On 2018/4/20 11:19, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
> On 04/18, Chao Yu wrote:
>> Thread A                     Thread B                Thread C
>> - f2fs_remount
>>  - stop_gc_thread
>>                              - f2fs_sbi_store
>>                                                      - issue_discard_thread
>>    sbi->gc_thread = NULL;
>>                                sbi->gc_thread->gc_wake = 1
>>                                                        access 
>> sbi->gc_thread->gc_urgent
> 
> Do we simply need a lock for this?

Code will be more complicated for handling existed and new coming fields with
the sbi->gc_thread pointer, and causing unneeded lock overhead, right?

So let's just allocate memory during fill_super?

Thanks,

> 
>>
>> Previously, we allocate memory for sbi->gc_thread based on background
>> gc thread mount option, the memory can be released if we turn off
>> that mount option, but still there are several places access gc_thread
>> pointer without considering race condition, result in NULL point
>> dereference.
>>
>> In order to fix this issue, keep gc_thread structure valid in sbi all
>> the time instead of alloc/free it dynamically.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuch...@huawei.com>
>> ---
>>  fs/f2fs/debug.c   |  3 +--
>>  fs/f2fs/f2fs.h    |  7 +++++++
>>  fs/f2fs/gc.c      | 58 
>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
>>  fs/f2fs/segment.c |  4 ++--
>>  fs/f2fs/super.c   | 13 +++++++++++--
>>  fs/f2fs/sysfs.c   |  8 ++++----
>>  6 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/debug.c b/fs/f2fs/debug.c
>> index 715beb85e9db..7bb036a3bb81 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/debug.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/debug.c
>> @@ -223,8 +223,7 @@ static void update_mem_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>>      si->cache_mem = 0;
>>  
>>      /* build gc */
>> -    if (sbi->gc_thread)
>> -            si->cache_mem += sizeof(struct f2fs_gc_kthread);
>> +    si->cache_mem += sizeof(struct f2fs_gc_kthread);
>>  
>>      /* build merge flush thread */
>>      if (SM_I(sbi)->fcc_info)
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> index 567c6bb57ae3..c553f63199e8 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
>> @@ -1412,6 +1412,11 @@ static inline struct sit_info *SIT_I(struct 
>> f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>>      return (struct sit_info *)(SM_I(sbi)->sit_info);
>>  }
>>  
>> +static inline struct f2fs_gc_kthread *GC_I(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>> +{
>> +    return (struct f2fs_gc_kthread *)(sbi->gc_thread);
>> +}
>> +
>>  static inline struct free_segmap_info *FREE_I(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>>  {
>>      return (struct free_segmap_info *)(SM_I(sbi)->free_info);
>> @@ -2954,6 +2959,8 @@ bool f2fs_overwrite_io(struct inode *inode, loff_t 
>> pos, size_t len);
>>  /*
>>   * gc.c
>>   */
>> +int init_gc_context(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
>> +void destroy_gc_context(struct f2fs_sb_info * sbi);
>>  int start_gc_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
>>  void stop_gc_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
>>  block_t start_bidx_of_node(unsigned int node_ofs, struct inode *inode);
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.c b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>> index da89ca16a55d..7d310e454b77 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
>> @@ -26,8 +26,8 @@
>>  static int gc_thread_func(void *data)
>>  {
>>      struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = data;
>> -    struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_th = sbi->gc_thread;
>> -    wait_queue_head_t *wq = &sbi->gc_thread->gc_wait_queue_head;
>> +    struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_th = GC_I(sbi);
>> +    wait_queue_head_t *wq = &gc_th->gc_wait_queue_head;
>>      unsigned int wait_ms;
>>  
>>      wait_ms = gc_th->min_sleep_time;
>> @@ -114,17 +114,15 @@ static int gc_thread_func(void *data)
>>      return 0;
>>  }
>>  
>> -int start_gc_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>> +int init_gc_context(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>>  {
>>      struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_th;
>> -    dev_t dev = sbi->sb->s_bdev->bd_dev;
>> -    int err = 0;
>>  
>>      gc_th = f2fs_kmalloc(sbi, sizeof(struct f2fs_gc_kthread), GFP_KERNEL);
>> -    if (!gc_th) {
>> -            err = -ENOMEM;
>> -            goto out;
>> -    }
>> +    if (!gc_th)
>> +            return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +    gc_th->f2fs_gc_task = NULL;
>>  
>>      gc_th->urgent_sleep_time = DEF_GC_THREAD_URGENT_SLEEP_TIME;
>>      gc_th->min_sleep_time = DEF_GC_THREAD_MIN_SLEEP_TIME;
>> @@ -139,26 +137,41 @@ int start_gc_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>>      gc_th->atomic_file[FG_GC] = 0;
>>  
>>      sbi->gc_thread = gc_th;
>> -    init_waitqueue_head(&sbi->gc_thread->gc_wait_queue_head);
>> -    sbi->gc_thread->f2fs_gc_task = kthread_run(gc_thread_func, sbi,
>> +
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +void destroy_gc_context(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>> +{
>> +    kfree(GC_I(sbi));
>> +    sbi->gc_thread = NULL;
>> +}
>> +
>> +int start_gc_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>> +{
>> +    struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_th = GC_I(sbi);
>> +    dev_t dev = sbi->sb->s_bdev->bd_dev;
>> +    int err = 0;
>> +
>> +    init_waitqueue_head(&gc_th->gc_wait_queue_head);
>> +    gc_th->f2fs_gc_task = kthread_run(gc_thread_func, sbi,
>>                      "f2fs_gc-%u:%u", MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev));
>>      if (IS_ERR(gc_th->f2fs_gc_task)) {
>>              err = PTR_ERR(gc_th->f2fs_gc_task);
>> -            kfree(gc_th);
>> -            sbi->gc_thread = NULL;
>> +            gc_th->f2fs_gc_task = NULL;
>>      }
>> -out:
>> +
>>      return err;
>>  }
>>  
>>  void stop_gc_thread(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>>  {
>> -    struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_th = sbi->gc_thread;
>> -    if (!gc_th)
>> -            return;
>> -    kthread_stop(gc_th->f2fs_gc_task);
>> -    kfree(gc_th);
>> -    sbi->gc_thread = NULL;
>> +    struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_th = GC_I(sbi);
>> +
>> +    if (gc_th->f2fs_gc_task) {
>> +            kthread_stop(gc_th->f2fs_gc_task);
>> +            gc_th->f2fs_gc_task = NULL;
>> +    }
>>  }
>>  
>>  static int select_gc_type(struct f2fs_gc_kthread *gc_th, int gc_type)
>> @@ -190,15 +203,14 @@ static void select_policy(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, 
>> int gc_type,
>>              p->max_search = dirty_i->nr_dirty[type];
>>              p->ofs_unit = 1;
>>      } else {
>> -            p->gc_mode = select_gc_type(sbi->gc_thread, gc_type);
>> +            p->gc_mode = select_gc_type(GC_I(sbi), gc_type);
>>              p->dirty_segmap = dirty_i->dirty_segmap[DIRTY];
>>              p->max_search = dirty_i->nr_dirty[DIRTY];
>>              p->ofs_unit = sbi->segs_per_sec;
>>      }
>>  
>>      /* we need to check every dirty segments in the FG_GC case */
>> -    if (gc_type != FG_GC &&
>> -                    (sbi->gc_thread && !sbi->gc_thread->gc_urgent) &&
>> +    if (gc_type != FG_GC && !GC_I(sbi)->gc_urgent &&
>>                      p->max_search > sbi->max_victim_search)
>>              p->max_search = sbi->max_victim_search;
>>  
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>> index 831cefa088bc..c869ce54be4d 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
>> @@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ bool need_SSR(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>>  
>>      if (test_opt(sbi, LFS))
>>              return false;
>> -    if (sbi->gc_thread && sbi->gc_thread->gc_urgent)
>> +    if (GC_I(sbi)->gc_urgent)
>>              return true;
>>  
>>      return free_sections(sbi) <= (node_secs + 2 * dent_secs + imeta_secs +
>> @@ -1422,7 +1422,7 @@ static int issue_discard_thread(void *data)
>>              if (dcc->discard_wake)
>>                      dcc->discard_wake = 0;
>>  
>> -            if (sbi->gc_thread && sbi->gc_thread->gc_urgent)
>> +            if (GC_I(sbi)->gc_urgent)
>>                      init_discard_policy(&dpolicy, DPOLICY_FORCE, 1);
>>  
>>              sb_start_intwrite(sbi->sb);
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c
>> index d01c11f5e9c1..f3a5f463496f 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/super.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c
>> @@ -1012,6 +1012,8 @@ static void f2fs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
>>              write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
>>      }
>>  
>> +    destroy_gc_context(sbi);
>> +
>>      /* write_checkpoint can update stat informaion */
>>      f2fs_destroy_stats(sbi);
>>  
>> @@ -1044,6 +1046,7 @@ static void f2fs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
>>      kfree(sbi->raw_super);
>>  
>>      destroy_device_list(sbi);
>> +    destroy_gc_context(sbi);
>>      mempool_destroy(sbi->write_io_dummy);
>>  #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
>>      for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
>> @@ -1476,11 +1479,11 @@ static int f2fs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int 
>> *flags, char *data)
>>       * option. Also sync the filesystem.
>>       */
>>      if ((*flags & SB_RDONLY) || !test_opt(sbi, BG_GC)) {
>> -            if (sbi->gc_thread) {
>> +            if (GC_I(sbi)->f2fs_gc_task) {
>>                      stop_gc_thread(sbi);
>>                      need_restart_gc = true;
>>              }
>> -    } else if (!sbi->gc_thread) {
>> +    } else if (!GC_I(sbi)->f2fs_gc_task) {
>>              err = start_gc_thread(sbi);
>>              if (err)
>>                      goto restore_opts;
>> @@ -2771,6 +2774,10 @@ static int f2fs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, 
>> void *data, int silent)
>>              goto free_meta_inode;
>>      }
>>  
>> +    err = init_gc_context(sbi);
>> +    if (err)
>> +            goto free_checkpoint;
>> +
>>      /* Initialize device list */
>>      err = f2fs_scan_devices(sbi);
>>      if (err) {
>> @@ -2981,6 +2988,8 @@ static int f2fs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, 
>> void *data, int silent)
>>      destroy_segment_manager(sbi);
>>  free_devices:
>>      destroy_device_list(sbi);
>> +    destroy_gc_context(sbi);
>> +free_checkpoint:
>>      kfree(sbi->ckpt);
>>  free_meta_inode:
>>      make_bad_inode(sbi->meta_inode);
>> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c b/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
>> index 2c53de9251be..fb3cd477d985 100644
>> --- a/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
>> +++ b/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
>> @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ struct f2fs_attr {
>>  static unsigned char *__struct_ptr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int 
>> struct_type)
>>  {
>>      if (struct_type == GC_THREAD)
>> -            return (unsigned char *)sbi->gc_thread;
>> +            return (unsigned char *)GC_I(sbi);
>>      else if (struct_type == SM_INFO)
>>              return (unsigned char *)SM_I(sbi);
>>      else if (struct_type == DCC_INFO)
>> @@ -252,9 +252,9 @@ static ssize_t f2fs_sbi_store(struct f2fs_attr *a,
>>  
>>      if (!strcmp(a->attr.name, "iostat_enable") && *ui == 0)
>>              f2fs_reset_iostat(sbi);
>> -    if (!strcmp(a->attr.name, "gc_urgent") && t == 1 && sbi->gc_thread) {
>> -            sbi->gc_thread->gc_wake = 1;
>> -            wake_up_interruptible_all(&sbi->gc_thread->gc_wait_queue_head);
>> +    if (!strcmp(a->attr.name, "gc_urgent") && t == 1) {
>> +            GC_I(sbi)->gc_wake = 1;
>> +            wake_up_interruptible_all(&GC_I(sbi)->gc_wait_queue_head);
>>              wake_up_discard_thread(sbi, true);
>>      }
>>  
>> -- 
>> 2.15.0.55.gc2ece9dc4de6
> 
> .
> 


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