Hi,

I am looking at ext4_max_size and was confused how the
number upper_limit = 0x1ff7fffd000LL is arrived. The comment says the value is arrived looking at 4K. So i tried the below program.
main()
{
        unsigned long long upper_limit, meta_blocks;
        int bits = 12;

        /* total blocks in 512 bytes */
        upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
        /* total blocks in file system block size */
        upper_limit >>= (bits - 9);


        meta_blocks = 1;
        /* double indirect blocks */
        meta_blocks += 1 + 1LL << (bits-2);
        /* tripple indirect blocks */
        meta_blocks += 1 + 1LL << (bits-2) + 1LL << (2*(bits-2));

        upper_limit -= meta_blocks;
        upper_limit <<= bits;

        printf("%x\n", upper_limit);
}

Can somebody help me to find out what is missing in the above ?



I also think hardcoding 4k block size is not correct. I have the below
patch pending with large file size.

diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
index 2083c19..9f39cfb 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -1511,6 +1511,7 @@ static void ext4_orphan_cleanup (struct super_block * sb,
static loff_t ext4_max_size(int bits, struct super_block *sb)
{
        loff_t res = EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS;
+       loff_t total_meta_blocks;
        /* This constant is calculated to be the largest file size for a
         * dense, 4k-blocksize file such that the total number of
         * sectors in the file, including data and all indirect blocks,
@@ -1518,11 +1519,34 @@ static loff_t ext4_max_size(int bits, struct 
super_block *sb)
        loff_t upper_limit;

        if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LARGE_BLOCK)) {
-               /* FIXME!! */
-               upper_limit = (1LL << (bits + 32)) - 1;
+               /*
+                * With __u32 i_blocks representing the total number of blocks
+                * of the file in file system block size, the max file size
+                * would be  2**(32) - 1 - blocks taken by the meta data
+                * blocks multiplied by block size.
+                */
+               /* total blocks in file system block size*/
+               upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
+
        } else {
-               upper_limit = 0x1ff7fffd000LL;
+               /* total blocks in 512 bytes */
+               upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1;
+               /* total blocks in file system block size */
+               upper_limit >>= (bits - 9);
+
+               //upper_limit = 0x1ff7fffd000LL;
        }
+
+       /* indirect blocks */
+       meta_blocks = 1;
+       /* double indirect blocks */
+       meta_blocks += 1 + 1LL << (bits-2);
+       /* tripple indirect blocks */
+       meta_blocks += 1 + 1LL << (bits-2) + 1LL << (2*(bits-2));
+
+       upper_limit -= meta_blocks;
+       upper_limit <<= bits;
+
        res += 1LL << (bits-2);
        res += 1LL << (2*(bits-2));
        res += 1LL << (3*(bits-2));
-
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