Support to inject a timeout fault into function, currently it only
support to inject timeout to commit_atomic_write flow to reproduce
inconsistent bug, like the bug fixed by commit f098aeba04c9 ("f2fs:
fix to avoid atomicity corruption of atomic file").

By default, the new type fault will inject 1000ms timeout, and the
timeout process can be interrupted by SIGKILL.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <c...@kernel.org>
---
 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs |  1 +
 Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst      |  1 +
 fs/f2fs/f2fs.h                          | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 fs/f2fs/segment.c                       |  3 +++
 fs/f2fs/super.c                         |  1 +
 5 files changed, 23 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs 
b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
index c805a48dd3dc..0dd0936e31b0 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
@@ -735,6 +735,7 @@ Description:        Support configuring fault injection 
type, should be
                FAULT_BLKADDR_CONSISTENCE        0x000080000
                FAULT_NO_SEGMENT                 0x000100000
                FAULT_INCONSISTENT_FOOTER        0x000200000
+               FAULT_TIMEOUT                    0x000400000 (1000ms)
                ===========================      ===========
 
 What:          /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/discard_io_aware_gran
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst 
b/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst
index 95c64b5b5638..6dcafcf3bf54 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst
@@ -207,6 +207,7 @@ fault_type=%d                Support configuring fault 
injection type, should be
                         FAULT_BLKADDR_CONSISTENCE        0x000080000
                         FAULT_NO_SEGMENT                 0x000100000
                         FAULT_INCONSISTENT_FOOTER        0x000200000
+                        FAULT_TIMEOUT                    0x000400000 (1000ms)
                         ===========================      ===========
 mode=%s                         Control block allocation mode which supports 
"adaptive"
                         and "lfs". In "lfs" mode, there should be no random
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
index be752d833a06..3e0d1f9b62ba 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
+++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ enum {
        FAULT_BLKADDR_CONSISTENCE,
        FAULT_NO_SEGMENT,
        FAULT_INCONSISTENT_FOOTER,
+       FAULT_TIMEOUT,
        FAULT_MAX,
 };
 
@@ -613,6 +614,9 @@ enum {
 /* congestion wait timeout value, default: 20ms */
 #define        DEFAULT_IO_TIMEOUT      (msecs_to_jiffies(20))
 
+/* timeout value injected, default: 1000ms */
+#define DEFAULT_FAULT_TIMEOUT  (msecs_to_jiffies(1000))
+
 /* maximum retry quota flush count */
 #define DEFAULT_RETRY_QUOTA_FLUSH_COUNT                8
 
@@ -4830,6 +4834,19 @@ static inline void f2fs_io_schedule_timeout(long timeout)
        io_schedule_timeout(timeout);
 }
 
+static inline void f2fs_io_schedule_timeout_killable(long timeout)
+{
+       while (timeout) {
+               if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
+                       return;
+               set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+               io_schedule_timeout(DEFAULT_IO_TIMEOUT);
+               if (timeout <= DEFAULT_IO_TIMEOUT)
+                       return;
+               timeout -= DEFAULT_IO_TIMEOUT;
+       }
+}
+
 static inline void f2fs_handle_page_eio(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
                                struct folio *folio, enum page_type type)
 {
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
index 037d06d58fda..b1ce8a41becd 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
@@ -371,6 +371,9 @@ static int __f2fs_commit_atomic_write(struct inode *inode)
        }
 
 out:
+       if (time_to_inject(sbi, FAULT_TIMEOUT))
+               f2fs_io_schedule_timeout_killable(DEFAULT_FAULT_TIMEOUT);
+
        if (ret) {
                sbi->revoked_atomic_block += fi->atomic_write_cnt;
        } else {
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c
index de88084f9861..1c33d90c4c92 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/super.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c
@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ const char *f2fs_fault_name[FAULT_MAX] = {
        [FAULT_BLKADDR_CONSISTENCE]     = "inconsistent blkaddr",
        [FAULT_NO_SEGMENT]              = "no free segment",
        [FAULT_INCONSISTENT_FOOTER]     = "inconsistent footer",
+       [FAULT_TIMEOUT]                 = "timeout",
 };
 
 int f2fs_build_fault_attr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned long rate,
-- 
2.49.0



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