 
calculated(%08xh)",
-                         g_sbi.checksum, crc);
-               fsckcfg.corrupted = true;
-               return -1;
-       }
-#endif
-       return 0;
-}
-
 static int erofs_verify_xattr(struct erofs_inode *inode)
 {
        struct erofs_sb_info *sbi = inode->sbi;
@@ -1066,6 +1043,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 
 #ifdef FUZZING
        cfg.c_dbg_lvl = -1;
+       fsckcfg.nosbcrc = true;
 #endif
 
        err = erofs_dev_open(&g_sbi, cfg.c_img_path, O_RDONLY);
@@ -1080,7 +1058,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
                goto exit_dev_close;
        }
 
-       if (erofs_sb_has_sb_chksum(&g_sbi) && erofs_check_sb_chksum()) {
+       if (!fsckcfg.nosbcrc && erofs_sb_has_sb_chksum(&g_sbi) &&
+           erofs_superblock_csum_verify(&g_sbi)) {
+               fsckcfg.corrupted = true;
                erofs_err("failed to verify superblock checksum");
                goto exit_put_super;
        }
diff --git a/include/erofs/internal.h b/include/erofs/internal.h
index bf3efb5..d380c45 100644
--- a/include/erofs/internal.h
+++ b/include/erofs/internal.h
@@ -419,6 +419,7 @@ struct erofs_buffer_head *erofs_reserve_sb(struct 
erofs_bufmgr *bmgr);
 int erofs_mkfs_init_devices(struct erofs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int devices);
 int erofs_write_device_table(struct erofs_sb_info *sbi);
 int erofs_enable_sb_chksum(struct erofs_sb_info *sbi, u32 *crc);
+int erofs_superblock_csum_verify(struct erofs_sb_info *sbi);
 
 /* namei.c */
 int erofs_read_inode_from_disk(struct erofs_inode *vi);
diff --git a/lib/super.c b/lib/super.c
index 8efef50..5b90db5 100644
--- a/lib/super.c
+++ b/lib/super.c
@@ -259,19 +259,22 @@ int erofs_enable_sb_chksum(struct erofs_sb_info *sbi, u32 
*crc)
        unsigned int len;
        struct erofs_super_block *sb;
 
-       ret = erofs_blk_read(sbi, 0, buf, 0, erofs_blknr(sbi, EROFS_SUPER_END) 
+ 1);
+       /*
+        * skip the first 1024 bytes, to allow for the installation
+        * of x86 boot sectors and other oddities.
+        */
+       if (erofs_blksiz(sbi) > EROFS_SUPER_OFFSET)
+               len = erofs_blksiz(sbi) - EROFS_SUPER_OFFSET;
+       else
+               len = erofs_blksiz(sbi);
+       ret = erofs_dev_read(sbi, 0, buf, EROFS_SUPER_OFFSET, len);
        if (ret) {
                erofs_err("failed to read superblock to set checksum: %s",
                          erofs_strerror(ret));
                return ret;
        }
 
-       /*
-        * skip the first 1024 bytes, to allow for the installation
-        * of x86 boot sectors and other oddities.
-        */
-       sb = (struct erofs_super_block *)(buf + EROFS_SUPER_OFFSET);
-
+       sb = (struct erofs_super_block *)buf;
        if (le32_to_cpu(sb->magic) != EROFS_SUPER_MAGIC_V1) {
                erofs_err("internal error: not an erofs valid image");
                return -EFAULT;
@@ -280,25 +283,47 @@ int erofs_enable_sb_chksum(struct erofs_sb_info *sbi, u32 
*crc)
        /* turn on checksum feature */
        sb->feature_compat = cpu_to_le32(le32_to_cpu(sb->feature_compat) |
                                         EROFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_SB_CHKSUM);
-       if (erofs_blksiz(sbi) > EROFS_SUPER_OFFSET)
-               len = erofs_blksiz(sbi) - EROFS_SUPER_OFFSET;
-       else
-               len = erofs_blksiz(sbi);
        *crc = erofs_crc32c(~0, (u8 *)sb, len);
 
        /* set up checksum field to erofs_super_block */
        sb->checksum = cpu_to_le32(*crc);
 
-       ret = erofs_blk_write(sbi, buf, 0, 1);
+       ret = erofs_dev_write(sbi, buf, EROFS_SUPER_OFFSET, len);
        if (ret) {
                erofs_err("failed to write checksummed superblock: %s",
                          erofs_strerror(ret));
                return ret;
        }
-
        return 0;
 }
 
+int erofs_superblock_csum_verify(struct erofs_sb_info *sbi)
+{
+       u32 len = erofs_blksiz(sbi), crc;
+       u8 buf[EROFS_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE];
+       struct erofs_super_block *sb;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (len > EROFS_SUPER_OFFSET)
+               len -= EROFS_SUPER_OFFSET;
+       ret = erofs_dev_read(sbi, 0, buf, EROFS_SUPER_OFFSET, len);
+       if (ret) {
+               erofs_err("failed to read superblock to calculate sbcsum: %d",
+                         ret);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       sb = (struct erofs_super_block *)buf;
+       sb->checksum = 0;
+
+       crc = erofs_crc32c(~0, (u8 *)sb, len);
+       if (crc == sbi->checksum)
+               return 0;
+       erofs_err("invalid checksum 0x%08x, 0x%08x expected",
+                 sbi->checksum, crc);
+       return -EBADMSG;
+}
+
 int erofs_mkfs_init_devices(struct erofs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int devices)
 {
        struct erofs_buffer_head *bh;
diff --git a/man/fsck.erofs.1 b/man/fsck.erofs.1
index af0e6ab..fb255b4 100644
--- a/man/fsck.erofs.1
+++ b/man/fsck.erofs.1
@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ take a long time depending on the image size.
 
 Optionally extract contents of the \fIIMAGE\fR to \fIdirectory\fR.
 .TP
+.B "--no-sbcrc"
+Bypass the on-disk superblock checksum verification.
+.TP
 .BI "--[no-]xattrs"
 Whether to dump extended attributes during extraction (default off).
 .TP
-- 
2.43.5


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