Because in f2fs_clear_prefree_segments, the codes:
...
    while (1) {
        int i;
        start = find_next_bit(prefree_map, MAIN_SEGS(sbi), end + 1);
        if (start >= MAIN_SEGS(sbi))
            break;
        end = find_next_zero_bit(prefree_map, MAIN_SEGS(sbi),
                                start + 1);

        for (i = start; i < end; i++)
            clear_bit(i, prefree_map);
...
next:
        secno = GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, start);
        start_segno = GET_SEG_FROM_SEC(sbi, secno);
        if (!IS_CURSEC(sbi, secno) &&
            !get_valid_blocks(sbi, start, true))
            f2fs_issue_discard(sbi, START_BLOCK(sbi, start_segno),
                sbi->segs_per_sec << sbi->log_blocks_per_seg);

        start = start_segno + sbi->segs_per_sec;
        if (start < end)
            goto next;
        else
            end = start - 1;
...
In round 2, for prefree_map: 1 1 0 1 1, start = 0, end = 2, then

start = start_segno + sbi->segs_per_sec makes start = 5

if (start < end)  --> start = 5, end = 2

so end = start -1  --> end = 4, then return to while again, this time skips
prefree bit 3 and 4.

On 2018/7/13 11:42, Chao Yu wrote:
On 2018/7/13 11:28, Yunlong Song wrote:
round 1: section bitmap : 1 1 1 1 1, all valid, prefree_map: 0 0 0 0 0
then rm data block NO.2, block NO.2 becomes invalid, prefree_map: 0 0 1 0 0
write_checkpoint: section bitmap: 1 1 0 1 1, prefree_map: 0 0 0 0 0,
prefree of NO.2 is cleared, and no discard issued

round2: rm data block NO.0, NO.1, NO.3, NO.4
all invalid, but prefree bit of NO.2 is set and cleared in round1, then
prefree_map: 1 1 0 1 1
write_checkpoint: section bitmap: 0 0 0 0 0, prefree_map: 0 0 0 1 1, no
Why prefree_map is not 0 0 0 0 0?

Thanks,

valid blocks of this section, so discard issued
but this time prefree bit of NO.3 and NO.4 is skipped...

round3:
write_checkpoint: section bitmap: 0 0 0 0 0, prefree_map: 0 0 0 1 1 - >
0 0 0 0 0, no valid blocks of this section, so discard issued
this time prefree bit of NO.3 and NO.4 is cleared, but the discard of
this section is sent again...

On 2018/7/13 11:13, Chao Yu wrote:
On 2018/7/12 23:09, Yunlong Song wrote:
For the case when sbi->segs_per_sec > 1, take section:segment = 5 for
example, if the section prefree_map is ...previous section | current
section (1 1 0 1 1) | next section..., then the start = x, end = x + 1,
after start = start_segno + sbi->segs_per_sec, start = x + 5, then it
will skip x + 3 and x + 4, but their bitmap is still set, which will
cause duplicated f2fs_issue_discard of this same section in the next
write_checkpoint, so fix it.
I didn't get it, if # 2 segment is not prefree state, so it still has valid
blocks there, so we won't issue discard due to below condition, right?

                if (!IS_CURSEC(sbi, secno) &&
                        !get_valid_blocks(sbi, start, true))

Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.s...@huawei.com>
---
   fs/f2fs/segment.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++--
   1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
index 47b6595..fd38b61 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
@@ -1684,8 +1684,23 @@ void f2fs_clear_prefree_segments(struct f2fs_sb_info 
*sbi,
                start = start_segno + sbi->segs_per_sec;
                if (start < end)
                        goto next;
-               else
-                       end = start - 1;
+               else {
+                       start_segno = start;
+
+                       while (1) {
+                               start = find_next_bit(prefree_map, start_segno,
+                                                                       end + 
1);
+                               if (start >= start_segno)
+                                       break;
+                               end = find_next_zero_bit(prefree_map, 
start_segno,
+                                                                               
start + 1);
+                               for (i = start; i < end; i++)
+                                       clear_bit(i, prefree_map);
+                               dirty_i->nr_dirty[PRE] -= end - start;
+                       }
+
+                       end = start_segno - 1;
+               }
        }
        mutex_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
.


.


--
Thanks,
Yunlong Song



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