On 07/07, Chao Yu wrote:
> Compressed inode may suffer read performance issue due to it can not
> use extent cache, so I propose to add this unaligned extent support
> to improve it.
> 
> Currently, it only works in readonly format f2fs image.
> 
> Unaligned extent: in one compressed cluster, physical block number
> will be less than logical block number, so we add an extra physical
> block length in extent info in order to indicate such extent status.
> 
> The idea is if one whole cluster blocks are contiguous physically,
> once its mapping info was readed at first time, we will cache an
> unaligned (or aligned) extent info entry in extent cache, it expects
> that the mapping info will be hitted when rereading cluster.

How about just modifying to handle COMPRESS_ADDR when modifying the extent_cache
like RO case?

> 
> Merge policy:
> - Aligned extents can be merged.
> - Aligned extent and unaligned extent can not be merged.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
> ---
> 
> I just post this for comments, it passes compiling, w/o any test.
> 
>  fs/f2fs/compress.c     | 25 ++++++++++++
>  fs/f2fs/data.c         | 38 +++++++++++++-----
>  fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c | 90 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  fs/f2fs/f2fs.h         | 33 +++++++++++++---
>  fs/f2fs/node.c         | 20 ++++++++++
>  5 files changed, 181 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/compress.c b/fs/f2fs/compress.c
> index 455561826c7d..f072ac33eba5 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/compress.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/compress.c
> @@ -1666,6 +1666,31 @@ void f2fs_put_page_dic(struct page *page)
>       f2fs_put_dic(dic);
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * check whether cluster blocks are contiguous, and add extent cache entry
> + * only if cluster blocks are logically and physically contiguous.
> + */
> +int f2fs_cluster_blocks_are_contiguous(struct dnode_of_data *dn)
> +{
> +     bool compressed = f2fs_data_blkaddr(dn) == COMPRESS_ADDR;
> +     int i = compressed ? 1 : 0;
> +     block_t first_blkaddr = data_blkaddr(dn->inode, dn->node_page,
> +                                             dn->ofs_in_node + i);
> +
> +     for (i += 1; i < F2FS_I(dn->inode)->i_cluster_size; i++) {
> +             block_t blkaddr = data_blkaddr(dn->inode, dn->node_page,
> +                                             dn->ofs_in_node + i);
> +
> +             if (!__is_valid_data_blkaddr(blkaddr))
> +                     break;
> +             if (first_blkaddr + i - 1 != blkaddr)
> +                     return 0;
> +     }
> +
> +     return compressed ? i - 1 : i;
> +}
> +
> +
>  const struct address_space_operations f2fs_compress_aops = {
>       .releasepage = f2fs_release_page,
>       .invalidatepage = f2fs_invalidate_page,
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/data.c b/fs/f2fs/data.c
> index d2cf48c5a2e4..9572d78da4d7 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/data.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/data.c
> @@ -2115,6 +2115,8 @@ int f2fs_read_multi_pages(struct compress_ctx *cc, 
> struct bio **bio_ret,
>       sector_t last_block_in_file;
>       const unsigned blocksize = blks_to_bytes(inode, 1);
>       struct decompress_io_ctx *dic = NULL;
> +     struct extent_info_unaligned eiu;
> +     bool extent_cache = false;
>       int i;
>       int ret = 0;
>  
> @@ -2145,18 +2147,26 @@ int f2fs_read_multi_pages(struct compress_ctx *cc, 
> struct bio **bio_ret,
>       if (f2fs_cluster_is_empty(cc))
>               goto out;
>  
> -     set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
> -     ret = f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(&dn, start_idx, LOOKUP_NODE);
> -     if (ret)
> -             goto out;
> +     if (f2fs_lookup_extent_cache_unaligned(inode, start_idx, &eiu))
> +             extent_cache = true;
>  
> -     f2fs_bug_on(sbi, dn.data_blkaddr != COMPRESS_ADDR);
> +     if (!extent_cache) {
> +             set_new_dnode(&dn, inode, NULL, NULL, 0);
> +             ret = f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(&dn, start_idx, LOOKUP_NODE);
> +             if (ret)
> +                     goto out;
> +
> +             f2fs_bug_on(sbi, dn.data_blkaddr != COMPRESS_ADDR);
> +     }
>  
>       for (i = 1; i < cc->cluster_size; i++) {
>               block_t blkaddr;
>  
> -             blkaddr = data_blkaddr(dn.inode, dn.node_page,
> -                                             dn.ofs_in_node + i);
> +             if (extent_cache)
> +                     blkaddr = eiu.ei.blk + i;
> +             else
> +                     blkaddr = data_blkaddr(dn.inode, dn.node_page,
> +                                                     dn.ofs_in_node + i);
>  
>               if (!__is_valid_data_blkaddr(blkaddr))
>                       break;
> @@ -2166,6 +2176,9 @@ int f2fs_read_multi_pages(struct compress_ctx *cc, 
> struct bio **bio_ret,
>                       goto out_put_dnode;
>               }
>               cc->nr_cpages++;
> +
> +             if (extent_cache && i >= eiu.plen)
> +                     break;
>       }
>  
>       /* nothing to decompress */
> @@ -2185,7 +2198,10 @@ int f2fs_read_multi_pages(struct compress_ctx *cc, 
> struct bio **bio_ret,
>               block_t blkaddr;
>               struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx;
>  
> -             blkaddr = data_blkaddr(dn.inode, dn.node_page,
> +             if (extent_cache)
> +                     blkaddr = eiu.plen + i + 1;
> +             else
> +                     blkaddr = data_blkaddr(dn.inode, dn.node_page,
>                                               dn.ofs_in_node + i + 1);
>  
>               f2fs_wait_on_block_writeback(inode, blkaddr);
> @@ -2231,13 +2247,15 @@ int f2fs_read_multi_pages(struct compress_ctx *cc, 
> struct bio **bio_ret,
>               *last_block_in_bio = blkaddr;
>       }
>  
> -     f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
> +     if (!extent_cache)
> +             f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
>  
>       *bio_ret = bio;
>       return 0;
>  
>  out_put_dnode:
> -     f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
> +     if (!extent_cache)
> +             f2fs_put_dnode(&dn);
>  out:
>       for (i = 0; i < cc->cluster_size; i++) {
>               if (cc->rpages[i]) {
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c b/fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c
> index 3ebf976a682d..db9de95f90dc 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/extent_cache.c
> @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ static struct kmem_cache *extent_node_slab;
>  static struct extent_node *__attach_extent_node(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>                               struct extent_tree *et, struct extent_info *ei,
>                               struct rb_node *parent, struct rb_node **p,
> -                             bool leftmost)
> +                             bool leftmost, bool unaligned)
>  {
>       struct extent_node *en;
>  
> @@ -247,6 +247,11 @@ static struct extent_node *__attach_extent_node(struct 
> f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&en->list);
>       en->et = et;
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
> +     if (unaligned)
> +             en->plen = ((struct extent_info_unaligned *)ei)->plen;
> +#endif
> +
>       rb_link_node(&en->rb_node, parent, p);
>       rb_insert_color_cached(&en->rb_node, &et->root, leftmost);
>       atomic_inc(&et->node_cnt);
> @@ -320,7 +325,7 @@ static struct extent_node *__init_extent_tree(struct 
> f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>       struct rb_node **p = &et->root.rb_root.rb_node;
>       struct extent_node *en;
>  
> -     en = __attach_extent_node(sbi, et, ei, NULL, p, true);
> +     en = __attach_extent_node(sbi, et, ei, NULL, p, true, false);
>       if (!en)
>               return NULL;
>  
> @@ -439,6 +444,17 @@ static bool f2fs_lookup_extent_tree(struct inode *inode, 
> pgoff_t pgofs,
>               stat_inc_rbtree_node_hit(sbi);
>  
>       *ei = en->ei;
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
> +     if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_COMPRESSED_FILE) &&
> +                             !f2fs_sb_has_readonly(sbi)) {
> +             struct extent_info_unaligned *eiu =
> +                             (struct extent_info_unaligned *)ei;
> +
> +             eiu->plen = en->plen;
> +     }
> +#endif
> +
>       spin_lock(&sbi->extent_lock);
>       if (!list_empty(&en->list)) {
>               list_move_tail(&en->list, &sbi->extent_list);
> @@ -457,17 +473,18 @@ static bool f2fs_lookup_extent_tree(struct inode 
> *inode, pgoff_t pgofs,
>  static struct extent_node *__try_merge_extent_node(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>                               struct extent_tree *et, struct extent_info *ei,
>                               struct extent_node *prev_ex,
> -                             struct extent_node *next_ex)
> +                             struct extent_node *next_ex,
> +                             bool unaligned)
>  {
>       struct extent_node *en = NULL;
>  
> -     if (prev_ex && __is_back_mergeable(ei, &prev_ex->ei)) {
> +     if (prev_ex && __is_back_mergeable(ei, &prev_ex->ei, unaligned)) {
>               prev_ex->ei.len += ei->len;
>               ei = &prev_ex->ei;
>               en = prev_ex;
>       }
>  
> -     if (next_ex && __is_front_mergeable(ei, &next_ex->ei)) {
> +     if (next_ex && __is_front_mergeable(ei, &next_ex->ei, unaligned)) {
>               next_ex->ei.fofs = ei->fofs;
>               next_ex->ei.blk = ei->blk;
>               next_ex->ei.len += ei->len;
> @@ -495,7 +512,7 @@ static struct extent_node *__insert_extent_tree(struct 
> f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>                               struct extent_tree *et, struct extent_info *ei,
>                               struct rb_node **insert_p,
>                               struct rb_node *insert_parent,
> -                             bool leftmost)
> +                             bool leftmost, bool unaligned)
>  {
>       struct rb_node **p;
>       struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
> @@ -512,7 +529,7 @@ static struct extent_node *__insert_extent_tree(struct 
> f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>       p = f2fs_lookup_rb_tree_for_insert(sbi, &et->root, &parent,
>                                               ei->fofs, &leftmost);
>  do_insert:
> -     en = __attach_extent_node(sbi, et, ei, parent, p, leftmost);
> +     en = __attach_extent_node(sbi, et, ei, parent, p, leftmost, unaligned);
>       if (!en)
>               return NULL;
>  
> @@ -594,7 +611,7 @@ static void f2fs_update_extent_tree_range(struct inode 
> *inode,
>                                               end - dei.fofs + dei.blk,
>                                               org_end - end);
>                               en1 = __insert_extent_tree(sbi, et, &ei,
> -                                                     NULL, NULL, true);
> +                                             NULL, NULL, true, false);
>                               next_en = en1;
>                       } else {
>                               en->ei.fofs = end;
> @@ -633,9 +650,10 @@ static void f2fs_update_extent_tree_range(struct inode 
> *inode,
>       if (blkaddr) {
>  
>               set_extent_info(&ei, fofs, blkaddr, len);
> -             if (!__try_merge_extent_node(sbi, et, &ei, prev_en, next_en))
> +             if (!__try_merge_extent_node(sbi, et, &ei,
> +                                     prev_en, next_en, false))
>                       __insert_extent_tree(sbi, et, &ei,
> -                                     insert_p, insert_parent, leftmost);
> +                             insert_p, insert_parent, leftmost, false);
>  
>               /* give up extent_cache, if split and small updates happen */
>               if (dei.len >= 1 &&
> @@ -661,6 +679,47 @@ static void f2fs_update_extent_tree_range(struct inode 
> *inode,
>               f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode, true);
>  }
>  
> +void f2fs_update_extent_tree_range_unaligned(struct inode *inode,
> +                             pgoff_t fofs, block_t blkaddr, unsigned int 
> llen,
> +                             unsigned int plen)
> +{
> +     struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
> +     struct extent_tree *et = F2FS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
> +     struct extent_node *en = NULL;
> +     struct extent_node *prev_en = NULL, *next_en = NULL;
> +     struct extent_info_unaligned eiu;
> +     struct rb_node **insert_p = NULL, *insert_parent = NULL;
> +     bool leftmost = false;
> +
> +     trace_f2fs_update_extent_tree_range(inode, fofs, blkaddr, llen);
> +
> +     write_lock(&et->lock);
> +
> +     if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_NO_EXTENT)) {
> +             write_unlock(&et->lock);
> +             return;
> +     }
> +
> +     en = (struct extent_node *)f2fs_lookup_rb_tree_ret(&et->root,
> +                             (struct rb_entry *)et->cached_en, fofs,
> +                             (struct rb_entry **)&prev_en,
> +                             (struct rb_entry **)&next_en,
> +                             &insert_p, &insert_parent, false,
> +                             &leftmost);
> +     f2fs_bug_on(sbi, en);
> +
> +     set_extent_info(&eiu.ei, fofs, blkaddr, llen);
> +     eiu.plen = plen;
> +
> +     if (!__try_merge_extent_node(sbi, et, (struct extent_info *)&eiu,
> +                             prev_en, next_en, true))
> +             __insert_extent_tree(sbi, et, (struct extent_info *)&eiu,
> +                             insert_p, insert_parent, leftmost, true);
> +
> +     write_unlock(&et->lock);
> +}
> +
> +
>  unsigned int f2fs_shrink_extent_tree(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int nr_shrink)
>  {
>       struct extent_tree *et, *next;
> @@ -818,6 +877,17 @@ bool f2fs_lookup_extent_cache(struct inode *inode, 
> pgoff_t pgofs,
>       return f2fs_lookup_extent_tree(inode, pgofs, ei);
>  }
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
> +bool f2fs_lookup_extent_cache_unaligned(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t pgofs,
> +                                     struct extent_info_unaligned *eiu)
> +{
> +     if (!f2fs_may_extent_tree(inode))
> +             return false;
> +
> +     return f2fs_lookup_extent_tree(inode, pgofs, (struct extent_info *)eiu);
> +}
> +#endif
> +
>  void f2fs_update_extent_cache(struct dnode_of_data *dn)
>  {
>       pgoff_t fofs;
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> index 0fe239dd50f4..3a02642a26d4 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> @@ -578,11 +578,21 @@ struct extent_info {
>       u32 blk;                        /* start block address of the extent */
>  };
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
> +struct extent_info_unaligned {
> +     struct extent_info ei;          /* extent info */
> +     unsigned int plen;              /* physical extent length of compressed 
> blocks */
> +};
> +#endif
> +
>  struct extent_node {
>       struct rb_node rb_node;         /* rb node located in rb-tree */
>       struct extent_info ei;          /* extent info */
>       struct list_head list;          /* node in global extent list of sbi */
>       struct extent_tree *et;         /* extent tree pointer */
> +#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
> +     unsigned int plen;              /* physical extent length of compressed 
> blocks */
> +#endif
>  };
>  
>  struct extent_tree {
> @@ -817,22 +827,29 @@ static inline bool __is_discard_front_mergeable(struct 
> discard_info *cur,
>  }
>  
>  static inline bool __is_extent_mergeable(struct extent_info *back,
> -                                             struct extent_info *front)
> +                             struct extent_info *front, bool unaligned)
>  {
> +#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
> +     struct extent_info_unaligned *be = (struct extent_info_unaligned *)back;
> +     struct extent_info_unaligned *fe = (struct extent_info_unaligned 
> *)front;
> +
> +     if (!unaligned || be->ei.len != be->plen || fe->ei.len != fe->plen)
> +             return false;
> +#endif
>       return (back->fofs + back->len == front->fofs &&
>                       back->blk + back->len == front->blk);
>  }
>  
>  static inline bool __is_back_mergeable(struct extent_info *cur,
> -                                             struct extent_info *back)
> +                             struct extent_info *back, bool unaligned)
>  {
> -     return __is_extent_mergeable(back, cur);
> +     return __is_extent_mergeable(back, cur, unaligned);
>  }
>  
>  static inline bool __is_front_mergeable(struct extent_info *cur,
> -                                             struct extent_info *front)
> +                             struct extent_info *front, bool unaligned)
>  {
> -     return __is_extent_mergeable(cur, front);
> +     return __is_extent_mergeable(cur, front, unaligned);
>  }
>  
>  extern void f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(struct inode *inode, bool sync);
> @@ -3972,6 +3989,9 @@ struct rb_entry *f2fs_lookup_rb_tree_ret(struct 
> rb_root_cached *root,
>               bool force, bool *leftmost);
>  bool f2fs_check_rb_tree_consistence(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>                               struct rb_root_cached *root, bool check_key);
> +void f2fs_update_extent_tree_range_unaligned(struct inode *inode,
> +                             pgoff_t fofs, block_t blkaddr, unsigned int 
> llen,
> +                             unsigned int plen);
>  unsigned int f2fs_shrink_extent_tree(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int 
> nr_shrink);
>  void f2fs_init_extent_tree(struct inode *inode, struct page *ipage);
>  void f2fs_drop_extent_tree(struct inode *inode);
> @@ -3979,6 +3999,8 @@ unsigned int f2fs_destroy_extent_node(struct inode 
> *inode);
>  void f2fs_destroy_extent_tree(struct inode *inode);
>  bool f2fs_lookup_extent_cache(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t pgofs,
>                       struct extent_info *ei);
> +bool f2fs_lookup_extent_cache_unaligned(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t pgofs,
> +                                     struct extent_info_unaligned *eiu);
>  void f2fs_update_extent_cache(struct dnode_of_data *dn);
>  void f2fs_update_extent_cache_range(struct dnode_of_data *dn,
>                       pgoff_t fofs, block_t blkaddr, unsigned int len);
> @@ -4055,6 +4077,7 @@ int f2fs_read_multi_pages(struct compress_ctx *cc, 
> struct bio **bio_ret,
>  struct decompress_io_ctx *f2fs_alloc_dic(struct compress_ctx *cc);
>  void f2fs_decompress_end_io(struct decompress_io_ctx *dic, bool failed);
>  void f2fs_put_page_dic(struct page *page);
> +int f2fs_cluster_blocks_are_contiguous(struct dnode_of_data *dn);
>  int f2fs_init_compress_ctx(struct compress_ctx *cc);
>  void f2fs_destroy_compress_ctx(struct compress_ctx *cc, bool reuse);
>  void f2fs_init_compress_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/node.c b/fs/f2fs/node.c
> index dd611efa8aa4..7be2b01caa2a 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/node.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/node.c
> @@ -832,6 +832,26 @@ int f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(struct dnode_of_data *dn, 
> pgoff_t index, int mode)
>       dn->ofs_in_node = offset[level];
>       dn->node_page = npage[level];
>       dn->data_blkaddr = f2fs_data_blkaddr(dn);
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_COMPRESSION
> +     if (is_inode_flag_set(dn->inode, FI_COMPRESSED_FILE) &&
> +                     !f2fs_sb_has_readonly(sbi)) {
> +             int blknum = f2fs_cluster_blocks_are_contiguous(dn);
> +
> +             if (blknum) {
> +                     block_t blkaddr = f2fs_data_blkaddr(dn);
> +
> +                     if (blkaddr == COMPRESS_ADDR)
> +                             blkaddr = data_blkaddr(dn->inode, dn->node_page,
> +                                                     dn->ofs_in_node + 1);
> +
> +                     f2fs_update_extent_tree_range_unaligned(dn->inode,
> +                                     index, blkaddr,
> +                                     F2FS_I(dn->inode)->i_cluster_size,
> +                                     blknum);
> +             }
> +     }
> +#endif
>       return 0;
>  
>  release_pages:
> -- 
> 2.22.1


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