Linux-Hardware Digest #31, Volume #9             Sat, 26 Dec 98 19:13:48 EST

Contents:
  FS: RocketPort Multiport Serial Card (Bill)
  Re: When will kernel 2.2 be released? (Ed Young)
  Re: Linux SMP revisited (David Fox)
  adaptec 1520b/1522b scsi card not detected (Johnburns6)
  Re: ups (Pieter Krul)
  Re: Dual channel SCSI card for Linux? (Pieter Krul)
  voicemail/fax/data modem ("topset")
  Re: Newbie Modem Dial-up Problem (Ken Howells)
  Re: Linux SMP revisited ("Osvaldo Pinali Doederlein")
  Re: When will kernel 2.2 be released? (Andrew Chen)
  PNP Modem Problem (Shay Ohayon)
  Re: HOWTO Backup onto HP DAT Tapedrive ? (Eyal Lebedinsky)
  Re: When will kernel 2.2 be released? (Harry McGregor)
  Re: Pressing the reset button while running linux = major destruction ? (John 
Strange)
  Re: HOWTO Backup onto HP DAT Tapedrive ? (Stuart R. Fuller)
  Re: Pressing the reset button while running linux = major destruction ? (Stuart R. 
Fuller)
  Re: need to take action on the Winmodem problem ("David J. Looney")
  Re: need to take action on the Winmodem problem (erikc)
  Lucent PCI V.90 chipset info ? ("David J. Looney")

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Bill)
Crossposted-To: 
microsoft.public.windowsnt.protocol.ras,microsoft.public.windowsnt.protocol.tcpip
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: FS: RocketPort Multiport Serial Card
Date: Sat, 26 Dec 1998 20:36:38 GMT

RocketPort Multiport Serial Card

Model # DEB1984 16-Port PCI Controller with RS232 Distribution Box.

Asking $495.00 plus shipping.

If interested, please reply to: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Thanks,

Bill
*Please Note:  REMOVE "nospam." from the email address to reply.

------------------------------

From: Ed Young <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup,comp.os.linux.advocacy,comp.os.linux.misc
Subject: Re: When will kernel 2.2 be released?
Date: 26 Dec 1998 21:12:23 GMT

When it's quality is up to 'excellent'.

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> 
> By December 1999?
> 
> -----------== Posted via Deja News, The Discussion Network ==----------
> http://www.dejanews.com/       Search, Read, Discuss, or Start Your Own

------------------------------

Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.advocacy
Subject: Re: Linux SMP revisited
From: d s f o x @ c o g s c i . u c s d . e d u (David Fox)
Date: 26 Dec 1998 12:51:04 -0800

"Osvaldo Pinali Doederlein" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> Please no...  I don't understand people that try to make hardware work over
> its specification... every time I read somebody crying "I overclocked my CPU
> and XYZ happened" I think to myself, "you deserved it".   Want SMP, buy SMP
> chip for god's sake.

But if it costs less, fills your needs *and* it works, what the heck.
You could buy six celereons for the price of a pair of Pentium II's.
Too much trouble for me, though, and I don't need to save the money
that bad.
-- 
David Fox           http://hci.ucsd.edu/dsf             xoF divaD
UCSD HCI Lab                                         baL ICH DSCU

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Johnburns6)
Subject: adaptec 1520b/1522b scsi card not detected
Date: 26 Dec 1998 21:54:50 GMT

I'm installing redhat 5.1 and the installation does not find my
adaptec 1520b/1522b scsi card which is hooked to a cdrom
burner and 8 mm tape drive.  
Looking at http://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/linux/redhat/RedHat-FAQ

  Line 16:  Use this line for an Adaptec 1505, 1510, 1515, 1520,
  and 1522 (and Sound Blaster SCSI).  The reconnect and parity
  are optional.  For a CD-ROM hooked to ID 1 an a controller
  with base address of 0x330 and IRQ 11 you would use:
          linux aha152x=0x330,11,1,reconnect,parity
  (you can try it without the last two)

I tried adding 0x340,11,2 for the options in the setup.
It then hangs looking at the scsi bus.

I'm going to install without scsi support and than try and 
add that in later.  Any suggestions?


------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Pieter Krul)
Subject: Re: ups
Date: Sat, 26 Dec 1998 22:18:29 GMT
Reply-To: nl.comp.os.linux

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>Anyone have any experience with CyberPower Power99 UPS's and linux? Stupid
>X-mas present came with Windows software...

You probably meant ''X-mas present came with stupid Windows software'' ?
If the thing doesn't work it gets stupid.

Cheers,

Pieter

--
yo-yo, n.:
       Something that is occasionally up but normally down.
       See also: Computer
              \|/ ____ \|/
              "@'/ .. \`@"
              /_| \__/ |_\
                 \__U_/

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Pieter Krul)
Subject: Re: Dual channel SCSI card for Linux?
Date: Sat, 26 Dec 1998 22:29:03 GMT
Reply-To: nl.comp.os.linux

Ben Goble, Lakewood Colorado wrote:
>I an trying to find a dual channel wide SCSI controller
>that will work with Linux.  I purchased a Mylex (BusLogic)
>KT-952 but have had no end of problems with it.
>Tech support is knowledgeable and helpful but as yet
>I do not have the card working in Windows or Linux
>and tech support is closed until Jan 4 '99.  I have spent
>over 26 hours fooling with this BT-952 and I gave up
>and reinstalled my old AHA-2940U.  Can anyone suggest
>a good dual channel wide SCSI controller that will work
>with Windows (3.1, 95 & 98) and Linux?
>
>I have five external SCSI 2 devices, one internal SCSI 2
>HD and three internal wide SCSI HDs that I want to connect
>to my ASUS TX97-XE main board.

The BT-952 is quite supported under Linux.
>From /usr/src/linux/drivers/scsi/README.Buslogic:

SUPPORTED HOST ADAPTERS

FlashPoint DW (BT-952)  Dual Channel Wide Ultra SCSI-3
FlashPoint DW (BT-952R) Dual Channel Wide Ultra SCSI-3 with RAIDPlus
[among with 30 or so other cards]

I use the BT-932R myself, and it worked after adding support
to the kernel.

If you're in doubt, check
http://www.dandelion.com/Linux/

Regards,

Pieter

--
yo-yo, n.:
       Something that is occasionally up but normally down.
       See also: Computer
              \|/ ____ \|/
              "@'/ .. \`@"
              /_| \__/ |_\
                 \__U_/

------------------------------

From: "topset" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: voicemail/fax/data modem
Date: 26 Dec 1998 22:38:02 GMT

I want to use my Linux system to handle voicemail, fax, and data.  The
mgetty+Sendfax with Vgetty extensions FAQ section 'What does it look like
when it runs?' section says the the modem must be able to distinguish
between fax and data, and that not all modems do this.  Does anyone have
recommendations for a modem that can? (preferably external).

Thanks,
Tim

------------------------------

From: Ken Howells <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: 
alt.os.linux.dial-up,alt.uu.comp.os.linux.questions,comp.os.linux,comp.os.linux.help,comp.os.linux.questions,comp.os.linux.setup,linux.redhat.misc
Subject: Re: Newbie Modem Dial-up Problem
Date: 24 Dec 1998 22:32:30 PST

I'm a newbie myself, Redhat 5.1 - It works pretty well.
I struggled with my USR 56K Voice modem for days and days,
had several books open, and tried all manner of arcane
configurations.
What worked for me was the following line, entered pretty
much immediately after bootup:

setserial -b /dev/modem auto_irq skip_test autoconfig

This does depend on having the control panel pointing
at the right cua# (cua2 in my case, and I think yours).
If you set it that way in a previous X session that's fine.

There are a lot of options to setserial you could experiment,
but I don't know much about them.  I have an ISA modem, Plug and Pray,
that is NOT a Winmodem.  I made some progress employing /sbin/pnpdump
and /etc/isapnp.conf before someone suggested the line above,
on one of these newsgroups.

There is a slim chance that this will work for you.  If not
I hope it helps give a clue to lead you to an answer.
I feel your pain....  :)

Ken Howells


Jason and Christa Dixon wrote:
> 
> Hi-  I'm trying to configure my new RedHat Linux 5.2 to identify and initialize my
> modem, but I'm having some problems.  I'll go ahead and list everything I know about 
>my
> configs:
> 
> (In minicom)
> serial device:    /dev/ttyS2  (tried /dev/cua2 also)
> lockfile:            /var/lock
> call in program:    -
> call out program:  -
> Bps/Par/Bits:    38400 8N1
> hardware F/C:    yes
> software F/C:    no
> 
> (In Linuxconf)
> In tab>  Config/Networking/Client Tasks/Routing and Gateways/PPP/SLIP/PLIP:
> configuration:     ppp0
> line speed:        115200
> modem port:    /dev/ttyS2   (tried /dev/cua2 also)
> 
> (In Control Panel)
> device:    cua2 / com3 under MSDOS   (doesn't offer ttyS options)
> 
> (According to my WORKING config under Windoze)
> modem port:     com3
> IRQ:                9
> Address:        3E8
> type:            UART NS 16550AN
> I/O:            03E8-03EF  (this information is from the
> DMA:        7                    resources tab under device mgr-
> DMA:        6                    I'm not sure why I have two
> I/O:            0108-010F    I/O's and DMA's)
> 
> When I try to run minicom, it says that it is initializing the modem, but I never
> receive an active cursor to test the communication with.  I can go into the setup by
> using the <ctrl>-A-Z command, but everything I try puts me back at the locked command
> prompt.  I checked the processed, just in case, and found two things I didn't
> understand:
>   766    sh /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifup-ppp daemon ifcfg-ppp0
> 3146    sleep 5
> 
> I'd also like to check and see if there is a interrupt conflict, but I'm not sure 
>where
> to look in Linux.  Windows PNP has me set up on IRQ 9, but most of the literature 
>I've
> read on the Linux OS serial ports has the modem set up on IRQ 4 or 5.
> 
> Does anyone have any idea if these are related to my problem?  My head is spinning-  
>I
> have four Linux/Unix books that I've been scrutinizing, but I can't find any detailed
> information on troubleshooting modem setup problems.  I read the "serial HOWTO" at
> sunsite.unc.edu, but that didn't help either.  I'm trying this as a last resort- I 
>would
> have liked to solve this on my own, but I'm running out of directions to look.
> 
> Thanks in advance,
> Jason
> 
> P.S.  The modem is a CPI Viva 56LC-SM (K56 flex) modem.
> 
> 
>

------------------------------

From: "Osvaldo Pinali Doederlein" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.advocacy
Subject: Re: Linux SMP revisited
Date: Sat, 26 Dec 1998 22:27:57 +0100

<d s f o x @ c o g s c i . u c s d . e d u (David Fox)> wrote in message
news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
>"Osvaldo Pinali Doederlein" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
>> Please no...  I don't understand people that try to make hardware work
over
>> its specification... every time I read somebody crying "I overclocked my
CPU
>> and XYZ happened" I think to myself, "you deserved it".   Want SMP, buy
SMP
>> chip for god's sake.
>But if it costs less, fills your needs *and* it works, what the heck.
>You could buy six celereons for the price of a pair of Pentium II's.
>Too much trouble for me, though, and I don't need to save the money
>that bad.

It may work but it may bomb randomly some day and destroy some hardware and
important data... I once had an overclocked machine in my company.  The
person who sold us the machine was dishonest, we bought a P200 and got a
P166 overclocked to 200 w/o knowing that.  Guess what, the machine went okay
for six months, then the problems begun: random crashes, corrupted files,
card failure, wouldn't work when it was too hot or too cold, etc. and that
cost us a lot of trouble and lost productivity for some months until I
called a hardware support person and he discovered the overclock.  Even
after the fix, the machine is not something I would rely for any serious
job, and I would only sell it to people that I dislike a lot.




------------------------------

From: Andrew Chen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup,comp.os.linux.advocacy,comp.os.linux.misc
Subject: Re: When will kernel 2.2 be released?
Date: Sat, 26 Dec 1998 14:41:37 -0800

Just run the development kernel. From the comments that I've heard, the
newest development kernel (newest 2.1.132-- I could be wrong, they seem to
change hourly) is stable enough that it could be released today.

Andrew

On Sat, 26 Dec 1998 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

> By December 1999?
> 
> -----------== Posted via Deja News, The Discussion Network ==----------
> http://www.dejanews.com/       Search, Read, Discuss, or Start Your Own    
> 
> 


------------------------------

From: Shay Ohayon <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: PNP Modem Problem
Date: Sun, 27 Dec 1998 00:56:26 +0200

Hello All,

I have a Boca 36.6 PnP modme.
I've configured a file using my pnpdump utility, and when I run
isapnp, it doesn't show any error messages, and detect the card.
So far so good, however, when I try to use my modem using minicom,
I do not get any response via /dev/modem, or /dev/cua0-3.
I tried configurating the modem, by running "setserial", with the
parameters I choose in my pnpdump, but still, I can't send anything
or recv' from my modem.

What to do ?
(Btw: how do I choose which comport will my pnp modem will take?
 normal cards it's jumpers, and pnp cards, you can choose what you
want, as long as it's free, but how do you declare it in Linux ?)


Thanks!

Ozric.


------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Eyal Lebedinsky)
Subject: Re: HOWTO Backup onto HP DAT Tapedrive ?
Date: 26 Dec 98 23:30:40 GMT

In article <sdh367.0sn.ln@localhost>,
        [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Stuart R. Fuller) writes:
> In addition, most recent tape drives will do compression of the data prior to
> it being written on the tape.  That's how they get 8GB or more on a DAT tape!

Just watch out. H'ware DAT compression is rather stupid. I tested it
and found that if I back up already-compressed data then the compression
will actually enlarge the data. If you plan to use h'ware compression
then be sure to not use it on data that has a significant compressed
contents.

Also, in my experience with 'real' systems and using software (i.e. smart)
compression I do not get more that a 1.5 compression ratio overall. These
systems have both data, text and archived (compressed) data.

Finally the so-called 4GB tapes are actually under 3.8GB. The 2GB are 
under 1.9GB. And if your backup uses a small blocksize then the capacity
is further reduced.

When properly used, DAT is very good bor backup, cheap too (especially
when you look at the total system cost including the media). Shame on
the stratospheric cost of repairing these units, often it is cheaper
to buy a new one.
 
--
Eyal Lebedinsky         ([EMAIL PROTECTED])

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Harry McGregor)
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup,comp.os.linux.advocacy,comp.os.linux.misc
Subject: Re: When will kernel 2.2 be released?
Date: Sat, 26 Dec 1998 23:46:38 GMT

On Sat, 26 Dec 1998 14:41:37 -0800, Andrew Chen
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>Just run the development kernel. From the comments that I've heard, the
>newest development kernel (newest 2.1.132-- I could be wrong, they seem to
>change hourly) is stable enough that it could be released today.
>
>Andrew

Last I heard it the 2.1.xx kernels were up the M$ quality (about
125), and are not quite up to linux quality.  If you need things that
are in the 2.1.xx kernels run them, or if it's your own workstation,
give them a try, but for a server, I would stick away from them.

                Harry

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (John Strange)
Subject: Re: Pressing the reset button while running linux = major destruction ?
Date: 26 Dec 1998 23:23:10 GMT


you should always do a   /sbin/shutdown -h now


Stuart R. Fuller ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
: Dupre ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:

: It depends.  If it was just sitting idle, and had been for a while, then it's
: not likely any major filesystem damage will result. 

: On the other hand, if you had been building a kernel, or some other filesystem
: intensive activity was in progress, then, yes pressing the reset button is not
: a good thing to do.

:         Stu

--
While Alcatel may claim ownership of all my ideas (on or off the job),
Alcatel does not claim any responsibility for them. Warranty expired when u
opened this article and I will not be responsible for its contents or use.

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Stuart R. Fuller)
Subject: Re: HOWTO Backup onto HP DAT Tapedrive ?
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Sat, 26 Dec 1998 22:58:42 GMT

Bruce Barnett ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Eyal Lebedinsky) writes:
: 
: > Not correct. An errror during an extraction of a compressed tar
: > is fatal. I am stressing 'compressed'. I was not advising against
: > tar but against the compression of tar.
: 
: Good point. expecially if the compressed file is the only file in the
: tar archive.  It's a good point, and those that archive compressed
: files ought to consider it.

In addition, most recent tape drives will do compression of the data prior to
it being written on the tape.  That's how they get 8GB or more on a DAT tape!

Plus, the tape drive's compression is faster than Linux's, and the tape drive
can not compress what is already compressed.

        Stu

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Stuart R. Fuller)
Subject: Re: Pressing the reset button while running linux = major destruction ?
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Sat, 26 Dec 1998 22:58:41 GMT

Dupre ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:

It depends.  If it was just sitting idle, and had been for a while, then it's
not likely any major filesystem damage will result. 

On the other hand, if you had been building a kernel, or some other filesystem
intensive activity was in progress, then, yes pressing the reset button is not
a good thing to do.

        Stu

------------------------------

From: "David J. Looney" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.advocacy
Subject: Re: need to take action on the Winmodem problem
Date: Sat, 26 Dec 1998 23:52:51 GMT

Kirk Rafferty wrote:
 
> In comp.os.linux.advocacy Norm Matloff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
[snip]
>(b) Winmodems now dominate the PC modem market.
> 
> Actually, Winmodems have been around for several years now, but you are
> correct in that they are becoming more prevelant.  Dominant?  No, not
> yet.  

You must not live in San Diego.  Try buying ANY low cost new system here
with modem included which is not a PCI winmodem. Any the sales people
will always say "of course it's a real modem", because they don't have a
clue.  And during the past 6 months modem manufactures (except for US
Robotics) seem to have decided that the "winmodem" label is unecessary,
as many brands of both "full" and "winmodems" now state that they
require MS Windows, without any discrimination.  

While alternative workable ISA cards and external modems are available
for desktop machines, the situation with laptops is depressing. I've
been unable to find any with internal modems which are not (Lucent PCI)
winmodems. 

> The fact that they offload processing onto your cpu makes them
> cheaper, but the performance penalty incurred will, I think, keep
> Winmodems from being taken too seriously in the long run.  

And clone makers care about performance ? There is a performance penalty
for an ISA modem as well (limitation of com port on many machines to
115200, typically, which can be exceeded by a 56K connection with
compression), and the increased number of chips for a "full" modem is a
penalty for laptop power consumption.  Lucent's chipset does the V.90
stuff in hardware, but V.34 in software, I believe, and I would bet the
performance hit for compression/decompression is typically not so great
as to be noticed by most users. 

So I'm buying a laptop.  I've got to buy Win98 anyway (unless I'm
willing to pay $1000's more or have someone else throw it away and not
tell me). But to run Linux and connect with my ISP, I've got to shell
out an extra $150 for a PCMCIA modem.  That's really not a big incentive
for a would-be first time linux user, is it ?   I think it is very
important to get one of the major manufacturers to release their specs
so that at least a minimal driver can be written.

> Nah, I don't think this is as big a problem as some of the other issues
> that Linux needs to address.  One could even argue that by refusing to
> support such a miserable technology (and I use "technology" in the
> loosest possible terms), Linux will encourage vendors to produce
> normal modems.

See above. If, under Win95 a user can connect to his ISP without buying
additional hardware, but to use linux (the "free" OS) they have have to
shell out $150, I think agree with Norm Matloff that it's a big problem.

Dave Looney

-- 
Remove composers from email address to respond.

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (erikc)
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.advocacy
Subject: Re: need to take action on the Winmodem problem
Date: Sun, 27 Dec 1998 00:03:48 GMT

On 26 Dec 1998 18:24:02 GMT
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (Norm Matloff) wrote:
-- origin: comp.os.linux.advocacy:
>|I'm a longtime Linux user (back to the Soft Landing days), but only
>|recently have been paying attention to its trends and so on.  The
>|reason for my new active participation is that I have been trying to
>|make Linux more accessible to beginners, e.g. college freshmen.  I've
>|recently set up a Linux Beginners Web Page for this audience, at
>|http://heather.cs.ucdavis.edu/~matloff/linux.html  I've tried to
>|make it as foolproof as possible, getting lots of feedback from
>|students as they install Linux on various machines.  This called my
>|attention to the Winmodem problem, which I had not known about before.
>|
>|Based on this limited observation, it appears that (a) it has been only
>|in the last couple of months that Winmodems have become common (is this
>|true?) and (b) Winmodems now dominate the PC modem market.
>|
>|My focus in this e-mail message is on (b).  IT WOULD APPEAR THAT
>|WINMODEMS ARE A MAJOR THREAT TO THE VIABILITY OF LINUX.  Given the
>|sudden rise of Winmodems, it would appear to be a real possibility that
>|non-Winmodems may become nearly extinct in the next few months.  Though
>|workarounds exist (e.g. external modems) this could have a devastating
>|impact on the popularity of Linux, a real shame in view of the fact that
>|Linux had been on its way to becoming much more mainstream.
>|
>|Again, in spite of being a longtime Linux user, I really have no idea
>|about how the amorphous Linux movement works.  But I hope that the
>|"movers and shakers" of Linux, whoever they are, can work with the modem
>|vendors to achieve some sort of solution.
>|
>|Norm Matloff

Winmodems are getting popular because they are *cheap* internal units
which use a DSP to perform the actual modem functions and the system
CPU to manage the protocols.  Home PC's are a price-sensitive market,
and it is to this market that winmodems are addressed.

Just buy an external modem and you will be all right.



Erikc (alt.atheist #002) | "An Fhirinne in aghaidh an tSaoil." 
                         |      "The Truth against the World."
                         |                           -- Bardic Motto
If we don't believe in freedom of expression for
people we despise, we don't believe in it at all.
   ---- Noam Chomsky

------------------------------

From: "David J. Looney" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Lucent PCI V.90 chipset info ?
Date: Sat, 26 Dec 1998 23:56:10 GMT


Has anyone been able to get a reponse from Lucent r.e. specs on their
PCI V.90 modem chipset ?  All of my emails have bounced, and there
doesn't seem to be enough/appropriate chip info to write a driver in any
of their PDF's on the Lucent website.

Interestingly they do seem to provide provide Unix development kits for
some of their ADSL DSP chips.

Dave Looney

-- 
Remove composers from email address to respond.

------------------------------


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