When rebuilding from upper to lower, a whiteout below an already
recreated directory should keep that directory but stop older lower
entries from being merged into it.

Mark the existing directory opaque before applying the generic
non-directory bailout.

Reported-by: cayoub-oai <[email protected]>
Closes: https://github.com/erofs/erofs-utils/issues/49
Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5.5
Signed-off-by: Yifan Zhao <[email protected]>
---
 lib/rebuild.c | 8 +++++++-
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/lib/rebuild.c b/lib/rebuild.c
index 51dfe18..108a464 100644
--- a/lib/rebuild.c
+++ b/lib/rebuild.c
@@ -401,7 +401,13 @@ static int erofs_rebuild_dirent_iter(struct 
erofs_dir_context *ctx)
                        .nid = ctx->de_nid
                };
                ret = erofs_read_inode_from_disk(&src);
-               if (ret || !S_ISDIR(src.i_mode))
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out;
+               if (erofs_inode_is_whiteout(&src)) {
+                       d->inode->opaque = true;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               if (!S_ISDIR(src.i_mode))
                        goto out;
                mergedir = d->inode;
                inode = dir = &src;
-- 
2.47.3


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