Hi Chao:

On 2026/1/12 09:33, Chao Yu via Linux-f2fs-devel wrote:
For consecutive large hole mapping across {d,id,did}nodes , we don't
need to call f2fs_map_blocks() to check one hole block per one time,
instead, we can use map.m_next_pgofs as a hint of next potential valid
block, so that we can skip calling f2fs_map_blocks the range of
[cur_pgofs + 1, .m_next_pgofs).

1) regular case

touch /mnt/f2fs/file
truncate -s $((1024*1024*1024)) /mnt/f2fs/file
time dd if=/mnt/f2fs/file of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1024

Before:
real    0m0.706s
user    0m0.000s
sys     0m0.706s

After:
real    0m0.620s
user    0m0.008s
sys     0m0.611s

2) large folio case

touch /mnt/f2fs/file
truncate -s $((1024*1024*1024)) /mnt/f2fs/file
f2fs_io setflags immutable /mnt/f2fs/file
sync
echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
time dd if=/mnt/f2fs/file of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1024

Before:
real    0m0.438s
user    0m0.004s
sys     0m0.433s

After:
real    0m0.368s
user    0m0.004s
sys     0m0.364s

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
---
  fs/f2fs/data.c | 21 +++++++++++++++------
  1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/f2fs/data.c b/fs/f2fs/data.c
index a2c4769d0ae1..5b0642cd27ff 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/data.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/data.c
@@ -2176,10 +2176,13 @@ static int f2fs_read_single_page(struct inode *inode, 
struct folio *folio,
        /*
         * Map blocks using the previous result first.
         */
-       if ((map->m_flags & F2FS_MAP_MAPPED) &&
-                       block_in_file > map->m_lblk &&
+       if (map->m_flags & F2FS_MAP_MAPPED) {
+               if (block_in_file > map->m_lblk &&
                        block_in_file < (map->m_lblk + map->m_len))
+                       goto got_it;
+       } else if (block_in_file < *map->m_next_pgofs) {
                goto got_it;
+       }
/*
         * Then do more f2fs_map_blocks() calls until we are
@@ -2454,7 +2457,7 @@ static int f2fs_read_data_large_folio(struct inode *inode,
        struct bio *bio = NULL;
        sector_t last_block_in_bio = 0;
        struct f2fs_map_blocks map = {0, };
-       pgoff_t index, offset;
+       pgoff_t index, offset, next_pgofs = 0;
        unsigned max_nr_pages = rac ? readahead_count(rac) :
                                folio_nr_pages(folio);
        unsigned nrpages;
@@ -2487,16 +2490,21 @@ static int f2fs_read_data_large_folio(struct inode 
*inode,
                /*
                 * Map blocks using the previous result first.
                 */
-               if ((map.m_flags & F2FS_MAP_MAPPED) &&
-                               index > map.m_lblk &&
+               if (map.m_flags & F2FS_MAP_MAPPED) {
+                       if (index > map.m_lblk &&
                                index < (map.m_lblk + map.m_len))
+                               goto got_it;
+               } else if (index < next_pgofs) {
+                       /* hole case */
                        goto got_it;
+               }
/*
                 * Then do more f2fs_map_blocks() calls until we are
                 * done with this page.
                 */
                memset(&map, 0, sizeof(map));
+               map.m_next_pgofs = &next_pgofs;
                map.m_seg_type = NO_CHECK_TYPE;
                map.m_lblk = index;
                map.m_len = max_nr_pages;
@@ -2617,6 +2625,7 @@ static int f2fs_mpage_readpages(struct inode *inode,
        pgoff_t nc_cluster_idx = NULL_CLUSTER;
        pgoff_t index;
  #endif
+       pgoff_t next_pgofs = 0;
        unsigned nr_pages = rac ? readahead_count(rac) : 1;
        struct address_space *mapping = rac ? rac->mapping : folio->mapping;
        unsigned max_nr_pages = nr_pages;
@@ -2637,7 +2646,7 @@ static int f2fs_mpage_readpages(struct inode *inode,
        map.m_lblk = 0;
        map.m_len = 0;
        map.m_flags = 0;
-       map.m_next_pgofs = NULL;
+       map.m_next_pgofs = &next_pgofs;
        map.m_next_extent = NULL;
        map.m_seg_type = NO_CHECK_TYPE;
        map.m_may_create = false;

Do we have plans to also support reducing f2fs_map_blocks() calls for consectives holes in logical file postion with dnode have already been
allocated in buffered large folio read?
Such as consective NULL_ADDR or NEW_ADDR?

Thanks,



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