On 02/23, Sheng Yong wrote:
> This patch introduces a new feature F2FS_FEATURE_LOST_FOUND. It can be
> switched on by indicating `-O lost_found'. If LOST_FOUND feature is
> enabled, an empty directory lost+found is created by mkfs.
> 
> This is a preparation for fsck. During fsck, the directory is used to
> save unreachable files, which have no parent directory or their parent
> directory is removed by fsck. Encrypted files are also allowed to be
> saved here.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyo...@huawei.com>
> ---
>  fsck/mount.c            |   3 +
>  include/f2fs_fs.h       |   6 ++
>  mkfs/f2fs_format.c      | 224 
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  mkfs/f2fs_format_main.c |   2 +
>  4 files changed, 223 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fsck/mount.c b/fsck/mount.c
> index 46cb571..6482721 100644
> --- a/fsck/mount.c
> +++ b/fsck/mount.c
> @@ -460,6 +460,9 @@ void print_sb_state(struct f2fs_super_block *sb)
>       if (f & cpu_to_le32(F2FS_FEATURE_INODE_CRTIME)) {
>               MSG(0, "%s", " inode_crtime");
>       }
> +     if (f & cpu_to_le32(F2FS_FEATURE_LOST_FOUND)) {
> +             MSG(0, "%s", " lost_found");
> +     }
>       MSG(0, "\n");
>       MSG(0, "Info: superblock encrypt level = %d, salt = ",
>                                       sb->encryption_level);
> diff --git a/include/f2fs_fs.h b/include/f2fs_fs.h
> index ca4522d..093c402 100644
> --- a/include/f2fs_fs.h
> +++ b/include/f2fs_fs.h
> @@ -291,6 +291,8 @@ static inline uint64_t bswap_64(uint64_t val)
>  
>  #define VERSION_LEN  256
>  
> +#define LPF "lost+found"
> +
>  enum f2fs_config_func {
>       MKFS,
>       FSCK,
> @@ -369,6 +371,9 @@ struct f2fs_configuration {
>       u_int32_t next_free_nid;
>       u_int32_t quota_inum;
>       u_int32_t quota_dnum;
> +     u_int32_t lpf_inum;
> +     u_int32_t lpf_dnum;
> +     u_int32_t lpf_ino;
>  
>       /* defragmentation parameters */
>       int defrag_shrink;
> @@ -557,6 +562,7 @@ enum {
>  #define F2FS_FEATURE_FLEXIBLE_INLINE_XATTR   0x0040
>  #define F2FS_FEATURE_QUOTA_INO               0x0080
>  #define F2FS_FEATURE_INODE_CRTIME    0x0100
> +#define F2FS_FEATURE_LOST_FOUND              0x0200
>  
>  #define MAX_VOLUME_NAME              512
>  
> diff --git a/mkfs/f2fs_format.c b/mkfs/f2fs_format.c
> index 5eaeff4..4145c79 100644
> --- a/mkfs/f2fs_format.c
> +++ b/mkfs/f2fs_format.c
> @@ -426,6 +426,9 @@ static int f2fs_prepare_super_block(void)
>                                       qtype, c.next_free_nid - 1);
>       }
>  
> +     if (c.feature & cpu_to_le32(F2FS_FEATURE_LOST_FOUND))
> +             c.lpf_ino = c.next_free_nid++;
> +
>       if (total_zones <= 6) {
>               MSG(1, "\tError: %d zones: Need more zones "
>                       "by shrinking zone size\n", total_zones);
> @@ -608,9 +611,10 @@ static int f2fs_write_check_point_pack(void)
>               set_cp(cur_data_segno[i], 0xffffffff);
>       }
>  
> -     set_cp(cur_node_blkoff[0], 1 + c.quota_inum);
> -     set_cp(cur_data_blkoff[0], 1 + c.quota_dnum);
> -     set_cp(valid_block_count, 2 + c.quota_inum + c.quota_dnum);
> +     set_cp(cur_node_blkoff[0], 1 + c.quota_inum + c.lpf_inum);
> +     set_cp(cur_data_blkoff[0], 1 + c.quota_dnum + c.lpf_dnum);
> +     set_cp(valid_block_count, 2 + c.quota_inum + c.quota_dnum +
> +                     c.lpf_inum + c.lpf_dnum);
>       set_cp(rsvd_segment_count, c.reserved_segments);
>       set_cp(overprov_segment_count, (get_sb(segment_count_main) -
>                       get_cp(rsvd_segment_count)) *
> @@ -642,8 +646,8 @@ static int f2fs_write_check_point_pack(void)
>  
>       set_cp(ckpt_flags, flags);
>       set_cp(cp_pack_start_sum, 1 + get_sb(cp_payload));
> -     set_cp(valid_node_count, 1 + c.quota_inum);
> -     set_cp(valid_inode_count, 1 + c.quota_inum);
> +     set_cp(valid_node_count, 1 + c.quota_inum + c.lpf_inum);
> +     set_cp(valid_inode_count, 1 + c.quota_inum + c.lpf_inum);
>       set_cp(next_free_nid, c.next_free_nid);
>       set_cp(sit_ver_bitmap_bytesize, ((get_sb(segment_count_sit) / 2) <<
>                       get_sb(log_blocks_per_seg)) / 8);
> @@ -702,7 +706,7 @@ static int f2fs_write_check_point_pack(void)
>       SET_SUM_TYPE((&sum->footer), SUM_TYPE_DATA);
>  
>       journal = &sum->journal;
> -     journal->n_nats = cpu_to_le16(1 + c.quota_inum);
> +     journal->n_nats = cpu_to_le16(1 + c.quota_inum + c.lpf_inum);
>       journal->nat_j.entries[0].nid = sb->root_ino;
>       journal->nat_j.entries[0].ne.version = 0;
>       journal->nat_j.entries[0].ne.ino = sb->root_ino;
> @@ -723,6 +727,16 @@ static int f2fs_write_check_point_pack(void)
>               i++;
>       }
>  
> +     if (c.lpf_inum) {
> +             journal->nat_j.entries[i].nid = cpu_to_le32(c.lpf_ino);
> +             journal->nat_j.entries[i].ne.version = 0;
> +             journal->nat_j.entries[i].ne.ino = cpu_to_le32(c.lpf_ino);
> +             journal->nat_j.entries[i].ne.block_addr = cpu_to_le32(
> +                             get_sb(main_blkaddr) +
> +                             get_cp(cur_node_segno[0]) *
> +                             c.blks_per_seg + i);
> +     }
> +
>       memcpy(sum_compact_p, &journal->n_nats, SUM_JOURNAL_SIZE);
>       sum_compact_p += SUM_JOURNAL_SIZE;
>  
> @@ -732,10 +746,13 @@ static int f2fs_write_check_point_pack(void)
>       journal->sit_j.entries[0].segno = cp->cur_node_segno[0];
>       journal->sit_j.entries[0].se.vblocks =
>                               cpu_to_le16((CURSEG_HOT_NODE << 10) |
> -                                             (1 + c.quota_inum));
> +                                             (1 + c.quota_inum + 
> c.lpf_inum));
>       f2fs_set_bit(0, (char *)journal->sit_j.entries[0].se.valid_map);
>       for (i = 1; i <= c.quota_inum; i++)
>               f2fs_set_bit(i, (char *)journal->sit_j.entries[0].se.valid_map);
> +     if (c.lpf_inum)
> +             f2fs_set_bit(i, (char *)journal->sit_j.entries[0].se.valid_map);
> +
>       journal->sit_j.entries[1].segno = cp->cur_node_segno[1];
>       journal->sit_j.entries[1].se.vblocks =
>                               cpu_to_le16((CURSEG_WARM_NODE << 10));
> @@ -747,10 +764,12 @@ static int f2fs_write_check_point_pack(void)
>       journal->sit_j.entries[3].segno = cp->cur_data_segno[0];
>       journal->sit_j.entries[3].se.vblocks =
>                               cpu_to_le16((CURSEG_HOT_DATA << 10) |
> -                                             (1 + c.quota_dnum));
> +                                             (1 + c.quota_dnum + 
> c.lpf_dnum));
>       f2fs_set_bit(0, (char *)journal->sit_j.entries[3].se.valid_map);
>       for (i = 1; i <= c.quota_dnum; i++)
>               f2fs_set_bit(i, (char *)journal->sit_j.entries[3].se.valid_map);
> +     if (c.lpf_dnum)
> +             f2fs_set_bit(i, (char *)journal->sit_j.entries[3].se.valid_map);
>  
>       journal->sit_j.entries[4].segno = cp->cur_data_segno[1];
>       journal->sit_j.entries[4].se.vblocks =
> @@ -780,6 +799,11 @@ static int f2fs_write_check_point_pack(void)
>               off += QUOTA_DATA(qtype);
>       }
>  
> +     if (c.lpf_dnum) {
> +             (sum_entry + off)->nid = cpu_to_le32(c.lpf_ino);
> +             (sum_entry + off)->ofs_in_node = 0;
> +     }
> +
>       /* warm data summary, nothing to do */
>       /* cold data summary, nothing to do */
>  
> @@ -804,6 +828,11 @@ static int f2fs_write_check_point_pack(void)
>               sum->entries[1 + i].ofs_in_node = 0;
>               i++;
>       }
> +     if (c.lpf_inum) {
> +             i++;
> +             sum->entries[i].nid = cpu_to_le32(c.lpf_ino);
> +             sum->entries[i].ofs_in_node = 0;
> +     }
>  
>       cp_seg_blk++;
>       DBG(1, "\tWriting Segment summary for HOT_NODE, at offset 
> 0x%08"PRIx64"\n",
> @@ -963,7 +992,7 @@ static int f2fs_discard_obsolete_dnode(void)
>       offset += c.cur_seg[CURSEG_WARM_NODE] * c.blks_per_seg;
>  
>       last_inode_pos = start_inode_pos +
> -             c.cur_seg[CURSEG_HOT_NODE] * c.blks_per_seg + c.quota_inum;
> +             c.cur_seg[CURSEG_HOT_NODE] * c.blks_per_seg + c.quota_inum + 
> c.lpf_inum;
>  
>       do {
>               if (offset < get_sb(main_blkaddr) || offset >= end_blkaddr)
> @@ -1016,7 +1045,10 @@ static int f2fs_write_root_inode(void)
>                       c.blks_per_seg + 1);
>  
>       raw_node->i.i_mode = cpu_to_le16(0x41ed);
> -     raw_node->i.i_links = cpu_to_le32(2);
> +     if (c.lpf_ino)
> +             raw_node->i.i_links = cpu_to_le32(3);
> +     else
> +             raw_node->i.i_links = cpu_to_le32(2);
>       raw_node->i.i_uid = cpu_to_le32(getuid());
>       raw_node->i.i_gid = cpu_to_le32(getgid());
>  
> @@ -1122,10 +1154,16 @@ static int f2fs_write_default_quota(int qtype, 
> unsigned int blkaddr,
>       dqblk.dqb_pad = cpu_to_le32(0);
>       dqblk.dqb_ihardlimit = cpu_to_le64(0);
>       dqblk.dqb_isoftlimit = cpu_to_le64(0);
> -     dqblk.dqb_curinodes = cpu_to_le64(1);
> +     if (c.lpf_ino)
> +             dqblk.dqb_curinodes = cpu_to_le64(2);
> +     else
> +             dqblk.dqb_curinodes = cpu_to_le64(1);
>       dqblk.dqb_bhardlimit = cpu_to_le64(0);
>       dqblk.dqb_bsoftlimit = cpu_to_le64(0);
> -     dqblk.dqb_curspace = cpu_to_le64(4096);
> +     if (c.lpf_ino)
> +             dqblk.dqb_curspace = cpu_to_le64(8192);
> +     else
> +             dqblk.dqb_curspace = cpu_to_le64(4096);
>       dqblk.dqb_btime = cpu_to_le64(0);
>       dqblk.dqb_itime = cpu_to_le64(0);
>  
> @@ -1300,6 +1338,142 @@ static int f2fs_update_nat_root(void)
>       return 0;
>  }
>  
> +static u_int64_t f2fs_add_default_dentry_lpf(void)
> +{
> +     struct f2fs_dentry_block *dent_blk;
> +     u_int64_t data_blk_offset = 0;
> +
> +     dent_blk = calloc(F2FS_BLKSIZE, 1);
> +     if (dent_blk == NULL) {
> +             MSG(1, "\tError: Calloc Failed for dent_blk!!!\n");
> +             return -1;
> +     }
> +
> +     dent_blk->dentry[0].hash_code = 0;
> +     dent_blk->dentry[0].ino = cpu_to_le32(c.lpf_ino);
> +     dent_blk->dentry[0].name_len = cpu_to_le16(1);
> +     dent_blk->dentry[0].file_type = F2FS_FT_DIR;
> +     memcpy(dent_blk->filename[0], ".", 1);
> +
> +     dent_blk->dentry[1].hash_code = 0;
> +     dent_blk->dentry[1].ino = sb->root_ino;
> +     dent_blk->dentry[1].name_len = cpu_to_le16(2);
> +     dent_blk->dentry[1].file_type = F2FS_FT_DIR;
> +     memcpy(dent_blk->filename[1], "..", 2);
> +
> +     test_and_set_bit_le(0, dent_blk->dentry_bitmap);
> +     test_and_set_bit_le(1, dent_blk->dentry_bitmap);
> +
> +     data_blk_offset = get_sb(main_blkaddr);
> +     data_blk_offset += c.cur_seg[CURSEG_HOT_DATA] * c.blks_per_seg +
> +             1 + c.quota_dnum;
> +
> +     DBG(1, "\tWriting default dentry lost+found, at offset 0x%08"PRIx64"\n",
> +                     data_blk_offset);
> +     if (dev_write_block(dent_blk, data_blk_offset)) {
> +             MSG(1, "\tError While writing the dentry_blk to disk!!!\n");
> +             free(dent_blk);
> +             return -1;
> +     }
> +
> +     free(dent_blk);
> +     c.lpf_dnum++;
> +     return data_blk_offset;
> +}
> +
> +static int f2fs_write_lpf_inode(void)
> +{
> +     struct f2fs_node *raw_node;
> +     u_int64_t blk_size_bytes, data_blk_nor;
> +     u_int64_t main_area_node_seg_blk_offset;
> +     int err = 0;
> +
> +     ASSERT(c.lpf_ino);
> +
> +     raw_node = calloc(F2FS_BLKSIZE, 1);
> +     if (raw_node == NULL) {
> +             MSG(1, "\tError: Calloc Failed for raw_node!!!\n");
> +             return -1;
> +     }
> +
> +     raw_node->footer.nid = cpu_to_le32(c.lpf_ino);
> +     raw_node->footer.ino = raw_node->footer.nid;
> +     raw_node->footer.cp_ver = cpu_to_le64(1);
> +     raw_node->footer.next_blkaddr = cpu_to_le32(
> +                     get_sb(main_blkaddr) +
> +                     c.cur_seg[CURSEG_HOT_NODE] * c.blks_per_seg +
> +                     1 + c.quota_inum + 1);
> +
> +     raw_node->i.i_mode = cpu_to_le16(0x41c0); /* 0700 */
> +     raw_node->i.i_links = cpu_to_le32(2);
> +     raw_node->i.i_uid = cpu_to_le32(getuid());
> +     raw_node->i.i_gid = cpu_to_le32(getgid());
> +
> +     blk_size_bytes = 1 << get_sb(log_blocksize);
> +     raw_node->i.i_size = cpu_to_le64(1 * blk_size_bytes); /* dentry */
> +     raw_node->i.i_blocks = cpu_to_le64(2);
> +
> +     raw_node->i.i_atime = cpu_to_le32(time(NULL));
> +     raw_node->i.i_atime_nsec = 0;
> +     raw_node->i.i_ctime = cpu_to_le32(time(NULL));
> +     raw_node->i.i_ctime_nsec = 0;
> +     raw_node->i.i_mtime = cpu_to_le32(time(NULL));
> +     raw_node->i.i_mtime_nsec = 0;
> +     raw_node->i.i_generation = 0;
> +     raw_node->i.i_xattr_nid = 0;
> +     raw_node->i.i_flags = 0;
> +     raw_node->i.i_pino = le32_to_cpu(sb->root_ino);
> +     raw_node->i.i_namelen = le32_to_cpu(strlen(LPF));
> +     memcpy(raw_node->i.i_name, LPF, strlen(LPF));
> +     raw_node->i.i_current_depth = cpu_to_le32(1);
> +     raw_node->i.i_dir_level = DEF_DIR_LEVEL;
> +
> +     if (c.feature & cpu_to_le32(F2FS_FEATURE_EXTRA_ATTR)) {
> +             raw_node->i.i_inline = F2FS_EXTRA_ATTR;
> +             raw_node->i.i_extra_isize =
> +                     cpu_to_le16(F2FS_TOTAL_EXTRA_ATTR_SIZE);
> +     }
> +
> +     if (c.feature & cpu_to_le32(F2FS_FEATURE_PRJQUOTA))
> +             raw_node->i.i_projid = cpu_to_le32(F2FS_DEF_PROJID);
> +
> +     if (c.feature & cpu_to_le32(F2FS_FEATURE_INODE_CRTIME)) {
> +             raw_node->i.i_crtime = cpu_to_le32(time(NULL));
> +             raw_node->i.i_crtime_nsec = 0;
> +     }
> +
> +     data_blk_nor = f2fs_add_default_dentry_lpf();

Could you please check data type of data_blk_nor?

> +     if (data_blk_nor < 0) {

Can't do this.

> +             MSG(1, "\tError: Failed to add default dentries for 
> lost+found!!!\n");
> +             err = -1;
> +             goto exit;
> +     }
> +     raw_node->i.i_addr[get_extra_isize(raw_node)] = 
> cpu_to_le32(data_blk_nor);

cpu_to_le32() is wrong.

Please check all the data types in the series.

Thanks,

> +
> +     if (c.feature & cpu_to_le32(F2FS_FEATURE_INODE_CHKSUM))
> +             raw_node->i.i_inode_checksum =
> +                     cpu_to_le32(f2fs_inode_chksum(raw_node));
> +
> +     main_area_node_seg_blk_offset = get_sb(main_blkaddr);
> +     main_area_node_seg_blk_offset += c.cur_seg[CURSEG_HOT_NODE] *
> +             c.blks_per_seg + c.quota_inum + 1;
> +
> +     DBG(1, "\tWriting lost+found inode (hot node), %x %x %x at offset 
> 0x%08"PRIu64"\n",
> +                     get_sb(main_blkaddr),
> +                     c.cur_seg[CURSEG_HOT_NODE],
> +                     c.blks_per_seg, main_area_node_seg_blk_offset);
> +     if (dev_write_block(raw_node, main_area_node_seg_blk_offset)) {
> +             MSG(1, "\tError: While writing the raw_node to disk!!!\n");
> +             err = -1;
> +             goto exit;
> +     }
> +
> +     c.lpf_inum++;
> +exit:
> +     free(raw_node);
> +     return err;
> +}
> +
>  static int f2fs_add_default_dentry_root(void)
>  {
>       struct f2fs_dentry_block *dent_blk = NULL;
> @@ -1327,6 +1501,23 @@ static int f2fs_add_default_dentry_root(void)
>       test_and_set_bit_le(0, dent_blk->dentry_bitmap);
>       test_and_set_bit_le(1, dent_blk->dentry_bitmap);
>  
> +     if (c.lpf_ino) {
> +             int len = strlen(LPF);
> +             f2fs_hash_t hash = f2fs_dentry_hash((unsigned char *)LPF, len);
> +
> +             dent_blk->dentry[2].hash_code = cpu_to_le32(hash);
> +             dent_blk->dentry[2].ino = cpu_to_le32(c.lpf_ino);
> +             dent_blk->dentry[2].name_len = cpu_to_le16(len);
> +             dent_blk->dentry[2].file_type = F2FS_FT_DIR;
> +             memcpy(dent_blk->filename[2], LPF, F2FS_SLOT_LEN);
> +
> +             memcpy(dent_blk->filename[3], LPF + F2FS_SLOT_LEN,
> +                             len - F2FS_SLOT_LEN);
> +
> +             test_and_set_bit_le(2, dent_blk->dentry_bitmap);
> +             test_and_set_bit_le(3, dent_blk->dentry_bitmap);
> +     }
> +
>       data_blk_offset = get_sb(main_blkaddr);
>       data_blk_offset += c.cur_seg[CURSEG_HOT_DATA] *
>                               c.blks_per_seg;
> @@ -1364,6 +1555,14 @@ static int f2fs_create_root_dir(void)
>               }
>       }
>  
> +     if (c.feature & cpu_to_le32(F2FS_FEATURE_LOST_FOUND)) {
> +             err = f2fs_write_lpf_inode();
> +             if (err < 0) {
> +                     MSG(1, "\tError: Failed to write lost+found 
> inode!!!\n");
> +                     goto exit;
> +             }
> +     }
> +
>  #ifndef WITH_ANDROID
>       err = f2fs_discard_obsolete_dnode();
>       if (err < 0) {
> @@ -1437,6 +1636,7 @@ int f2fs_format_device(void)
>               MSG(0, "\tError: Failed to write the Super Block!!!\n");
>               goto exit;
>       }
> +
>  exit:
>       if (err)
>               MSG(0, "\tError: Could not format the device!!!\n");
> diff --git a/mkfs/f2fs_format_main.c b/mkfs/f2fs_format_main.c
> index 120eeba..aeda5f4 100644
> --- a/mkfs/f2fs_format_main.c
> +++ b/mkfs/f2fs_format_main.c
> @@ -95,6 +95,8 @@ static void parse_feature(const char *features)
>               c.feature |= cpu_to_le32(F2FS_FEATURE_QUOTA_INO);
>       } else if (!strcmp(features, "inode_crtime")) {
>               c.feature |= cpu_to_le32(F2FS_FEATURE_INODE_CRTIME);
> +     } else if (!strcmp(features, "lost_found")) {
> +             c.feature |= cpu_to_le32(F2FS_FEATURE_LOST_FOUND);
>       } else {
>               MSG(0, "Error: Wrong features\n");
>               mkfs_usage();
> -- 
> 2.14.1

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