On 03-10-2025 21:45, Eric Dumazet wrote:
On Fri, Oct 3, 2025 at 8:47 AM Aditya Garg
<[email protected]> wrote:

The MANA hardware supports a maximum of 30 scatter-gather entries (SGEs)
per TX WQE. In rare configurations where MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2 exceeds this
limit, the driver drops the skb. Add a check in mana_start_xmit() to
detect such cases and linearize the SKB before transmission.

Return NETDEV_TX_BUSY only for -ENOSPC from mana_gd_post_work_request(),
send other errors to free_sgl_ptr to free resources and record the tx
drop.

Signed-off-by: Aditya Garg <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Dipayaan Roy <[email protected]>
---
  drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/mana_en.c | 26 +++++++++++++++----
  include/net/mana/gdma.h                       |  8 +++++-
  include/net/mana/mana.h                       |  1 +
  3 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/mana_en.c 
b/drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/mana_en.c
index f4fc86f20213..22605753ca84 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/mana_en.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/mana_en.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@

  #include <net/mana/mana.h>
  #include <net/mana/mana_auxiliary.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>

  static DEFINE_IDA(mana_adev_ida);

@@ -289,6 +290,19 @@ netdev_tx_t mana_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct 
net_device *ndev)
         cq = &apc->tx_qp[txq_idx].tx_cq;
         tx_stats = &txq->stats;

+       BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_TX_WQE_SGL_ENTRIES != MANA_MAX_TX_WQE_SGL_ENTRIES);
+       #if (MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2 > MANA_MAX_TX_WQE_SGL_ENTRIES)
+               if (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags + 2 > 
MANA_MAX_TX_WQE_SGL_ENTRIES) {
+                       netdev_info_once(ndev,
+                                        "nr_frags %d exceeds max supported sge 
limit. Attempting skb_linearize\n",
+                                        skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags);
+                       if (skb_linearize(skb)) {

This will fail in many cases.

This sort of check is better done in ndo_features_check()

Most probably this would occur for GSO packets, so can ask a software
segmentation
to avoid this big and risky kmalloc() by all means.

Look at idpf_features_check()  which has something similar.

Hi Eric,
Thank you for your review. I understand your concerns regarding the use of skb_linearize() in the xmit path, as it can fail under memory pressure and introduces additional overhead in the transmit path. Based on your input, I will work on a v2 that will move the SGE limit check to the ndo_features_check() path and for GSO skbs exceding the hw limit will disable the NETIF_F_GSO_MASK to enforce software segmentation in kernel before the call to xmit. Also for non GSO skb exceeding the SGE hw limit should we go for using skb_linearize only then or would you suggest some other approach here?

Regards,
Aditya

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