James & Justin,

Please help review Gustavo's patch.

I also noticed that Justin is not listed as lpfc maintainer. Please
submit patch. Thanks!

> -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end has been introduced in GCC-14, and we
> are getting ready to enable it, globally.
>
> So, in order to avoid ending up with a flexible-array member in the
> middle of multiple other structs, we use the `__struct_group()`
> helper to create a new tagged `struct fc_df_desc_fpin_reg_hdr`.
> This structure groups together all the members of the flexible
> `struct fc_df_desc_fpin_reg` except the flexible array.
>
> As a result, the array is effectively separated from the rest of the
> members without modifying the memory layout of the flexible structure.
> We then change the type of the middle struct members currently causing
> trouble from `struct fc_df_desc_fpin_reg` to `struct
> fc_df_desc_fpin_reg_hdr`.
>
> We also want to ensure that in case new members need to be added to the
> flexible structure, they are always included within the newly created
> tagged struct. For this, we use `_Static_assert()`. This ensures that
> the memory layout for both the flexible structure and the new tagged
> struct is the same after any changes.
>
> This approach avoids having to implement `struct fc_df_desc_fpin_reg_hdr`
> as a completely separate structure, thus preventing having to maintain
> two independent but basically identical structures, closing the door
> to potential bugs in the future.
>
> The above is also done for flexible `struct fc_els_rdf`.
>
> So, with these changes, fix the following warnings:
> drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_hw4.h:4936:41: warning: structure containing a
> flexible array member is not at the end of another structure
> [-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end]
> drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_hw4.h:4942:41: warning: structure containing a
> flexible array member is not at the end of another structure
> [-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end]
> drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_hw4.h:4947:41: warning: structure containing a
> flexible array member is not at the end of another structure
> [-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end]
>
> Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo...@kernel.org>
> ---
>  drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_hw4.h  |  4 ++--
>  include/uapi/scsi/fc/fc_els.h | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
>  2 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_hw4.h b/drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_hw4.h
> index dcd7204d4eec..e319858c88ba 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_hw4.h
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_hw4.h
> @@ -4909,13 +4909,13 @@ struct send_frame_wqe {
>  
>  #define ELS_RDF_REG_TAG_CNT          4
>  struct lpfc_els_rdf_reg_desc {
> -     struct fc_df_desc_fpin_reg      reg_desc;       /* descriptor header */
> +     struct fc_df_desc_fpin_reg_hdr  reg_desc;       /* descriptor header */
>       __be32                          desc_tags[ELS_RDF_REG_TAG_CNT];
>                                                       /* tags in reg_desc */
>  };
>  
>  struct lpfc_els_rdf_req {
> -     struct fc_els_rdf               rdf;       /* hdr up to descriptors */
> +     struct fc_els_rdf_hdr           rdf;       /* hdr up to descriptors */
>       struct lpfc_els_rdf_reg_desc    reg_d1; /* 1st descriptor */
>  };
>  
> diff --git a/include/uapi/scsi/fc/fc_els.h b/include/uapi/scsi/fc/fc_els.h
> index 16782c360de3..81b9f87943f4 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/scsi/fc/fc_els.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/scsi/fc/fc_els.h
> @@ -11,6 +11,12 @@
>  #include <linux/types.h>
>  #include <asm/byteorder.h>
>  
> +#ifdef __KERNEL__
> +#include <linux/stddef.h>    /* for offsetof */
> +#else
> +#include <stddef.h>          /* for offsetof */
> +#endif
> +
>  /*
>   * Fibre Channel Switch - Enhanced Link Services definitions.
>   * From T11 FC-LS Rev 1.2 June 7, 2005.
> @@ -1109,12 +1115,15 @@ struct fc_els_fpin {
>  
>  /* Diagnostic Function Descriptor - FPIN Registration */
>  struct fc_df_desc_fpin_reg {
> -     __be32          desc_tag;       /* FPIN Registration (0x00030001) */
> -     __be32          desc_len;       /* Length of Descriptor (in bytes).
> -                                      * Size of descriptor excluding
> -                                      * desc_tag and desc_len fields.
> -                                      */
> -     __be32          count;          /* Number of desc_tags elements */
> +     /* New members MUST be added within the __struct_group() macro below. */
> +     __struct_group(fc_df_desc_fpin_reg_hdr, hdr, /* no attrs */,
> +             __be32          desc_tag; /* FPIN Registration (0x00030001) */
> +             __be32          desc_len; /* Length of Descriptor (in bytes).
> +                                        * Size of descriptor excluding
> +                                        * desc_tag and desc_len fields.
> +                                        */
> +             __be32          count;    /* Number of desc_tags elements */
> +     );
>       __be32          desc_tags[];    /* Array of Descriptor Tags.
>                                        * Each tag indicates a function
>                                        * supported by the N_Port (request)
> @@ -1124,19 +1133,26 @@ struct fc_df_desc_fpin_reg {
>                                        * See ELS_FN_DTAG_xxx for tag values.
>                                        */
>  };
> +_Static_assert(offsetof(struct fc_df_desc_fpin_reg, desc_tags) == 
> sizeof(struct fc_df_desc_fpin_reg_hdr),
> +           "struct member likely outside of __struct_group()");
>  
>  /*
>   * ELS_RDF - Register Diagnostic Functions
>   */
>  struct fc_els_rdf {
> -     __u8            fpin_cmd;       /* command (0x19) */
> -     __u8            fpin_zero[3];   /* specified as zero - part of cmd */
> -     __be32          desc_len;       /* Length of Descriptor List (in bytes).
> -                                      * Size of ELS excluding fpin_cmd,
> -                                      * fpin_zero and desc_len fields.
> -                                      */
> +     /* New members MUST be added within the __struct_group() macro below. */
> +     __struct_group(fc_els_rdf_hdr, hdr, /* no attrs */,
> +             __u8            fpin_cmd;       /* command (0x19) */
> +             __u8            fpin_zero[3];   /* specified as zero - part of 
> cmd */
> +             __be32          desc_len;       /* Length of Descriptor List 
> (in bytes).
> +                                              * Size of ELS excluding 
> fpin_cmd,
> +                                              * fpin_zero and desc_len 
> fields.
> +                                              */
> +     );
>       struct fc_tlv_desc      desc[]; /* Descriptor list */
>  };
> +_Static_assert(offsetof(struct fc_els_rdf, desc) == sizeof(struct 
> fc_els_rdf_hdr),
> +            "struct member likely outside of __struct_group()");
>  
>  /*
>   * ELS RDF LS_ACC Response.

-- 
Martin K. Petersen

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