Linux-Hardware Digest #645, Volume #13           Thu, 28 Sep 00 17:13:06 EDT

Contents:
  tfm560e pcmcia modem is a compatible with linux ??? (Sylvain Barbay)
  Re: getting user access to /dev/mem (Henrik Carlqvist)
  Re: modem.... (John Thompson)
  Re: sym8751SPE - low performance (Tom Assmuth)
  Re: scsi card problem (Tom Assmuth)
  Re: 3com 3c509 in ISA mode in windows (Douwe van der Schaaf)
  Video and Sound card suggestions? ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
  HP 7200i CD-Writer won't work on one system, will in another! (Walter Francis)
  Re: Change Harddisk without rebooting (B'ichela)
  Re: Imagewriter II on a 486? (B'ichela)
  Re: modem.... (Ignacio Vidal)
  PCA70SB soundcard only play 8 bits ("j")
  Re: _Help needed_ with COM5 modem (James Richard Tyrer)
  SV: modem.... ("Marre")
  Lilo ("Ken")
  Re: PCI ADSL modem (Alex the Koala)
  linksys pcmcia ethernet & Mandrake 7.1 ("Dan Allen")
  Re: modem.... (James Richard Tyrer)

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From: Sylvain Barbay <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.portable,alt.periphs.pcmcia
Subject: tfm560e pcmcia modem is a compatible with linux ???
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2000 17:05:43 +0000

I plan to acquire a pcmcia tfm560e modem card, which has a cirrus logic
chipset.

Does anybody know if this modem works under linux ???
Browsing the internet I've seen that there are so many pbs with
winmodems and I wouldn't like this one to be one of them...

Or anybody would have a suggestion to make for a cheap and easy to find
modem that works under linux ?

Thanks,

Sylvain.


------------------------------

From: Henrik Carlqvist <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: getting user access to /dev/mem
Date: Wed, 27 Sep 2000 20:30:04 +0200

ferdinand.cornelissen wrote:
> This way I can access the cards function and memory. This works fine
> when running in root mode.
> 
> As I am using this function in a library which is being linked by
> another program, I want to access /dev/mem being a 'normal' user
> without root privilieges.

> Please if someone has experience with this can you give me some
> explanation or information on disabling the security??

If security is not a problem a solution might be to set the suid-bit on
the program:

chown root whatever_the_name_of_the_program_is
chmod u+s whatever_the_name_of_the_program_is

regards Henrik
-- 
spammer strikeback:
root@localhost
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

------------------------------

From: John Thompson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: modem....
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2000 09:37:51 -0500

Marre wrote:

> I�ve got problems with my modem. PPP dialer can�t get connected to my modem.
> My modem is a usr sportster message plus updated with v90. When I run the
> internet setup wizard, it can�t find my modem.

It's probably a Winmodem (software modem).  Although some
Winmodems can be persuaded to work in linux, I don't think the
Sportster will.  Check out http://linmodems.org/ to see if your
model is supported in linux.  If not, you'll have to replace it
with a hardware modem.  These are somewhat more expensive than
software modems but tend to perform better as the cpu doesn't
have to pretend to be a modem in order to make it work.  When
shopping around, look for a model that supports non-Windows
systems (eg, DOS, OS/2 linux) as these will be true hardware
modems.

-- 


-John ([EMAIL PROTECTED])

------------------------------

From: Tom Assmuth <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: sym8751SPE - low performance
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2000 19:24:58 +0200

Thanks Johan 4 answering :-)

Johan Kullstam wrote:
> > CONFIG_SCSI_SYM53C8XX=y
> > CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX_DEFAULT_TAGS=8
> > CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX_MAX_TAGS=32
> > CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX_SYNC=40

> ok this looks good.

yes indeed it _was_ good :-(





 
> > for the new kernel i took the followng switches:
> >
> >
> > CONFIG_SCSI_GENERIC_NCR5380=m
> > CONFIG_SCSI_GENERIC_NCR53C400=y
> > CONFIG_SCSI_G_NCR5380_PORT=y
> > # CONFIG_SCSI_G_NCR5380_MEM is not set
> > CONFIG_SCSI_INITIO=m
> > CONFIG_SCSI_INIA100=m
> > CONFIG_SCSI_PPA=m
> > CONFIG_SCSI_IMM=m
> > # CONFIG_SCSI_IZIP_EPP16 is not set
> > # CONFIG_SCSI_IZIP_SLOW_CTR is not set
> > CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C406A=m
> > CONFIG_SCSI_SYM53C416=m
> > CONFIG_SCSI_SIM710=m
> > CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C7xx=m
> > CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C7xx_sync=y
> > # CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C7xx_FAST is not set
> > CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C7xx_DISCONNECT=y
> > # CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX is not set
> > CONFIG_SCSI_SYM53C8XX=y
> > CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX_DEFAULT_TAGS=8
> > CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX_MAX_TAGS=64
> > CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX_SYNC=40
> > # CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX_PROFILE is not set
> > # CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX_IOMAPPED is not set
> > # CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX_PQS_PDS is not set
> > # CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C8XX_SYMBIOS_COMPAT is not set
> 
> why are you building modules for every ncr/symbios chipset under the
> sun?

*G* it was just the default, and I don't care if there a a few bytes of
modules 
hanging around ;-)


> > and i even activated the switch
> >  ] allow FAST-SCSI [10MHz]   (CONFIG_SCSI_NCR53C7xx_FAST)

does this make sense?


> no.  40 MB/sec is FAST-20 plus 16 bit WIDE transfers.  FAST-40 is the
> newer LVD standard.  afaik there are no 8 bit LVD FAST-40 devices.
> hence FAST-40 in practice implies WIDE and thus 80 MB/sec.

ok, i see, one or two of the DNES are lvd, but they work here in
the normal way

> > and should not be said something of at least Fast-20 for devices 8 to 11
> > in the following context???
> >
> > sym53c875-0-<4,*>: FAST-20 SCSI 20.0 MB/s (50 ns, offset 15)
> > sym53c875-0-<1,*>: FAST-10 SCSI 10.0 MB/s (100 ns, offset 15)
> > SCSI device sda: hdwr sector= 512 bytes. Sectors= 2109840 [1030 MB] [1.0
> > GB]
> > sym53c875-0-<2,*>: FAST-10 SCSI 10.0 MB/s (100 ns, offset 15)


> > would you try another kernel (generic 2.2.14 (not from Suse)) or
> > use the SCSI_NCR53C8XX and not the SCSI_SYM53C8XX?
> no.  by all means use SYM53C8XX.

ok!

> btw are you using RAID5?  RAID5 involves a fair amount of traffic on
> the SCSI bus since it's sending/reading stuff from many disks at
> once.  that's why hardware raid controllers have multiple scsi
> channels.

no only raid0 (i do not need redundancy but high performance instead)

. 
. 
. 
. 
> > sym53c875-0-<11,*>: WIDE SCSI (16 bit) enabled.
> > sym53c875-0-<11,*>: FAST-20 WIDE SCSI 40.0 MB/s (50 ns, offset 16)
> >   Vendor: IBM       Model: DNES-318350W      Rev: SA30
> >   Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 03
> > Detected scsi disk sdg at scsi0, channel 0, id 11, lun 0

> see all these FAST-20 WIDE devices are going at 40 MB/sec.
yes but there are obviously not going enough data over the bus?!

Therefore i took raid0 as the bus should be quicker than the disk
and so both disks could be written nearly simultaneously 
(disk - cache is big enough)






-- 
___________  __  ____          ___    _____________________________
 / _   __   /_/ ( (   /|/| / / /  /_/                         __o  
/ (_) ///  / / __)_) /   |/_/ /  / /                        _`\<,_  
_________ [EMAIL PROTECTED] ______________(_)/ (_)

------------------------------

From: Tom Assmuth <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: scsi card problem
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2000 19:40:16 +0200

Jennifer Hadley wrote:

I do not know your hardware, but ...

> I can't seem to find any information on this type of problem, can
> someone help me?

> Here are the error messages I get
> 
> [computer]# mt -f /dev/nst0 rewind
> /dev/nst0: Input/output error

how is the load of the machine at this time


did you try reboot?

> boot/chain.b
> tar: /dev/st0: Cannot write: Input/output error
> tar: Error is not recoverable: exiting now

maybe there is a error with the tape.

did you try erase the tape
it sometimes helps:


mtst  -f /dev/nst0 erase

 
> [computer]# mt -f /dev/nst0 status
> SCSI 2 tape drive:
> File number=0, block number=0, partition=0.
> Tape block size 32768 bytes. Density code 0x0 (default).
> Soft error count since last status=0
> General status bits on (41010000):
>  BOT ONLINE IM_REP_EN

sounds not too wrong



-- 
___________  __  ____          ___    _____________________________
 / _   __   /_/ ( (   /|/| / / /  /_/                         __o  
/ (_) ///  / / __)_) /   |/_/ /  / /                        _`\<,_  
_________ [EMAIL PROTECTED] ______________(_)/ (_)

begin  paper-clip-add-on.txt.vbs
Hi, I'm a .signature virus. Feel free to copy me into your .signature
and help me spread! MS outlook will never run out of paper-clips
End

------------------------------

From: Douwe van der Schaaf <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup,comp.os.linux.misc,alt.os.linux.mandrake
Subject: Re: 3com 3c509 in ISA mode in windows
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2000 16:36:33 +0100

Dave Jepson wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> Hope this is not too OT but there's probably more chance of someone here
> knowing the answer!
> 
> To get my etherlink III 3c509B Combo working in linux I disabled the PnP
> and manually set the IRQ and I/O with the 3c5x9cfg.exe program in
> windows.
> 
> This works fine in linux, using isapnptools.
> 
> However I just can't get it to work in Windows.
> 
> If I use the ISA mode driver, I am allowed to specify I/O port only and
> no IRQ.
> 
> If I use the EISA mode driver Control Panel->System->Device
> Manager->Network Adaptors->Properties says that the driver could not be
> loaded, and hence I don't get to specify IRQ & IO at all.
> 
> Has anyone had/resolved this problem before?
> 
> I went to the 3com site but the blurb on the driver download page states
> that 3c509 is only supported in 'classic' (???) and PnP modes, not ISA
> and EISA.
> 
> Alternatively............
> 
> Seeing as windows can see the NIC in PnP mode fine, can I get linux to
> load it?
> Currently if I set the card in PnP mode, linux hangs when I try to start
> the eth0 interface.
> The card is being loaded in /etc/conf.modules with
> 
> alias eth0 3c509
> 
> Does anyone know why it hangs and whatI could do about it?
> 
> Kind regards,
> Dave
I recognize this. Same problems. Same tryouts, same results. I choosed
to let PnP disabled. Also under Win95: ISA, no irq, only an I/O address.
I use my 3c509b to connect to my cable-internet provider and this
happens to go well (both win95 & Mandrake 7.1 Linux). I have an (but how
to prove ?) idea that the card functioned somewhat better under PnP
(fewer hickups of that awesome Netscape), but indeed no Linux then.
If you use your card to connect to a network, I have no answer for you.
Douwe.

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Video and Sound card suggestions?
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2000 18:18:21 GMT

I am going to be building myself a new Linux box and I'm going to be
getting a new video card and sound card.  Do any of you have any
personal experience with good quality cards (no problems, impressive
output) with Linux and XFree86?  I'm looking for any suggestions as to
what I should buy.

I am especially interested in vendors that are willing to release a lot
of programming information for their products (or especially those that
have voiced support for Linux).

Thanks for any help,
Nick


Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/
Before you buy.

------------------------------

From: Walter Francis <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: HP 7200i CD-Writer won't work on one system, will in another!
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2000 15:32:17 -0400

About 18 months ago I was given a HP 7200i CD-RW drive, and it's been
used as a CD-ROM drive because I've *never* gotten it to burn a CD
successfully.

The system I was using was originally Red Hat 5.2, upgraded to 6.0, then
6.1, now 6.1ish..  All along the way I've tried now and then, but the
drive always gets 50-70M in and blows up.  Lots of sense data, retryable
commands, etc..  The original hardware was a VIA-503 mobo with K6-2/300.

I put the drive in my new workstation, a VIA-6100 mobo, PII 400, and
just put the old root disk in the new system so I never had to reinstall
or anything.  The old system, now my server (the K6-2) got a fresh
intall of Red Hat 6.1, plus security fixes, some stuff added..

On a whim I put the CD Writer in the server, and it's written 7 or so
flawless CDs!  It's the same hardware that failed before, so it has to
be something to do with my Red Hat install that I've used all along
previously.

Ever heard of this before?  I'd prefer to have the CD Writer in the
workstation, but it's going good in the server for right now.  I'm even
able to make a system backup, finally!

-- 
Walter Francis
http://theblackmoor.net                  Powered by Red Hat Linux 6.x

------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (B'ichela)
Subject: Re: Change Harddisk without rebooting
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2000 15:31:30 -0400
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

On Thu, 28 Sep 2000 15:01:02 +0200, Tom Assmuth
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>Tobias Dresbach wrote:
>> 
>> Hi all,
>> is it a good idea to change a harddisk under linux without rebooting the
>> system? I have setup a backupserver an want to change once a week the device
>> /dev/hdd. i have 4 identical ibm 30gb harddisks.
>> the backupserver has no monitor ... so i want to write a script, to umount
>> the disk and mount the new.
>> 
>> thanks for your help
>> tobi
>
>
>assuming the device has id 05:
>
>echo "scsi remove-single-device 0 0 05 0">/proc/scsi/scsi
>echo "scsi    add-single-device 0 0 05 0">/proc/scsi/scsi
        If you look, he is talking about an IDE system which is on the
second controller as slave! (I  have scsi too and often pull drives
offline powered up! so your tip is of more help to me).
        But let me try to answer his question here. If the drive is
not in use (ie: unmounted) pullling it out of the system powered up
(assuming he is using a hot swappable IDE drive rack) should not pose
a problem.
        the key word for both IDE and SCSI is UNMOUNTED! if the
filesystem is in use one is asking for problems!

-- 

                        B'ichela


------------------------------

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (B'ichela)
Subject: Re: Imagewriter II on a 486?
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2000 15:39:05 -0400
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

On Thu, 28 Sep 2000 02:33:35 -0400, FyreFiend <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>Hello all,
>I have an old Apple ImageWriter II that I'd like to hook up to my
>RH6.2 Linux box. I noticed that it's listed as supported by
>ghostscript under print-tool. My question is about the cable. How
>would I connect the min-din8 from the ImageWriter II to my COM port?
>Would a Mac modem cable work? The reason I ask is because I'm afraid
>of blowing something out if it wouldn't.
        I believe Apple has set their imagewriters up as DTE equipment
instead of DCE equipment (common among Pcs) Therefore you will need a
full null-modem cable or plug to make it work (I have an Imagewriter
(the older Apple IIe one, never tested it). From trying to plug it
into a C64 Rs232 adaptor many years ago these things need a null modem
to work.
        BTW my Digital LA-100 is the same way. plug a null modem into
it than the cable it works. On my Rainbow to use a standard serial PC
printer again the null-modem as it expects the printer to be a DTE
device.
        As for the Mac serial question... You will just have to play
with it. Having a RS232 tester and a null modem along with the cables
would be a good start.
        Speaking of the Imagewriter. what is the BPS, parity and stop
bits on it? I have no manual with my Imagewriter (the first unit).


-- 

                        B'ichela


------------------------------

From: Ignacio Vidal <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: modem....
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2000 16:15:59 -0300
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Just read isapnp/pnpdump manpages and docs under /usr/lib/linux*/*pnp*
... (i dont remember the exact path, excuse me: better way "man -k pnp")

First try to solve problems with modem built-in serial "port" (those
docs explain the problem).
Perhaps you need to run some setserial lines during boot and system
initialization, then (when modem serial port is configured) and during
boot, you need an entry in /etc/isapnp.conf for your modem to work.

The "complete" problem is sumarized in the above docs.

Ignacio


Marre wrote:
> 
> Hi!
> 
> I�ve got problems with my modem. PPP dialer can�t get connected to my modem.
> My modem is a usr sportster message plus updated with v90. When I run the
> internet setup wizard, it can�t find my modem.
> This is with Red Hat 6.2......
> 
> any suggestions??
> 
> Marre

------------------------------

From: "j" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: PCA70SB soundcard only play 8 bits
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2000 19:37:50 GMT

PCA70SB soundcard only play 8 bits (philips)
with linux

Is it possible to play 16 bits mp3 with xconfig

you may also answer to [EMAIL PROTECTED]

thank in advance



------------------------------

From: James Richard Tyrer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: _Help needed_ with COM5 modem
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2000 20:19:06 GMT

Natalia Sarv wrote:

> Hi,
>
> I've got a US Robotics 56k modem which *is* hardware. The problem is that
> Windoz98 defined that it's set up on COM5 (?) and uses IRQ12. And I've got
> no way to change it (CMOS setup, hardware settings, ...) My Linux RH6.2 has
> no more than 4 ports as usually and can't see COM5.
>
> How could I get COM5 and make it work properly? Will be grateful much for
> your help.
>
> thanks,
> Natalia

Its being on COM5 only applies to MS-Windows.  Do you have 4 serial
ports in
you system?  Are you using them?

You didn't mention the model number of the modem or whether it was a PCI
modem.  I will guess that it is PCI.

Currently, the easiest way to use a PCI modem is to down load the new
serial
driver from:

 http://sourceforge.net/projects/serial/

Install it and reboot.

If you aren't using COM3 and COM4 disable them.  If you don't have them,
see
what happens.  In the unlikely event that you can't do anything about
this,
you will need to make "/dev/ttyS4".

If you want to make sure that the OS has found your modem, execute the
command: cat /proc/pci"

JRT

------------------------------

From: "Marre" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: SV: modem....
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2000 22:20:44 +0200

well....
it is an external modem.....

Marre


Marre <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> skrev i
diskussionsgruppsmeddelandet:EcDA5.14324$[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Hi!
>
> I�ve got problems with my modem. PPP dialer can�t get connected to my
modem.
> My modem is a usr sportster message plus updated with v90. When I run the
> internet setup wizard, it can�t find my modem.
> This is with Red Hat 6.2......
>
> any suggestions??
>
> Marre
>
>
>
>



------------------------------

From: "Ken" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Lilo
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2000 16:29:06 -0500


        I have an Athalon Thunderbird 800mhz w/256meg of ram. Running Redhat 6.2,
        kernel 2.2.14. I have a Seagate 15 gig(hda) and a Maxtor 17 gig(hdb). I
        am using lilo 21.4.4-10. The Seagate  requires the "linear" argument in
        lilo.conf, while the Maxtor needs lba32. This is not a problem  unless I
        want to boot to my      windows partition on my maxtor (hdb) drive. The Linear
        and Lba32  arguments are both global options. Is there a way to pass an
        argument to acomplish the same thing through the "per-image section? I used to 
        use loadin.exe, but would like to use lilo.
                Any ideas????
        


------------------------------

From: Alex the Koala <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: PCI ADSL modem
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2000 18:08:39 GMT

Hi,

I think there's none, but an ancient obscure Diamond one. The most
common internal DSL modems will not work with Linux (this includes the
3Com Homeconnect and the Efficient Speedstream [bar the 3010 model using
PPPoE, I seem to remember; there also seem to exist beta versions of
drivers for those, but I have no proof that they exist {if someone does,
please contact me}]).

I guess you've been already adviced to consider an 'external modem',
which works through a standard network card...

Mohd-Hanafiah Abdullah wrote:

> Hi:
>
> Which PCI ADSL modem can I use with Linux?  Thanks.
>
> Napi


------------------------------

From: "Dan Allen" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: linksys pcmcia ethernet & Mandrake 7.1
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2000 13:35:48 -0700

These seems so dumb, but for some reason when I install Mandrake 7.1, I
don't get an eth0 for my linksys pcmcia ethernet card (even though it works
fine in RedHat) and I notice that the network.opt is missing.  When I boot
up it does a beep for my pcmcia card and when I go to laptop settings under
the pcmcia tab I see the Linksys fastethernet 10/100 card but when I type

ifconfig adapter eth0

it says that it is not able to be accessed.  How do I get it to activate
this card.  It worked even under RedHat 6.0 and the linksys website says
that it should just work (unofficially of coure).  This is not a tulip
driver issue since that is only for the pci linksys card.  Any help would be
appreciated  http://www.linksys.com/support/support.asp?spid=26

Thanks!

Dan Allen



------------------------------

From: James Richard Tyrer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: modem....
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2000 20:39:45 GMT

Marre wrote:

> Hi!
>
> I=B4ve got problems with my modem. PPP dialer can=B4t get connected to =
my modem.
> My modem is a usr sportster message plus updated with v90. When I run t=
he
> internet setup wizard, it can=B4t find my modem.
> This is with Red Hat 6.2......
>
> any suggestions??
>
> Marre

Is this a PCI modem?  Do you have a model number?

You can get some info at:

 wysiwyg://57/http://lhd.zdnet.com/

If you have a PCI hardware modem, the best way to configure it is to down=
 load
and install the new serial driver from:

 wysiwyg://64/http://sourceforge.net/projects/serial/

If you have a PCI modem, you can see if the OS has found it by executing =
the
command: cat /proc/pci" or "/sbin/lspci -v"

After installing the serial driver, reboot the system.

JRT


------------------------------


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