On Fri, Sep 13, 2024 at 08:41:12PM -0600, Wu Bo via Linux-f2fs-devel wrote: > On Thu, Sep 12, 2024 at 03:14:24PM +0800, Chao Yu via Linux-f2fs-devel wrote: > > On 2024/9/11 11:57, Wu Bo wrote: > > > The inode in F2FS occupies an entire 4k block. For many small files, this > > > means > > > they consume much more space than their actual size. Therefore, there is > > > significant potential to better utilize the inode block space. > > > > > > Currently, F2FS has two features to make use of the inode block space: > > > inline > > > data and inline xattr. > > > > > > Inline data stores file which size is smaller then 3.5k in inode block. > > > However, > > > for slightly larger small files, there still have much waste. > > > For example, a 5k file requires 3 blocks, totaling 12k of space, which is > > > more than twice the size of the file itself! > > > > > > Additionally, the end of a file often does not occupy an entire block. If > > > we can > > > store the end of the file data within the inode block, we can save an > > > entire > > > block for the file. This is particularly important for small files. > > > > > > In fact, the current inline data is a special case of inline tail, and > > > inline tail is an extension of inline data. > > > > > > To make it simple, inline tail only on small files(<64k). And for larger > > > files, > > > inline tails don't provide any significant benefits. > > > > > > The layout of an inline tail inode block is following: > > > > > > | inode block | 4096 | inline tail enable | > > > | --------------- | ---- | --------------------------| > > > | inode info | 360 | | > > > | --------------- | ---- | --------------------------| > > > | | | extra info | 0~36 | > > > | | | **compact_addr[16] | 64 | > > > | addr table[923] | 3692 | reserved | 4 | > > > | | | **tail data | | > > > | | | inline_xattr | 200 | > > > | --------------- | ---- | --------------------------| > > > | nid table[5] | 20 | > > > | node footer | 24 | > > > > > > F2fs-tools to support inline tail: > > > https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20240903075931.3339584-1-bo...@vivo.com > > > > > > I tested inline tail by copying the source code of Linux 6.9.7. The > > > storage > > > space was reduced by approximately 8%. Additionally, due to the reduced > > > IO, the > > > copy time also reduced by around 10%. > > > > > > This patch series has been tested with xfstests by running 'kvm-xfstests > > > -c f2fs > > > -g quick' both with and without the patch; no regressions were observed. > > > The test result is: > > > f2fs/default: 583 tests, 6 failures, 213 skipped, 650 seconds > > > Failures: generic/050 generic/064 generic/250 generic/252 generic/563 > > > generic/735 > > > Totals: 607 tests, 213 skipped, 30 failures, 0 errors, 579s > > > > MKFS_OPTIONS -- -O > > extra_attr,encrypt,inode_checksum,flexible_inline_xattr,inode_crtime,verity,compression > > -f /dev/vdc > > MOUNT_OPTIONS -- -o acl,user_xattr -o discard,inline_tail /dev/vdc > > /mnt/scratch_f2fs > > Hi Chao, > > I used the default cfg to run xfstest-bld and didn't encounter the failed > failures. This suggests the issue might be related to these additional > options. > However, I'm not sure how to include these options when running xfstest-bld. > Could you let me know how to add them? > > Thanks
I found how to pass these options: 1. Add custom config file ``` # cat test-appliance/files/root/fs/f2fs/cfg/custom SIZE=small export MKFS_OPTIONS="-O extra_attr,encrypt,inode_checksum,flexible_inline_xattr,inode_crtime,verity,compression -f" export F2FS_MOUNT_OPTIONS="discard,inline_tail" TESTNAME="f2fs custom" ``` 2. Then run command as following: ``` kvm-xfstests -c f2fs/custom "generic/418" ``` However, I am only able to reproduce generic/418 and f2fs/004. I will look into these two cases first. > > > > > Before: > > Failures: generic/042 generic/050 generic/250 generic/252 generic/270 > > generic/389 generic/563 generic/700 generic/735 > > Failed 9 of 746 tests > > > > After: > > Failures: generic/042 generic/050 generic/125 generic/250 generic/252 > > generic/270 generic/389 generic/418 generic/551 generic/563 generic/700 > > generic/735 > > Failed 12 of 746 tests > > > > Failures: f2fs/004 > > > > Can you please check failed testcases? > > > > Thanks, > > > > > > > > --- > > > v2: > > > - fix ARCH=arc build warning > > > > > > --- > > > Wu Bo (13): > > > f2fs: add inline tail mount option > > > f2fs: add inline tail disk layout definition > > > f2fs: implement inline tail write & truncate > > > f2fs: implement inline tail read & fiemap > > > f2fs: set inline tail flag when create inode > > > f2fs: fix address info has been truncated > > > f2fs: support seek for inline tail > > > f2fs: convert inline tail when inode expand > > > f2fs: fix data loss during inline tail writing > > > f2fs: avoid inlining quota files > > > f2fs: fix inline tail data lost > > > f2fs: convert inline tails to avoid potential issues > > > f2fs: implement inline tail forward recovery > > > > > > fs/f2fs/data.c | 93 +++++++++++++++++++++++++- > > > fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 46 ++++++++++++- > > > fs/f2fs/file.c | 85 +++++++++++++++++++++++- > > > fs/f2fs/inline.c | 159 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ > > > fs/f2fs/inode.c | 6 ++ > > > fs/f2fs/namei.c | 3 + > > > fs/f2fs/node.c | 6 +- > > > fs/f2fs/recovery.c | 9 ++- > > > fs/f2fs/super.c | 25 +++++++ > > > fs/f2fs/verity.c | 4 ++ > > > 10 files changed, 409 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) > > > > > > > > > base-commit: 67784a74e258a467225f0e68335df77acd67b7ab > > > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > > Linux-f2fs-devel mailing list > > Linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net > > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/linux-f2fs-devel > > > _______________________________________________ > Linux-f2fs-devel mailing list > Linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net > https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/linux-f2fs-devel _______________________________________________ Linux-f2fs-devel mailing list Linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/linux-f2fs-devel
