Linux-Hardware Digest #882, Volume #14 Fri, 8 Jun 01 20:13:07 EDT
Contents:
Re: ATA/100 Setup (Mike W.)
Airconnect XJACK 3CRWE62092A (RoK)
Intel 21145 ethernet on Gateway Profile2 (Greg T Hill)
Setting a IDE CDROM as SCSI (=?iso-8859-1?Q?Tom=E1s=20Fern=E1ndez?= Pena)
What is a good PC configuration for linux? (Gaj)
Request Recommendation on Hardware Needs ("david")
over 1024 cynlinder ("Mr Aydin Taran")
Re: Recommended Linux Reference Books?? (DJ)
Re: over 1024 cynlinder ("Peter T. Breuer")
Installing a CD writer ??????????? (paul)
Re: kernel 2.4.5: create_module: Operation not permitted (Emilio)
Mounting ZIP drive in RH7.1 after upgrade?? ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Mike W.)
Subject: Re: ATA/100 Setup
Date: 8 Jun 2001 11:13:47 -0700
Hi Joey, I just installed RH7.1 in a similar setup. The 7.1 installer
(I used bootnet.img) recognized the CMD Ultra66 ide2 (hde & hdf) and
ide3 (hdg & hdh) channels just fine.
I have the Asus CUBX motherboard, which has a CMD controller on board,
which appears as the 3rd (ide2) and 4th (ide3) IDE channels. Older
Linuxes (and Windows NT too, apparently) don't look for more than 2
channels, but RH7.1 does. I don't know about 7.0, but there's the
Unified IDE patch if you need it (see below).
You can do:
# hdparm /dev/hde
to see if Linux sees the drive (assuming it's on the first channel
of the Promise card).
If your current Linux setup can see hde?, then just partition, format,
and mount. If not, you may need to patch your system with the Unified
IDE patches. Goto www.linuxdoc.org, click on howtos, click on "by
category", then under "hardware", then "hard drives", then "Ultra DMA".
This howto has pointers to the Unified IDE patches.
Hope this helps,
-Mike
[EMAIL PROTECTED] (syxxpac023) wrote in message
news:<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
> Currently, I have the following setup. I have Windows installed on 2
> GB partition of my main IDE drive. On the other 8 GBs is Linux. I
> have the dual boot and all of that nice stuff. I also have a 40 GB
> ATA HDD that is on a Promise ATA-100 PCI Card. I am running RedHat
> 7.0.. can anyone give me some insight on how to get this hard drive to
> work in Linux? Any help would be most appreciated. I know this is
> probably a stupid question but I'm pretty new at this stuff. Thanks
> in advance.
>
> Joey
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (RoK)
Subject: Airconnect XJACK 3CRWE62092A
Date: 8 Jun 2001 11:33:59 -0700
Hi All,
I bought the 3CRWE62092A 3com card thinking it was going to be
re-packaged Symbol material. Unfortunately, this is *supposedly* a
100% 3com card. So I have been tinkering with the spectrum24 driver
and have gotten fairly far. I was wondering, however, if there are any
tools that allow me to identify how I can communicate with the card.
This means, I want to know how to use inb() and outb(). I am fairly
new to linux device drivers and any pointers are greatly
appreciated...
-RoK
------------------------------
From: Greg T Hill <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Intel 21145 ethernet on Gateway Profile2
Date: Fri, 8 Jun 2001 14:34:00 -0400
Has anyone had any success getting this network card to work? I have tried
tulip driver from kernel 2.4.3 and 2.4.5, and the development driver 1.1.7
from SourceForge, with no luck.
dmesg :
tulip0: Index #3 - Media MII (#11) described by a <unknown> (7) block.
eth%d: Invalid media table selection 7.
tulip0: ***WARNING***: No MII transceiver found!
eth0: Intel DS21145 Tulip rev 17 at 0xc48bec00, 00:90:27:B3:F6:28, IRQ 15.
I have tried loading the module with options=9 to force 10baseT and
options=9,0x200 for full duplex (I'm on a 10baseT LAN) but get same result:
can't ping or otherwise access the network.
The card is not in the list of cards officially supported by this driver
but it is included in the source code, and I don't know of any other
alternative.
Any help appreciated
Greg T Hill
----
Today is Prickle-Prickle, the 13rd day of Confusion in the YOLD 3167
------------------------------
From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Tom=E1s=20Fern=E1ndez?= Pena <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Setting a IDE CDROM as SCSI
Date: Fri, 08 Jun 2001 21:23:30 -0400
Hi,
I'm running Mandrake 8.0 with kernel 2.4.3, and I have a CD-ROM and a
CD-RW both IDEs. The burner is working under /dev/scd0 (0,0,0) but the
reader is working under /dev/hdc, so cdrecord -scanbus doesn't detect
the reader. I'd like that both work under /dev/scd*. I've recompiled the
kernel to statically link the SCSI emulation and the SCSI support and
SCSI generic support, and I've added to the /etc/lilo.conf the line
append=3D" hdc=3Dide-scsi quiet"
but nothing is change changed. My CD burner was left at /dev/scd0 and
is still recognized as a SCSI device, at 0,0,0, but my reader
continues under /dev/hdc . What should I do?
Cheers.
Tomas
PS: The output of the cdrecord -scanbus is:
Cdrecord 1.9 (i586-mandrake-linux-gnu) Copyright (C) 1995-2000 J=F6rg
Schilling
Linux sg driver version: 3.1.17
Using libscg version 'schily-0.1'
scsibus0:
0,0,0 0) 'LG ' 'CD-RW CED-8120B ' '1.04' Removable CD-ROM
0,1,0 1) *
0,2,0 2) *
0,3,0 3) *
0,4,0 4) *
0,5,0 5) *
0,6,0 6) *
0,7,0 7) *
--
Tom'as Fern'andez Pena
Dpto. Electr'onica e Computaci'on. Univ. Santiago de Compostela.
15782 Santiago de Compostela. Spain.
Phone: +34 981 563100 Ext. 13576 Fax: +34 981 599412
E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED], http://www.ac.usc.es/~tomas
PGP public key: http://www.ac.usc.es/~tomas/pgpkey.asc
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Gaj)
Subject: What is a good PC configuration for linux?
Date: 8 Jun 2001 13:07:04 -0700
Hello there,
I'm planning to by a new PC. I would like to install linux on
it (and have Windows as well). Please suggest a PC configuaration
that would best serve this need or suggest any resources available
on the net.
Many Thanks,
Gaj,
________
------------------------------
From: "david" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Request Recommendation on Hardware Needs
Date: Fri, 08 Jun 2001 21:26:13 GMT
We are going to change our email system to the SUSE eMail Server II and
would appreciate recommendations and feedback. We currently use an older
version of Lotus Notes and either need to upgrade or switch. We only use it
for email and don't want to spend that much money to upgrade and on
additional licenses as we grow.
Here is some information:
1) Under 50 users now and would like the system to easily handle 150+
users
2) Plan on using Samba for file/print/NT authentication
3) Plan on using the server for a small intranet
4) Would like to set up RAID (never done before)
I was thinking of buying a refurbished Dell server for under $1,500 but not
sure if even that would be over kill for our needs. Regardless I will want
a new or refurbished system. My questions are:
1) Do you (you meaning anyone who is kind enough to respond) recommend a
system built as a server or PC, or does it matter?
2) What spec's do you recommend:
a) Ram -
b) HD's -
c) CPU -
d) Other -
3) I've scanned the "How To's" on RAID, but since I've never set it up
before any additional guidance would be great. I am a newbie to Linux, but
have moderate experience with UNIX/AIX(not in setting up RAID though).
Please recommend Hardware vs. Software (cheapest/easiest option) and
requirements.
4) Any other info -
Thanks.
David
------------------------------
From: "Mr Aydin Taran" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: over 1024 cynlinder
Date: Sat, 9 Jun 2001 00:49:43 +0300
hi,I have quantumm 10,2 gb hard drive.I can't write lilo conf file.because
msg appear it exceeds
1024 cynlinder.how can I solve this problem?
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (DJ)
Crossposted-To:
alt.os.linux,alt.os.linux.mandrake,alt.os.linux.suse,alt.uu.comp.os.linux.questions,comp.os.linux,comp.os.linux.help,comp.os.linux.questions
Subject: Re: Recommended Linux Reference Books??
Date: 8 Jun 2001 15:25:44 -0700
> The field of Linux books is pretty broad. There are tutorial books,
We use a lot of the O'Reilly books. They have a 30% discount if you
upgrade a book. They have a Perl/Unix bookshelf. You get the Nutshell
book and then a CDROM with about 5 or 6 books on them that you can
search via a java search. There was a review in the Linux Journal on
a nice security book. I picked up several books at bookpool.com. They
seemed to have the best price and the service was very good.
Take care,
DJ
------------------------------
From: "Peter T. Breuer" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: over 1024 cynlinder
Date: Sat, 9 Jun 2001 00:19:38 +0200
Mr Aydin Taran <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> hi,I have quantumm 10,2 gb hard drive.I can't write lilo conf file.because
> msg appear it exceeds
> 1024 cynlinder.how can I solve this problem?
By putting the boot partition entirely below cylinder 1024.
Read the lilo HOWTO for more (easy) possibilities.
Peter
------------------------------
From: paul <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: alt.linux,alt.os.linux.redhat,comp.os.linux.questions
Subject: Installing a CD writer ???????????
Date: Sat, 09 Jun 2001 02:04:37 +0200
Dear reader,
I am trying to install a CD writer (HP 8100i) under Linux RedHat 7.0. So
I started reading the CD writing howto.
I started executing the scripts given. So first:
test `whoami` = 'root' || echo "You must be root to execute the
commands."
cd /dev/
umask -S u=rwx,g=rwx,o-rwx
./MAKEDEV loop || for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7; do mknod loop$i b 7 $i; done
./MAKEDEV sg || for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7; do mknod sg$i c 21 $i; done
Afterwards that:
test `whoami` = 'root' || echo "You must be root to execute the
commands."
cdrecord -scanbus > /dev/null
if ! (pidof kerneld || test -f "/proc/sys/kernel/modprobe"); then
echo "Neither kerneld nor kmod are running to automatically load
modules".
fi
report_no_autoload() {
echo "Ensure the module $1 is loaded automatically next time."
}
if test ! -f "/proc/scsi/scsi"; then
report_no_autoload scsi_mod && insmod scsi_mod
fi
if ! grep "^........ sg_" /proc/ksyms > /dev/null; then
report_no_autoload sg && insmod sg
fi
if ! grep "^........ sr_" /proc/ksyms > /dev/null; then
report_no_autoload sr_mod && insmod sr_mod
fi
if ! grep "^........ loop_" /proc/ksyms > /dev/null; then
report_no_autoload loop && insmod loop
fi
if ! grep iso9660 /proc/filesystems > /dev/null; then
report_no_autoload iso9660 && insmod iso9660
fi
echo "The following is only needed for IDE/ATAPI CD-writers."
if ! grep ide-scsi /proc/ide/drivers > /dev/null; then
report_no_autoload ide-scsi && insmod ide-scsi
fi
cdrecord -scanbus
This gave the following output:
======================
cdrecord: No such file or directory. Cannot open SCSI driver.
cdrecord: For possible targets try 'cdrecord -scanbus'. Make sure you
are root.
Ensure the module sr_mod is loaded automatically next time.
insmod: sr_mod: no module by that name found
The following is only needed for IDE/ATAPI CD-writers.
Cdrecord 1.9 (i686-pc-linux-gnu) Copyright (C) 1995-2000 Jörg Schilling
cdrecord: No such file or directory. Cannot open SCSI driver.
cdrecord: For possible targets try 'cdrecord -scanbus'. Make sure you
are root.
When checking:
============
[root@localhost /root]# ls -al /proc/scsi/scsi
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Jun 9 02:01 /proc/scsi/scsi
So it seems this file is empty (size 0).
But now I do not have a clue what to do. Can somebody guide me through
this awkward phase??
I would appreciate it very much if somebody will tell me what to do.
Thanks,
Paul
------------------------------
From: Emilio <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Crossposted-To: comp.os.linux.setup
Subject: Re: kernel 2.4.5: create_module: Operation not permitted
Date: Fri, 08 Jun 2001 23:54:59 GMT
Finally I solved the problem!
It was related to the fact that I used to preload the ide-scsi module
(needed for scsi emulation) using the preinstall command in modules.conf
wich (although still documented in the modules.conf manpage) seems not
to work properly with the new kernel and modutils. So I substituted the
preinstall command with 'add above' and now everythings fine!
--
Emilio Federici
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
ICQ:27013758
------------------------------
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Mounting ZIP drive in RH7.1 after upgrade??
Date: Fri, 08 Jun 2001 23:57:00 GMT
Hi all,
I just upgraded from RH6.1 to RH7.1 and am having problems mounting my
ZIP drive. This drive mounted properly under RH7.1
Since I have no idea what I am doing I am including the dmesg output
and my current fstab file.
1. Can someone help me fix this?
2. Can someone give an explanation what might be wrong so I can learn
from this?
Any help will be appreciated!!!
Thanks,
Pedro
Linux version 2.4.2-2 ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) (gcc version 2.96
20000731 (Red Hat Linux 7.1 2.96-79)) #1 Sun Apr 8 20:41:30 EDT 2001
BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
BIOS-e820: 000000000009f800 @ 0000000000000000 (usable)
BIOS-e820: 0000000000000800 @ 000000000009f800 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 0000000000018400 @ 00000000000e7c00 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 0000000003ffe000 @ 0000000000100000 (usable)
BIOS-e820: 0000000000001800 @ 00000000040fe000 (ACPI data)
BIOS-e820: 0000000000000400 @ 00000000040ff800 (ACPI NVS)
BIOS-e820: 0000000001f00400 @ 00000000040ffc00 (usable)
BIOS-e820: 0000000000018400 @ 00000000fffe7c00 (reserved)
On node 0 totalpages: 24576
zone(0): 4096 pages.
zone DMA has max 32 cached pages.
zone(1): 20480 pages.
zone Normal has max 160 cached pages.
zone(2): 0 pages.
zone HighMem has max 1 cached pages.
Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=linux ro root=304
BOOT_FILE=/boot/vmlinuz-2.4.2-2 hdc=ide-scsi
ide_setup: hdc=ide-scsi
Initializing CPU#0
Detected 398.279 MHz processor.
Console: colour VGA+ 80x25
Calibrating delay loop... 794.62 BogoMIPS
Memory: 94244k/98304k available (1365k kernel code, 3664k reserved,
92k data, 236k init, 0k highmem)
Dentry-cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 5, 131072 bytes)
Buffer-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
Page-cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)
Inode-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
VFS: Diskquotas version dquot_6.5.0 initialized
CPU: Before vendor init, caps: 0183f9ff 00000000 00000000, vendor = 0
CPU: L1 I cache: 16K, L1 D cache: 16K
CPU: L2 cache: 512K
Intel machine check architecture supported.
Intel machine check reporting enabled on CPU#0.
CPU: After vendor init, caps: 0183f9ff 00000000 00000000 00000000
CPU: After generic, caps: 0183f9ff 00000000 00000000 00000000
CPU: Common caps: 0183f9ff 00000000 00000000 00000000
CPU: Intel Pentium II (Deschutes) stepping 01
Enabling fast FPU save and restore... done.
Checking 'hlt' instruction... OK.
POSIX conformance testing by UNIFIX
mtrr: v1.37 (20001109) Richard Gooch ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
mtrr: detected mtrr type: Intel
PCI: PCI BIOS revision 2.10 entry at 0xfd9b3, last bus=1
PCI: Using configuration type 1
PCI: Probing PCI hardware
Unknown bridge resource 0: assuming transparent
PCI: Using IRQ router PIIX [8086/7110] at 00:07.0
Limiting direct PCI/PCI transfers.
isapnp: Scanning for PnP cards...
isapnp: Card 'U.S. Robotics 56K Voice Win'
isapnp: 1 Plug & Play card detected total
Linux NET4.0 for Linux 2.4
Based upon Swansea University Computer Society NET3.039
Initializing RT netlink socket
apm: BIOS version 1.2 Flags 0x03 (Driver version 1.14)
Starting kswapd v1.8
pty: 256 Unix98 ptys configured
block: queued sectors max/low 62424kB/20808kB, 192 slots per queue
RAMDISK driver initialized: 16 RAM disks of 4096K size 1024 blocksize
Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver Revision: 6.31
ide: Assuming 33MHz system bus speed for PIO modes; override with
idebus=xx
PIIX4: IDE controller on PCI bus 00 dev 39
PIIX4: chipset revision 1
PIIX4: not 100% native mode: will probe irqs later
ide0: BM-DMA at 0x1000-0x1007, BIOS settings: hda:DMA, hdb:pio
ide1: BM-DMA at 0x1008-0x100f, BIOS settings: hdc:pio, hdd:pio
hda: Maxtor 91360D8, ATA DISK drive
hdb: NEC CD-ROM DRIVE:28D, ATAPI CD/DVD-ROM drive
hdc: SONY CD-RW CRX0811, ATAPI CD/DVD-ROM drive
hdd: IOMEGA ZIP 100 ATAPI Floppy, ATAPI FLOPPY drive
ide0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6 on irq 14
ide1 at 0x170-0x177,0x376 on irq 15
hda: 26563824 sectors (13601 MB) w/256KiB Cache, CHS=1653/255/63,
UDMA(33)
hdd: 98288kB, 196576 blocks, 512 sector size
hdd: 98304kB, 96/64/32 CHS, 4096 kBps, 512 sector size, 2941 rpm
Partition check:
hda: hda1 hda2 hda3 < hda5 hda6 > hda4
hdd: hdd1 hdd2 hdd3 hdd4
Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
Serial driver version 5.02 (2000-08-09) with MANY_PORTS MULTIPORT
SHARE_IRQ SERIAL_PCI ISAPNP enabled
Real Time Clock Driver v1.10d
md driver 0.90.0 MAX_MD_DEVS=256, MD_SB_DISKS=27
md.c: sizeof(mdp_super_t) = 4096
autodetecting RAID arrays
autorun ...
... autorun DONE.
NET4: Linux TCP/IP 1.0 for NET4.0
IP Protocols: ICMP, UDP, TCP, IGMP
IP: routing cache hash table of 512 buckets, 4Kbytes
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 8192 bind 8192)
Linux IP multicast router 0.06 plus PIM-SM
NET4: Unix domain sockets 1.0/SMP for Linux NET4.0.
VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem) readonly.
Freeing unused kernel memory: 236k freed
Adding Swap: 72252k swap-space (priority -1)
Adding Swap: 124920k swap-space (priority -2)
usb.c: registered new driver usbdevfs
usb.c: registered new driver hub
usb-uhci.c: $Revision: 1.251 $ time 20:53:29 Apr 8 2001
usb-uhci.c: High bandwidth mode enabled
PCI: Found IRQ 9 for device 00:07.2
usb-uhci.c: USB UHCI at I/O 0x1020, IRQ 9
usb-uhci.c: Detected 2 ports
usb.c: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
hub.c: USB hub found
hub.c: 2 ports detected
hdb: ATAPI 40X CD-ROM drive, 128kB Cache, UDMA(33)
Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.12
hdc: driver not present
SCSI subsystem driver Revision: 1.00
scsi0 : SCSI host adapter emulation for IDE ATAPI devices
Vendor: SONY Model: CD-RW CRX0811 Rev: MYS2
Type: CD-ROM ANSI SCSI revision: 02
parport0: PC-style at 0x378 [PCSPP,TRISTATE,EPP]
parport0: cpp_daisy: aa5500ff(20)
parport0: assign_addrs: aa5500ff(20)
parport0: Printer, Hewlett-Packard HP LaserJet 5L
ip_conntrack (768 buckets, 6144 max)
eth0: 3c509 at 0x300, 10baseT port, address 00 50 04 a0 25 98, IRQ
10.
3c509.c:1.16 (2.2) 2/3/98 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
eth0: Setting Rx mode to 1 addresses.
isofs_read_super: bread failed, dev=16:00, iso_blknum=16, block=32
Attached scsi CD-ROM sr0 at scsi0, channel 0, id 0, lun 0
sr0: scsi3-mmc drive: 32x/32x writer cd/rw xa/form2 cdda tray
hdd: hdd1 hdd2 hdd3 hdd4
ide-floppy: hdd: I/O error, pc = 28, key = 5, asc = 21, ascq = 0
end_request: I/O error, dev 16:44 (hdd), sector 2
hdd: hdd1 hdd2 hdd3 hdd4
ide-floppy: hdd: I/O error, pc = 28, key = 5, asc = 21, ascq = 0
end_request: I/O error, dev 16:44 (hdd), sector 0
FAT bread failed
hdd: hdd1 hdd2 hdd3 hdd4
ide-floppy: hdd: I/O error, pc = 28, key = 5, asc = 21, ascq = 0
end_request: I/O error, dev 16:44 (hdd), sector 2
hdd: hdd1 hdd2 hdd3 hdd4
ide-floppy: hdd: I/O error, pc = 28, key = 5, asc = 21, ascq = 0
end_request: I/O error, dev 16:44 (hdd), sector 0
FAT bread failed
hdd: hdd1 hdd2 hdd3 hdd4
ide-floppy: hdd: I/O error, pc = 28, key = 5, asc = 21, ascq = 0
end_request: I/O error, dev 16:44 (hdd), sector 2
hdd: hdd1 hdd2 hdd3 hdd4
ide-floppy: hdd: I/O error, pc = 28, key = 5, asc = 21, ascq = 0
end_request: I/O error, dev 16:44 (hdd), sector 0
FAT bread failed
hdd: hdd1 hdd2 hdd3 hdd4
ide-floppy: hdd: I/O error, pc = 28, key = 5, asc = 21, ascq = 0
end_request: I/O error, dev 16:44 (hdd), sector 2
hdd: hdd1 hdd2 hdd3 hdd4
ide-floppy: hdd: I/O error, pc = 28, key = 5, asc = 21, ascq = 0
end_request: I/O error, dev 16:44 (hdd), sector 0
FAT bread failed
/dev/hda4 / ext2 defaults
1 1
/dev/hda2 /boot ext2 defaults
1 2
/dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom iso9660 owner
0 0
/dev/hda5 /mnt/data vfat
user,exec,dev,suid,rw,umask=000 0 0
/dev/hda6 swap swap defaults
0 0
/dev/fd0 /mnt/floppy vfat noauto,owner
0 0
none /proc proc defaults
0 0
none /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620
0 0
/SWAP swap swap defaults
0 0
/dev/cdrom1 /mnt/cdrom1 iso9660
noauto,owner,kudzu,ro 0 0
/dev/cdrom2 /mnt/cdrom2 iso9660
noauto,owner,kudzu,ro 0 0
/dev/hdd4 /mnt/zip100.0 auto
noauto,owner,kudzu 0 0
------------------------------
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End of Linux-Hardware Digest
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