I send a v3 patch, please review, and the main difference is shown below.

On 2017/8/18 18:20, Chao Yu wrote:
Hi Yunlong,

IMO, we don't need additional sysfs entry, how about changing a bit as below?

>From 3fc8206871fe457859f1537c9dc8918b45f14601 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Yunlong Song <yunlong.s...@huawei.com>
Date: Wed, 16 Aug 2017 23:01:56 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] f2fs: support soft block reservation

It supports to extend reserved_blocks sysfs interface to be soft
threshold, which allows user configure it exceeding current available
user space.

Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.s...@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuch...@huawei.com>
---
  Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs |  3 ++-
  fs/f2fs/f2fs.h                          | 12 ++++++++++--
  fs/f2fs/super.c                         |  3 ++-
  fs/f2fs/sysfs.c                         | 16 ++++++++++++++--
  4 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs 
b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
index 11b7f4ebea7c..45c3d92f77c8 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
@@ -138,7 +138,8 @@ What:               /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/reserved_blocks
  Date:         June 2017
  Contact:      "Chao Yu" <yuch...@huawei.com>
  Description:
-                Controls current reserved blocks in system.
+                Controls current reserved blocks in system, the threshold
+                is soft, it could exceed current avaible user space.

  What:         /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/gc_urgent
  Date:         August 2017
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
index 336021b9b93e..a7b2d257e8ee 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
+++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
@@ -1046,6 +1046,7 @@ struct f2fs_sb_info {
        block_t discard_blks;                   /* discard command candidats */
        block_t last_valid_block_count;         /* for recovery */
        block_t reserved_blocks;                /* configurable reserved blocks 
*/
+       block_t current_reserved_blocks;        /* current reserved blocks */

        u32 s_next_generation;                  /* for NFS support */

@@ -1520,7 +1521,8 @@ static inline int inc_valid_block_count(struct 
f2fs_sb_info *sbi,

        spin_lock(&sbi->stat_lock);
        sbi->total_valid_block_count += (block_t)(*count);
-       avail_user_block_count = sbi->user_block_count - sbi->reserved_blocks;
+       avail_user_block_count = sbi->user_block_count -
+                                       sbi->current_reserved_blocks;
        if (unlikely(sbi->total_valid_block_count > avail_user_block_count)) {
                diff = sbi->total_valid_block_count - avail_user_block_count;
                *count -= diff;
@@ -1554,6 +1556,9 @@ static inline void dec_valid_block_count(struct 
f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
        f2fs_bug_on(sbi, sbi->total_valid_block_count < (block_t) count);
        f2fs_bug_on(sbi, inode->i_blocks < sectors);
        sbi->total_valid_block_count -= (block_t)count;
+       if (sbi->reserved_blocks)
Add sbi->reserved_blocks != sbi->cur_reserved_blocks check
+               sbi->current_reserved_blocks = min(sbi->reserved_blocks,
+                                       sbi->current_reserved_blocks + count);
        spin_unlock(&sbi->stat_lock);
        f2fs_i_blocks_write(inode, count, false, true);
  }
@@ -1700,7 +1705,7 @@ static inline int inc_valid_node_count(struct 
f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
        spin_lock(&sbi->stat_lock);

        valid_block_count = sbi->total_valid_block_count + 1;
-       if (unlikely(valid_block_count + sbi->reserved_blocks >
+       if (unlikely(valid_block_count + sbi->current_reserved_blocks >
                                                sbi->user_block_count)) {
                spin_unlock(&sbi->stat_lock);
                goto enospc;
@@ -1743,6 +1748,9 @@ static inline void dec_valid_node_count(struct 
f2fs_sb_info *sbi,

        sbi->total_valid_node_count--;
        sbi->total_valid_block_count--;
+       if (sbi->reserved_blocks)
+               sbi->current_reserved_blocks = min(sbi->reserved_blocks,
+                                       sbi->current_reserved_blocks + 1);
change to sbi->cur_reserved_blocks++;

        spin_unlock(&sbi->stat_lock);

diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c
index 4c1bdcb94133..036f083bbf56 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/super.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c
@@ -957,7 +957,7 @@ static int f2fs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct 
kstatfs *buf)
        buf->f_blocks = total_count - start_count;
        buf->f_bfree = user_block_count - valid_user_blocks(sbi) + ovp_count;
        buf->f_bavail = user_block_count - valid_user_blocks(sbi) -
-                                               sbi->reserved_blocks;
+                                               sbi->current_reserved_blocks;

        avail_node_count = sbi->total_node_count - F2FS_RESERVED_NODE_NUM;

@@ -2411,6 +2411,7 @@ static int f2fs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void 
*data, int silent)
                                le64_to_cpu(sbi->ckpt->valid_block_count);
        sbi->last_valid_block_count = sbi->total_valid_block_count;
        sbi->reserved_blocks = 0;
+       sbi->current_reserved_blocks = 0;

        for (i = 0; i < NR_INODE_TYPE; i++) {
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->inode_list[i]);
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c b/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
index 4bcaa9059026..3173a272fe7c 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
@@ -104,12 +104,23 @@ static ssize_t features_show(struct f2fs_attr *a,
        return len;
  }

+static ssize_t f2fs_reserved_blocks_show(struct f2fs_attr *a,
+                                       struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, char *buf)
+{
+       return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
+                       "expected: %u\ncurrent:    %u\n",
+                       sbi->reserved_blocks, sbi->current_reserved_blocks);
+}
+
  static ssize_t f2fs_sbi_show(struct f2fs_attr *a,
                        struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, char *buf)
  {
        unsigned char *ptr = NULL;
        unsigned int *ui;

+       if (a->struct_type == RESERVED_BLOCKS)
+               return f2fs_reserved_blocks_show(a, sbi, buf);
+
        ptr = __struct_ptr(sbi, a->struct_type);
        if (!ptr)
                return -EINVAL;
@@ -143,12 +154,13 @@ static ssize_t f2fs_sbi_store(struct f2fs_attr *a,
  #endif
        if (a->struct_type == RESERVED_BLOCKS) {
                spin_lock(&sbi->stat_lock);
-               if ((unsigned long)sbi->total_valid_block_count + t >
-                               (unsigned long)sbi->user_block_count) {
+               if (t > (unsigned long)sbi->user_block_count) {
                        spin_unlock(&sbi->stat_lock);
                        return -EINVAL;
                }
                *ui = t;
+               sbi->current_reserved_blocks = min(sbi->reserved_blocks,
+                               sbi->user_block_count - valid_user_blocks(sbi));
This is not safe for support system's activation, since the user available space can be suddenly zero! So I change this to only admit t < sbi->cur_reserved_blocks then change its value.
                spin_unlock(&sbi->stat_lock);
                return count;
        }

--
Thanks,
Yunlong Song



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