On 11/24/23 04:24, Joey Gouly wrote:
Hi all,

I just hit a boot crash on v6.7-rc2 (arm64, FVP model):

[..]

Checking `struct neighbour`:

        struct neighbour {
                struct neighbour __rcu  *next;
                struct neigh_table      *tbl;
        .. fields ..
                u8                      primary_key[0];
        } __randomize_layout;

Due to the `__randomize_layout`, `primary_key` field is being placed before 
`tbl` (actually it's the same address since it's a 0 length array). That means 
the memcpy() corrupts the tbl pointer.

I think I just got unlucky with my CONFIG_RANDSTRUCT seed (I can provide it if 
needed), it doesn't look as if it's a new issue.

It seems the issue is caused by this change that was recently added to -rc2:

commit 1ee60356c2dc ("gcc-plugins: randstruct: Only warn about true flexible 
arrays")

Previously, one-element and zero-length arrays were treated as true flexible 
arrays
(however, they are "fake" flex arrays), and __randomize_layout would leave them
untouched at the end of the struct; the same for proper C99 flex-array members. 
But
after the commit above, that's no longer the case: Only C99 flex-array members 
will
behave correctly (remaining untouched at end of the struct), and the other two 
types
of arrays will be randomized.


I couldn't reproduce directly on v6.6 (the offsets for `tbl` and `primary_key` 
didn't overlap).
However I tried changing the zero-length-array to a flexible one:

        +       DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u8, primary_key);
        +       u8              primary_key[0];

Then the field offsets ended up overlapping, and I also got the same crash on 
v6.6.

The right approach is to transform the zero-length array into a C99 flex-array 
member,
like this:

diff --git a/include/net/neighbour.h b/include/net/neighbour.h
index 07022bb0d44d..0d28172193fa 100644
--- a/include/net/neighbour.h
+++ b/include/net/neighbour.h
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ struct neighbour {
        struct rcu_head         rcu;
        struct net_device       *dev;
        netdevice_tracker       dev_tracker;
-       u8                      primary_key[0];
+       u8                      primary_key[];
 } __randomize_layout;

 struct neigh_ops {

--
Gustavo

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