On 07/16, Chao Yu wrote:
> Ping,

It seems this is still breaking the tests. At some point on fault/power tests,
I hit fsck is stopped since it's missing one NAT node.

> 
> On 2019-6-26 17:48, Chao Yu wrote:
> > This original patch was from Weichao Guo.
> > 
> > We may encounter both checkpoints invalid in such a case:
> > 1. kernel writes CP A;
> > 2. power-cut when kernel writes CP B, then CP B is corrupted;
> > 3. fsck: load CP A, fix meta/data;
> > 4. power-cut when fsck writes CP A in-place, then CP A is corrupted too;
> > 
> > To avoid both checkpoints being invalid, this patch changes to duplicate
> > valid checkpoint to mirror position first, and then, write fixed checkpoint
> > to CP #0 position.
> > 
> > This can make sure that, while fsck repairing, even there is sudden
> > power-cut, last valid checkpoint can be kept in CP #1 position.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Weichao Guo <[email protected]>
> > Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
> > ---
> > v2:
> > - duplicate valid CP to mirror position, update CP on #0 position.
> >  fsck/f2fs.h  |  2 ++
> >  fsck/fsck.c  | 14 ++++++++++++--
> >  fsck/fsck.h  |  2 ++
> >  fsck/mount.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >  4 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/fsck/f2fs.h b/fsck/f2fs.h
> > index 4dc6698..52e68ec 100644
> > --- a/fsck/f2fs.h
> > +++ b/fsck/f2fs.h
> > @@ -195,6 +195,8 @@ struct f2fs_sb_info {
> >  
> >     unsigned int cur_victim_sec;            /* current victim section num */
> >     u32 free_segments;
> > +
> > +   int cp_backuped;                        /* backup valid checkpoint */
> >  };
> >  
> >  static inline struct f2fs_super_block *F2FS_RAW_SUPER(struct f2fs_sb_info 
> > *sbi)
> > diff --git a/fsck/fsck.c b/fsck/fsck.c
> > index 8953ca1..aee45d9 100644
> > --- a/fsck/fsck.c
> > +++ b/fsck/fsck.c
> > @@ -2127,6 +2127,16 @@ static void fix_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> >     ASSERT(ret >= 0);
> >  }
> >  
> > +static void fix_checkpoints(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> > +{
> > +   /* copy valid checkpoint to its mirror position */
> > +   duplicate_checkpoint(sbi);
> > +
> > +   /* repair checkpoint at CP #0 position */
> > +   sbi->cur_cp = 1;
> > +   fix_checkpoint(sbi);
> > +}
> > +
> >  int check_curseg_offset(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
> >  {
> >     struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);
> > @@ -2777,10 +2787,10 @@ int fsck_verify(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> >                     rewrite_sit_area_bitmap(sbi);
> >                     fix_curseg_info(sbi);
> >                     fix_checksum(sbi);
> > -                   fix_checkpoint(sbi);
> > +                   fix_checkpoints(sbi);
> >             } else if (is_set_ckpt_flags(cp, CP_FSCK_FLAG) ||
> >                     is_set_ckpt_flags(cp, CP_QUOTA_NEED_FSCK_FLAG)) {
> > -                   write_checkpoint(sbi);
> > +                   write_checkpoints(sbi);
> >             }
> >     }
> >     return ret;
> > diff --git a/fsck/fsck.h b/fsck/fsck.h
> > index d38e8de..3699b35 100644
> > --- a/fsck/fsck.h
> > +++ b/fsck/fsck.h
> > @@ -191,7 +191,9 @@ extern void flush_sit_entries(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
> >  extern void move_curseg_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *, u64, int);
> >  extern void write_curseg_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
> >  extern int find_next_free_block(struct f2fs_sb_info *, u64 *, int, int);
> > +extern void duplicate_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
> >  extern void write_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
> > +extern void write_checkpoints(struct f2fs_sb_info *);
> >  extern void update_superblock(struct f2fs_super_block *, int);
> >  extern void update_data_blkaddr(struct f2fs_sb_info *, nid_t, u16, 
> > block_t);
> >  extern void update_nat_blkaddr(struct f2fs_sb_info *, nid_t, nid_t, 
> > block_t);
> > diff --git a/fsck/mount.c b/fsck/mount.c
> > index 60e0e4a..89f538b 100644
> > --- a/fsck/mount.c
> > +++ b/fsck/mount.c
> > @@ -2229,7 +2229,7 @@ void flush_journal_entries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> >     int n_sits = flush_sit_journal_entries(sbi);
> >  
> >     if (n_nats || n_sits)
> > -           write_checkpoint(sbi);
> > +           write_checkpoints(sbi);
> >  }
> >  
> >  void flush_sit_entries(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> > @@ -2478,6 +2478,45 @@ void nullify_nat_entry(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, u32 
> > nid)
> >     free(nat_block);
> >  }
> >  
> > +void duplicate_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> > +{
> > +   struct f2fs_super_block *sb = F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi);
> > +   unsigned long long dst, src;
> > +   void *buf;
> > +   unsigned int seg_size = 1 << get_sb(log_blocks_per_seg);
> > +   int ret;
> > +
> > +   if (sbi->cp_backuped)
> > +           return;
> > +
> > +   buf = malloc(F2FS_BLKSIZE * seg_size);
> > +   ASSERT(buf);
> > +
> > +   if (sbi->cur_cp == 1) {
> > +           src = get_sb(cp_blkaddr);
> > +           dst = src + seg_size;
> > +   } else {
> > +           dst = get_sb(cp_blkaddr);
> > +           src = dst + seg_size;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   ret = dev_read(buf, src << F2FS_BLKSIZE_BITS, seg_size);
> > +   ASSERT(ret >= 0);
> > +
> > +   ret = dev_write(buf, dst << F2FS_BLKSIZE_BITS, seg_size);
> > +   ASSERT(ret >= 0);
> > +
> > +   free(buf);
> > +
> > +   ret = f2fs_fsync_device();
> > +   ASSERT(ret >= 0);
> > +
> > +   sbi->cp_backuped = 1;
> > +
> > +   MSG(0, "Info: Duplicate valid checkpoint to mirror position "
> > +           "%llu -> %llu\n", src, dst);
> > +}
> > +
> >  void write_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> >  {
> >     struct f2fs_checkpoint *cp = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
> > @@ -2557,6 +2596,16 @@ void write_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> >     ASSERT(ret >= 0);
> >  }
> >  
> > +void write_checkpoints(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> > +{
> > +   /* copy valid checkpoint to its mirror position */
> > +   duplicate_checkpoint(sbi);
> > +
> > +   /* repair checkpoint at CP #0 position */
> > +   sbi->cur_cp = 1;
> > +   write_checkpoint(sbi);
> > +}
> > +
> >  void build_nat_area_bitmap(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> >  {
> >     struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_HOT_DATA);
> > 


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