>  struct ethtool_link_settings {
> -     __u32   cmd;
> -     __u32   speed;
> -     __u8    duplex;
> -     __u8    port;
> -     __u8    phy_address;
> -     __u8    autoneg;
> -     __u8    mdio_support;
> -     __u8    eth_tp_mdix;
> -     __u8    eth_tp_mdix_ctrl;
> -     __s8    link_mode_masks_nwords;
> -     __u8    transceiver;
> -     __u8    master_slave_cfg;
> -     __u8    master_slave_state;
> -     __u8    rate_matching;
> -     __u32   reserved[7];
> +     /* New members MUST be added within the __struct_group() macro below. */
> +     __struct_group(ethtool_link_settings_hdr, hdr, /* no attrs */,
> +             __u32   cmd;
> +             __u32   speed;
> +             __u8    duplex;
> +             __u8    port;
> +             __u8    phy_address;
> +             __u8    autoneg;
> +             __u8    mdio_support;
> +             __u8    eth_tp_mdix;
> +             __u8    eth_tp_mdix_ctrl;
> +             __s8    link_mode_masks_nwords;
> +             __u8    transceiver;
> +             __u8    master_slave_cfg;
> +             __u8    master_slave_state;
> +             __u8    rate_matching;
> +             __u32   reserved[7];
> +     );
>       __u32   link_mode_masks[];

Dumb C question. What are the padding rules for a union, compared to
base types? Do we know for sure the compiler is not going pad this
structure differently because of the union?

It is however nicely constructed. The 12 __u8 making 3 32bit words, so
we have a total of 12 32bit words, or 6 64bit words, before the
link_mode_masks[], so i don't think padding is technically an issue,
but it would be nice to know the C standard guarantees this.

        Andrew

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